2018届高考英语总复习真题研练36牛津译林版201708201144.wps
《2018届高考英语总复习真题研练36牛津译林版201708201144.wps》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2018届高考英语总复习真题研练36牛津译林版201708201144.wps(3页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、真题研练 3636 Task 1Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A A、B B、C C 和 D D)中,选出最佳选项。 (2016全国 ,D)The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful,or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say.A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness,uneasiness,or worry.Silence may
2、be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable;therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap (间隙) with conversation.Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a persons needs. Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic p
3、art of communicating among people,just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do.Therefore,when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops,what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.In these cultures,si
4、lence is a call for reflection. Other cultures may use silence in other ways,particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power.For example,Russian,French,and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the
5、topic under discussion.However,Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.In still another use,persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect,particularly to an elder or a person in auth
6、ority. Nurses and other caregivers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patients silence is not interrupted too earl
7、y or allowed to go on unnecessarily.A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures. 【语篇解读】 这是一篇议论文。不同的文化对于沉默有着不同的解读。有的认为沉默意 味着深思熟虑或脑海中一片空白;有的认为沉默就是执拗;也有的把沉默当成理解他人的必备 谈话技巧而倍加珍视。 1What does th
8、e author say about silence in conversations? AIt implies anger. BIt promotes friendship. 1 CIt is culturespecific. DIt is contentbased. 答案 C 推理判断题。由第一段中的 thoughtful,empty,stubbornness,extremely uncomfortable,necessity等关键词可以看出,不同文化对于沉默的解读是有很大差异的,意 即它与特定的文化有关。因此答案为 C。 2Which of the following people mi
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2018 高考 英语 复习 真题研练 36 牛津 译林版 201708201144
链接地址:https://www.31doc.com/p-2859917.html