应用型大到学英语综合教程一 unit .ppt
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1、,上海交通大学出版社,Book I,应用型大学英语系列教程,应用型大学英语综合教程,Application-oriented college English Course,上海交通大学出版社,Back,Next,Language Skills Development,Language in Use,Enhancement of Language Abilities,Unit 6,Unit Seven,Table of Contents,上海交通大学出版社,Focus1 content,Back,Next,Starter,Text: Chinglish ban in Beijing,Workin
2、g with words and phrases,Discussion,Practice: interpreting,Practice: translation,Practice: writing,Surfing the Internet,Highlights,Part 1 Language Skills Development,Table of Contents,上海交通大学出版社,focus1highlights,Back,Next,Highlights S: Bad English on signage L: Chinglish R: Chinglish ban in Beijing W
3、: Compound-complex sentences (1) Internet work: Searching for information about dinner toast speeches,Part 1 Language Skills Development,( ) 1. Public Water Tap ( ) 2. Cashpoint/ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) ( ) 3. Dont Leave Anything on the Train ( ) 4. Toilet for the Disabled ( ) 5. Be Careful on
4、 the Escalator ( ) 6. Merry Christmas,上海交通大学出版社,Focus1 starter,Next,1.Starter,A. Can you identify the mistakes in the English expressions on each sign? Match them to the correct expressions 1 to 6.,a,b,d,f,e,c,f,c,b,e,d,a,Back,上海交通大学出版社,focus1starter,Back,Next,1.Starter,B. Listen to the talk on Chin
5、glish and then take notes, putting down the key words for each aspect of the talk.,1. Topic of the talk: _ 2. Beijings attempt: _ 3. Some peoples view of Chinglish: _ 4. The writers view of Beijings attempt: _ _ 5. English translation of “精神文明办公室”: _,上海交通大学出版社,focus1starter,Back,Next,to improve its
6、English language environment,persist, even thrive,impossible to eradicate Chinglish; help foreigners in Beijing; help English learners,Civic Enhancement Office,1.Starter,Chinglish,上海交通大学出版社,focus1starter,Tapescript,1.Starter,Chinglish is a commonly used term for Chinese English. Examples are for the
7、 most part mistranslated signs and products. There has been much publicity about Beijings effort to improve its English language environment lately. The effort has been described by the Global Language Monitor as an attempt to eradicate Chinglish before the 2008 Games. Some, however, predict that Ch
8、inglish will persistand even thrivefar after the Games have ended. Probably this is right. I have no intention to challenge the prediction and I personally know some working on this correction project. Do they want to eradicate Chinglish? No, that will be an impossible mission. They do the job becau
9、se they want the Chinese language not to be misunderstood. They want to help foreignersto make their life in Beijing somewhat easier and their understanding of Beijing somewhat better.,Back,Next,上海交通大学出版社,focus1starter,Tapescript,1.Starter,By doing so, they also want to help some 250 million Chinese
10、 who are currently studying English as a second, auxiliary or business language. China Daily has been asked to help in this effort, too. For example, organizations names need to be translated correctly to facilitate exchanges with the world. So we were asked by the Foreign Affairs Office of Beijing
11、Municipal Peoples Government to help. We obliged and helped. Since often we could not find exact English equivalents, we had to make up expressions such as “Civic Enhancement Office” for the Chinese “jingshen wenming bangongshi”. Chinglish or not, it is true we are contributing new words to be added
12、 to this global language which will hit its millionth word on April 29, 2009.,Back,Next,Back,Next,Focus1 Text lead in,Text Lead in,Warm Up: Correct the following Chinglish on the public signs.,cabstand /cab rank,Back,Next,Focus1 Text lead in,Gentlemen,Text Lead in,Back,Next,Focus1 Text lead in,Speci
