2017秋高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabitsSectionⅡGra.wps
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1、Module 1Module 1 SectionSection GrammarGrammar .语法填空(用括号中动词的适当形式填空) 1You will_feel (feel) better after having a good sleep. 2If it doesnt_rain (not rain) tomorrow, we will_go_out (go out) for a picnic. 3The new term begins (begin) on August 29th. 4Look at the dark clouds; there is_going_to_be (be) a
2、 storm. 5Can you lie down, please? I will_examine (examine) you. 6If Tom doesnt_come (not come), we will_lose (lose) the game. 7I was_about_to_start (start) when it began to rain. 8Watch out! The pile of boxes is_going_to_fall (fall) 9Im afraid I am_going_to_have (have) a bad cold. 10I will_give (gi
3、ve) the book to him as soon as he returns (return) .完形填空 The goals of public health are to prevent human disease, injury, and disability, protect people _1_ environmental health hazards; promote behaviors _2_lead to good physical and mental health; educate the public about health; _3_ assure availab
4、ility of high quality _4_ services. Public health systems vary _5_ different parts of the world, _6_ the prevalent (普遍的) health problems in the _7_ world, _8_ sanitation (卫生) problems and limited medical resources persist, infectious diseases are the _9_ significant threat to public health. Public h
5、ealth officials devote _10_ to establish sanitation systems and immunization programs to _11_ the spread of infectious diseases, and provide routine medical care to rural and isolated populations. In industrialized nations, sanitary food and water supplies and excellent _12_ resources have reduced r
6、ates of infectious disease. _13_, accidents and diseases such as long cancer, heart attacks, and strokes are _14_ the leading causes of death. In these areas, public health _15_ include education programs to teach people how to prevent accidents and lesson their risk for disease, and the maintenance
7、 of the _16_ disease prevention systems already established. Public health workers may engage in activities _17_ the scope of ordinary medical practice. These _18_ inspecting and licensing restaurants; checking the safety of housing, water and food supplies. In assuring overall community health, pub
8、lic health officials also act _19_ advocates (倡导者) for laws and regulation such as during licensing or product labeling requirements. Most people think of public health workers as physicians and nurses, _20_ a wide variety of other professionals work in public health, including sanitary engineers, m
9、icrobiologists, laboratory technicians, statisticians, economists and administrators. 1A. of B. from C. off D. away 解析:protect . from“意为 保护免受(之苦)”。 答案:B 2A. that B. in which C. when D. where 解析:that 引导的定语从句,that 作主语。 答案:A 3A. but B. so C. and D. then 解析:几个动词平行并列,故用 and连接。 答案:C 1 4A. education B. pub
10、lic C. medicine D. health 解析:根据上下文可判断,显然是健康服务。 答案:D 5A. at B. on C. in D. from 解析:在世界不同地区用介词 in。 答案:C 6A. depending B. depending upon C. lying D. lying in 解析:depending upon/on“意为 依赖,取决于”;lie in“存在于”。 答案:B 7A. developing B. developed C. following D. continued 解析:根据上、下文可判断。讨论的是发展中国家问题。 答案:A 8A. which
11、B. in that C. where D. when 解析:where 引导定语从句在从句中作地点状语,指 in the developing world。 答案:C 9A. more B. most C. better D. well 解析:significant 是多音节词,最高级用 most 构成。 答案:B 10A. public health B. medicine C. resources D. significant 解析:由上下文可判断,用 resources“资源”,去建设卫生健康设施,控制疾病蔓延。 答案:C 11A. expand B. control C. save
12、D. collect 解析:根据上下文及第 10题可判断。control“控制”;expand“扩展”;save“储备”; collect“收集”。 答案:B 12A. medicine B. medical C. health D. healthy 解析:在工业发达国家,各方面齐全的医疗健康资源有效地减少了传染病的增长率; medical 为形容词,限定 resources。 答案:B 13A. But B. However C. Instead D. Instead of 解析:从另一方面说,用 instead“,表示 而不是”。 答案:C 14A. between B. in C. am
13、ong D. from 解析:在众多之中用 among,在两者之间用 between。 答案:C 15A. idea B. success C. goals D. results 解析:goal“目的”,result“结果”。 答案:C 16A. good B. better 2 C. most D. excellent 解析:建立了优秀(excellent)的疾病防护体系。 答案:D 17A. inside B. within C. outside D. in 解析:强调活动范围之外。 答案:C 18A. make B. include C. cause D. contain 解析:由上下文
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