2019中考英语一轮练5阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空外研版2019042925.wps
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1、20192019中考英语一轮练(5 5)(阅读理解+ +完形填空+ +语法填空) 一、阅读理解。 A 话题 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 学习生活 议论文 236 6 分钟 Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By sitting on exercise balls instead of chairs, teachers find students posture
2、(姿势) and attention improve. Dottie Pownall, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2008. “The students love them”, she says. Pownall took a survey of her students. She found that 80% of the students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay more
3、 attention to what they were learning. The teacher, Pisa Witt, felt so strong about the use of balls as chairs that she started WittFit. This company encourages the use of the balls. And the company educates not only teachers but also students on how to use them. “Our products are used in 24 states,
4、 three provinces in Canada, Puerto Rico (波多黎各) and Japan, ” says Witt. “Research shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up straighter. You can slouch (低头垂肩地坐) on a ball, ” says Witt, “but it feels awful. ” Because when the students are moving, their blood (血液) increases. That carries more ox
5、ygen (氧气) to the brain (大脑), so the kids have more energy and can focus longer. “Furthermore, theyre fun. ” says Pownall. 1. What will happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school? The student will _. A. pay more attention to his lessons B. be fun C. like to move around D. sit up straighter
6、 1 2. How long has Dottie Pownall used the balls? A. Since December 2008. B. For only one year. C. In 2008. D. Since she was a fifth-grade teacher. 3. In how many countries are the balls used as the students chairs? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 4. Teachers choose balls instead of chairs becaus
7、e sitting on balls helps the kids _. A. improve their posture and attention B. slouch on the chairs C. have fun D. Both A and C are correct answers 5. Which is better for kids to study in class, sitting on a chair or sitting on a ball? A. Sitting on a chair. B. Sitting on a ball. C. They are the sam
8、e. D. We dont know. 1.【解析】选 C。细节理解题。由第一段第一句话 Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. “”在学校里坐在椅子上太久了,就想四处走动一下。 可知 答案选 C。 2.【解析】选 A。细节理解题。由第二段第一句中的 since December 2008 可知答案选 A。 3.【解析】 选 A。细节理解题。通读全文可知这种 balls是在这四个国家应用:USA, Canada, Puerto Rico, Japan,故答案选 A。 4.【解析】选 D。
9、细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句和最后一段可知这种球的功效,故答案选 D。 5.【解析】选 B。主旨归纳题。通读全文可知,本文讲的是坐在球上学习的好处,故选 B。 B 阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 MARS The Red Planet “MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 710, its
10、an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet. 2 Horses Kids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 58. The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beaut
11、iful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses. The Weather “The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 1315. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather
12、 on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book. ( ) 1. If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose _. A. MARS The Red Planet! B. The Weather C. Horses D. The Earth
13、 ( ) 2. “The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _. A. 58 B. 1315 C. 710 D. 813 ( ) 3. “Horses” is about _. A. the most noble animal on the planet B. the weather on our earth C. the red planet D. a web page with video clips ( ) 4. Which is true according to the ads(广告) a
14、bove? A. The Weather is about the Moon. B. Horses was written by Kate. C. MARSThe Red Planet! is about the most noble animal. D. Horses is a perfect book for kids aged 710. ( ) 5. The subject of the three books is on _. A. history B. geography C. science D. math 参考答案 15、ABABC 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从
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