2019英语高考Unit 5 Period 4 (12).doc
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1、Unit 2Robots第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIm a 20year old boy, and the following is my story.A month after I graduated from high school in August, 2007, I was coming home from swimpractice in the training centre of the city and was involved in a car accid
2、ent. I was so seriously injured that I was in a coma for more than two months at Prince Georges Hospital.I suffered a lot from the experience of dying eight times during my coma and I couldnt open my mouth to talk or to communicate when I eventually came around. At that time, it seemed that walking
3、was never going to happen again due to all the extreme injuries. Just like my body, my dreams were completely destroyed. But I was not going to let my injuries stop me from realizing my dreams.After receiving a total of 15 operations and 36 blood transfusions, I had to make every great effort to lea
4、rn to talk, eat, walk, shower, and live on my own again. When I was out of hospital, I still had to go to outpatient therapy in Waldorf, Maryland. After I spent a few months in a wheelchair, I took baby steps to walk on my own. It was a miracle that I was able to walk again, but I still wanted to pr
5、ove that I could not only walk, but also run. When it came true, I wanted to get back into the pool again. After having a few lung tests, I was able to go in the pool a little bit each week. After a few months of swim training, I began my freshman year at St. Marys College of Maryland and then becam
6、e a proud member of the swim team.By telling my story, I want to make a positive influence on the world. I am just trying to live every day to the fullest and inspire other people never to give up their dreams no matter how bad a situation is to them. I remember when I was still in my hospital bed,
7、I would have my mom and dad push me round in my wheelchair to the other rooms to see the other patients and chat with them and their family members. I wanted to let them know that everything was going to be okay. Somehow, things would work out for the best.()1.The underlined word “coma” in Paragraph
8、 2 probably has the meaning of “_”AoperationBunconsciousnessCtreatmentDemergency()2.According to Paragraph 3, it can be inferred that the author_.Awas unable to talk or communicateBwas in despairCfaced physical and mental challengesDfelt anxious about his state()3.In the last paragraph, the author m
9、ainly wants to show_.Ahis positive influence on other patientsBhis meaningful lifeChis purpose of sharing his storyDhis great achievements()4.The best title for the passage would be “_”AAttitude is everythingBActions speak louder than wordsCEverything happens for a reasonDA good beginning is half do
10、ne文章讲述了作者如何克服重重困难,从车祸后昏迷状态到慢慢学会自理、走路、跑步,最后又重返泳池成为游泳队的一员。作者通过自己的故事鼓励他人不要放弃自己的梦想。1B词义猜测题。根据下文第三段可知,作者曾八次走到死亡的边缘,不会张嘴说话、不会交流,这时他恢复了意识,由此可推知coma意为“昏迷”,故选B项。2C推理判断题。从第三段内容可看出,作者克服身体的痛苦同时又是意志力的磨炼,故作者既面对身体挑战又面对精神挑战,故选C项。3C细节理解题。从最后一段特别是第一句话“By telling my story, I want to make a positive influence on the wo
11、rld.”可看出作者的写作目的,故选C项。4A主旨大意题。作者通过自身的经历告诉大家,只要执着地追求梦想永不放弃,就能取得成功。由此可看出,我们的态度对成功起重要作用,故选A项。BTheres a saint(圣人) of animals. A saint of lost things. And now theres even a saint of computer geeks (电脑怪客). But have you ever heard of Amma, the saint of hugs?Okay, so she hasnt made it into the Catholic Churc
12、hs list yet, but we firmly believe that Mata Amritanandamayi, an Indian woman known as Amma, is as canon worthy as anyone weve ever heard of. For over 30 years, Amma has been traveling the globe, giving hugs to everyone she meets, asking nothing in return. Though she considers herself spiritual, she
13、 does not advocate any particular religionher message is love, pure and simple.Sure, this may sound a lot like that Free Hugs guy in Australia, but we have a feeling he probably swiped his idea from Amma in the first place. After all, no matter how many hugs hes given in the last few years, hell hav
14、e a long way to go if he wants to catch up to herto date, Amma has given over 26 million hugs, or “darshan”, as she calls the experience.So why does she do it? As Amma told BBC News, “Love is a very special, very uplifting feeling. Thats what Im trying to give people. Its like visiting a perfume fac
15、tory. Consciously or unconsciously you will carry that fragrance (芬芳) around with you.”Amma has built a worldwide network of followers who cant get enough of her hugs. One fan flew all the way across the globe from Australia to London to meet with her, and waited with hundreds of others to experienc
16、e the pure joy of darshan. In each city she visits, Amma doles out (发放) hugs all day long, often until as late as two or three in the morning, until everyones gotten a turn.Though Amma receives no money for the experience, she is the founder of a charity called Mata Amritanandamayi Math. Many of her
17、 followers contribute money to the organization in appreciation of Ammas hugs. With those funds, the organization has built more than 36,000 houses. Or should we call them the houses that hugs built?()5.Amma gives hugs to everyone she meets in order to_.Aspread the message of loveBadvocate a particu
18、lar religionCraise money to build housesDbecome familiar with her followers()6.In what way are giving hugs and visiting a perfume factory similar, according to Amma?AThey both spread something beautiful.BThey are both very simple acts.CThey are both some conscious or unconscious.DThey both leave a l
19、asting impression.()7.What would be the best title for the passage?AA Canon Worthy Woman.BA Special Charity.CEveryone Wants a Hug.DThe Saint of Hugs.本文是人物故事。一个印度妇女足迹遍及全球,她的目的是给自己遇见的每个人一个拥抱,以此来传递真爱。5A细节理解题。由文章第二段最后一句可知,Amma的目的是为了传播爱,并非出于宗教目的。6A推理判断题。文章第四段Amma说,参观香水制造厂你有意无意中都会带着芬芳,而你给人拥抱时也传播了爱,两者都能给人带
20、来美好的东西。7D主旨大意题。Amma足迹遍及全球,给人拥抱,她不愧是拥抱使者。用文章第一段的话作为文章的主旨最恰当。CRU.Darby and his uncle were digging for gold in the West. After weeks of labor, he was rewarded when he discovered shining ore(矿石). He needed machinery to bring the ore to the surface. So he borrowed money from his relatives and neighbors a
21、nd went back to work on the mine.The first car of ore was mined and sent to a smelter. The gold that they got in return proved they had one of the richest mines in Colorado! A few more cars of that ore would clear the debts. Then would come the big profits.Down went the drills! Up went the hopes of
22、Darby and Uncle! Then something happened! The vein of gold ore disappeared! The pot of gold was no longer there! They drilled on, desperately trying to pick up the vein again, but they found nothing.Finally, they decided to quit. They sold the machinery to a man for a few hundred dollars, and took t
23、he train back home. That man asked a mining engineer to look at the mine and do a little calculating. The engineer said that the project had failed because the owners were not familiar with “fault lines(裂纹线)”. His calculations showed that the vein would be found just three feet from where it was fou
24、nd.The man took millions of dollars in ore from the mine, because he knew enough to ask for expert advice before giving up.RU. Darby was struggling for years to pay back the money from his relatives and neighbors. He went into the business of selling life insurance.Remembering that he lost a huge fo
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