大学金融英语chapter 8 Foreign Exchange Markets.ppt
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1、Chapter Eight,Foreign Exchange Markets,Learning objectives,After studying this chapter you should be able to: 1. Give your definition of foreign exchange 2. Talk about foreign exchange rate, including its definition, classification and factors affecting it 3. Define foreign exchange market and its m
2、ajor types 4. How foreign exchange is traded in the foreign exchange market,Notes,I. New Words 1. to depreciate vt. 使贬值 = to make a currency fall in value 2. to appreciate vt. 使升值 = to increase in value of a currency 3. conversely adv. 相反地 4. to denominate vt. 标价,e.g. be denominated in U.S. dollar 5
3、. fistful a. 一把的;大量的,e.g. a of dollar bills 大量的美钞 6. to distinguish vt. 区别,识别 7. intermediary n. 中介(组织),Notes,II. Useful and Idiomatic Expressions 1. to prefer sth. to sth. else 两者比较更喜欢 2. in turn 反过来,转过来,e.g. Theory is based on practice and serves practice. 3. to range from. to. 在范围内变动,e.g. The inc
4、rease ranges from several to several dozen times. 4. to stand ready to do sth. 随时准备做某事 5. in constant telephone and computer contact 常用电话和电脑保持联系 6. for purpose of. 以为目的,e.g. for purposes of investment or speculation 7. barriers to free trade 自由贸易的壁垒/障碍 8. be relative to. 与成比例的,Notes,III. Key Terms 1
5、. hard currency 硬通货,硬货币,强势货币=a currency that is commonly accepted throughout the world; they are usually those of the western industrialized countries although other currencies have achieved this status, especially within regional trading blocs. 2. market forces 市场力量 = the forces of supply and deman
6、d that in a free market determine the quantity available of a particular product or service and the price at which it is offered. 3. tariff n. 关税 = taxes on imported goods 4. quota n. 配额,限额 = restrictions on the quantity of foreign goods that can be imported. Both tariffs and quotas are barriers to
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