13、al Christmas offers from manufacturers.,Text Lead in,Back,Next,Focus1 Text lead in,Call brand only.,Text Lead in,Back,Next,Focus1 Text lead in,Caution: low overhang. Watch your head.,Text Lead in,Back,Next,Focus1 Text lead in,Text Organization,China attempts to wipe out Chinglish,Text Lead in,上海交通大学
14、出版社,focus1text,Back,Next,2. Text: Chinglish Ban in Beijing,Chinglish Ban in Beijing 1 China has launched a fresh drive to clamp down on bad English after being awarded the 2008 Olympics back in 2001. Previous attempts to wipe out Chinglishthe mistranslated phrases often seen on Chinese street signs
15、and product labelshave met with little success.,Translation,中式英语命休北京 1 中国在2001年成功申办2008年奥运会之后,进一步加大了治理不规范英语的力度。在此之前,政府也曾着手取缔中式英语,即那些常见于街头指示牌和产品标签上误译的词句,但是收效甚微。,ban: n. 禁令 e.g. The government imposed a total ban on cigarette advertising. The military leadership lifted the ban on homosexuals in the mi
16、litary. A ban on drug trafficking has been issued recently. vt. 禁止,取缔 e.g. The new regulations ban smoking from all work sites. He was banned from boasting about his criminal activities on the Internet after posting videos of himself.,clamp: vt./vi. 夹住,固定 e.g. She clamped her hands over her ears. cl
17、amp down on: 对进行治理;禁止,取缔 e.g. The police are clamping down on drunk drivers.,Meaning: China has started a new campaign to ban ill-formed English after it succeeded in bidding for the 2008 Olympics back in 2001.,previous: a. 以前的,先前的 e.g. No previous experience is necessary for this job.,label: n. 1)
18、标签,签条,标记 e.g. Bar code labels are terrific for using as product labels for products such as DVDs, CDs, VHS tapes and other electronic media. 2) 称谓,绰号 e.g. I hate the label “househusband”. vt. 1) 给贴标签 e.g. She labeled the parcels neatly, writing the addresses in capital letters. 2) 把分类,将列为 e.g. The n
19、ewspapers had unjustly labeled him a troublemaker.,Questions about Para. 1,wipe out: 彻底消灭 e.g. Landowners fear the plan to introduce sea eagles into the area could wipe out other rare birds. The government is trying to wipe out illiteracy.,Drive e.g. a recruitment drive for new members an economy dr
20、ive (=effort to reduce spending) e.g. a nationwide drive to crack down on crime,label: n. 1) 标签,签条,标记 e.g. Bar code labels are terrific for using as product labels for products such as DVDs, CDs, VHS tapes and other electronic media. 2) 称谓,绰号 e.g. I hate the label “househusband”. vt. 1) 给贴标签 e.g. Sh
21、e labeled the parcels neatly, writing the addresses in capital letters. 2) 把分类,将列为 e.g. The newspapers had unjustly labeled him a troublemaker.,1. Why has China started a new campaign to ban Chinglish?,Because the widespread use of Chinglish causes trouble or inconvenience to foreign visitors to Chi
22、na, especially in the year 2008 when the Olympic Games would be hosted in Beijing.,Back,Next,上海交通大学出版社,2. Text: Chinglish Ban in Beijing,上海交通大学出版社,focus1text,Back,Next,2 Emergency exits at Beijing airport read “No entry on peacetime” and the Ethnic Minorities Park is named “Racist Park”.,Translation
23、,2 在北京机场,紧急出口(Emergency exits)处写有“No entry on peacetime(和平时期禁止入内)”的字样;而“中华民族园(the Ethnic Minorities Park)”则变成了“Racist Park(种族主义者公园)”。,emergency: n. U 突发事件;紧急情况;非常时期 e.g. The ambulance brought him to the emergency room with no time to spare. 救护车立即把他送到了急救室。,2. Text: Chinglish Ban in Beijing,上海交通大学出版社,
24、focus1text,3 A road sign on Beijings Avenue of Eternal Peace warns of a dangerous pavement with the words: “To Take Notice of Safe; The Slippery are Very Crafty”. Menus frequently list items such as “Corrugated iron beef”, “Government abuse chicken”, “Chop the strange fish”, “Husband and Wifes Lung
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