2018届高考英语总复习真题研练38牛津译林版201708201146.wps
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1、真题研练 3838 Task 1Task 1:请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A A、B B、C C 和 D D)中,选出最佳选项。 (2015重庆,E)The values of artistic works,according to cultural relativism(相对 主义),are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions.Such a view, however,fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the hum
2、an mind across cultures and through centuries. History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls, as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries.Unique works of this kind are
3、 different from todays popular art, even if they began as works of popular art.They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future. In a 1757 essay,the philosopher David Hume argued that because“the general principles of taste are unifor
4、m(不变的) in human nature”, the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent.He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years.Works of this type,he believed,spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries. Now researchers are
5、 applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.For example,evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the longlasting themes and plot devices in fiction.The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before.Research fi
6、ndings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist. 【语篇解读】 本文是说明文,主要介绍了艺术作品是永恒受欢迎的,原因是人类的审美 具有共同性,并且就此展开说明。 1According to the passage,what do we know about cultural relativism? AIt introduces different cultural values. BIt
7、 explains the history of artistic works. CIt relates artistic values to local conditions. DIt excites the human mind throughout the world. 答案 C 细节推断题。根据文章第一句可知相对主义文化是地方社会和经济状况的反应。 1 故选择 C。 2In Paragraph 2,the artists are mentioned in order to show that _. Agreat works of art can go beyond national b
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