2018届高考英语总复习真题研练20牛津译林版201708201127.wps
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1、真题研练 2020 TaskTask 1 1:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1 12020各题所给的四个选项(A A、B B、C C 和 D D) 中,选出最佳选项。 (2015浙江)Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford,Ive watched one friend after another land highranking,highpaying Wall Street jobs.As executives (高 级 管 理 人 员 ) with banks, consulting firms, established law
2、firms, and major corporations,many are now _1_ on their way to impressive careers.By societys _2_, they seem to have it made. On the surface,these people seem to be very lucky in life.As they left student life behind,many had a _3_ drink at their cheap but friendly local bar,shook hands with longtim
3、e roommates, and _4_ out of small apartments into high buildings.They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine _5_ a college years monthly rent.They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars. The thing is,a number of them have _6_ that despite their su
4、ccess,they arent happy.Some _7_ of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad foreighthour workweeks devoted to tasks they _8_.Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and _9_.However,instead of devoting themselves to their work,they find themselves working to support the _10
5、_ to which they have so quickly become _11_. People often speak of trying a more satisfying path,and _12_ in the end the idea of leaving their jobs to work for something they _13_ or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion
6、: its _14_.They have loans, bills, a mortgage(抵 押 贷 款 ) to _15_,retirement to save for.They recognize theres something _16_ in their lives, but its _17_ to step off the track. In a society that tends to _18_ everything in terms of dollars and cents,we learn from a young age to consider the costs of
7、our _19_ in financial terms.But what about the personal and social costs _20_ in pursuing money over meaning?These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignoreand the very ones we need to consider most. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述朋友大学毕业后的工作、心情、经 1 历告诉我们:我们不应该为了高质量的生活只追求金钱,个人价值和社会价值的实现才是最重 要
8、的。 1Amuch Bnever Cseldom Dwell 答案 D 上文提到作者的很多朋友已经成为“银行、咨询公司、法律事务所以及大公司 等的高级管理人员”,此处选择 D 项表示“现在很多人在通往骄人的职业之路上表现得非常出 色”,well“”是 表现出色地,很好地 之意,符合语境。much非常,很;never从不;seldom 很少。 2Apolicies Bstandards Cexperiments Dregulations 答案 B 根据空格前面的介词 by及上下文语境可推知,此处表示“按照标准”,故 选择 B“项,意为 标准”。policy 政策;experiment 实验;re
9、gulation 规则,规章。 3Alast Bleast Csecond Dbest 答案 A “根据前面的 As they left student life behind.”可知,当他们离开学校时, 很多人去便宜且友好的当地酒吧喝最后一次酒。 4Acycled Bmoved Cslid Dlooked 答案 B 离开狭小的学生公寓进入高楼大厦中。move out of 搬离,符合语境。 5Ashared Bpaid Cequaled Dcollected 答案 C 在饭店里一瓶酒的价格相当于大学一个月的租金。equal与相等或相同, 符合语境。 6Aadvertised Bwitness
10、ed Cadmitted Ddemanded 答案 C 实际情况是,他们中的很多人承认尽管他们很成功,但并不快乐。admit 承认, 符合语境。advertise 做广告;witness目击;demand 要求。 7Acomplain Bdream Chear Dapprove 答案 A 根据后面的 unfriendly coworkers 以及后面一系列不开心的举动可知,一些人 抱怨同事不友好。complain of 抱怨,诉苦,符合语境。 8Adistribute Bhate Capplaud Dneglect 答案 B 由空格前后的语境,特别是 feel sad for.可推知,此处表示
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