2017_2018学年高中英语Unit1FriendshipSectionⅣGrammer训练落实新.wps
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1、Unit 1Unit 1 SectionSection GrammerGrammer直接引语与间接引语( () ) .直接引语改成间接引语或间接引语改成直接引语 1My sister said to me, “I will come here next week.” My sister told me that she_would_go_there_the next week. 2“ How are you feeling now”? the doctor asked him. The doctor asked him how_he_was feeling then. 3“ Can you t
2、ell me how to get to the nearest restaurant”? the woman asked the policeman. The woman asked the policeman if/whether_he_could_ tell her how to get to the nearest restaurant. 4“ The sun is bigger than the moon”, the teacher said to us. The teacher told_ us that the sun is bigger than the moon. 5Mr S
3、mith asked Mary if she would go out with him that night. “Will_you_go out with me_tonight,Mary”? said Mr Smith. 6She told me that she would fly to London the next day. She said to me.“I_will_ fly to London tomorrow.” 7The woman asked him why he had to sleep in the open air. The woman said to him, “W
4、hy_do_you_have to sleep in the open air”? 8He asked me if I had visited Beijing two years before. “Did_you_visit_Beijing_two_years_ago”? he asked me. .阅读理解 Friendships can be difficultbecause often people arent as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people end up getting hurt. Most problem
5、s with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature .A person is put together in order to take care of h
6、imself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should guard against. 1 The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friend the same
7、 way as youd like to be treated. This is wonderful advice for a friendship, because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friend everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an an
8、swer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes. Even if youre always thinking about how youd like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are issues that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understan
9、d how to deal with these issues so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Issues like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are issues that will probably come up wi
10、th one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these issues so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship. 【文章大意】 友谊是珍贵的,但友谊也并不是总能始终如一,朋友之间也会有问题出现。 如何才能使友谊长存,如何处理朋友之间的问题呢?首先我们应该问自己需要怎样的友谊,需 要朋友如何对待自己,然后我们就会知道该如何对待自己的朋友,该如何
11、增进友谊。 1. This passage mainly deals with _. A. the importance of friendships B. the advantages of friendships C. the problems with friendships D. the meaning of friendships 解析:C 主旨大意题。全文主要是围绕朋友之间出现的问题进地谈论的,所以选 C 项。 2According to the author,problems with friendships may appear when_. A. one is honest
12、B. one is selfish C. one is alone D. one is too busy 解析:B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,朋友之间出现的大多数问题是由于人们 太自私。 3According to the passage, the first and most important thing to be other peoples friend is _. Ato treat your friends as fairly as possible Bto give your friends whatever you have Cnot to hurt your frie
13、nds feelings 2 Dnot to think of your own needs any more 解析:A 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,作者认为要成为别人的朋友,最重要的 “一件事是 己所欲,施于人”。 4The paragraphs following the passage may be about how to _. A. make friends B. treat friends correctly C. keep friends D. deal with friendship issues 解析:D 推理判断题。根据原文最后两句话可知,作者认为为了能保持友谊和不断
14、交到 新的朋友,了解如何处理朋友之间的问题是很重要的,那么接下来要谈到的应该是如何处理朋 友之间的问题。 .完形填空 Years ago, when I arrived to speak at a high school in Louisiana, I heard a lot about a student called Wild Man. Longhaired, platethrowing. Teachers and students thought _1_ of him. Unlike Wild Man, there was a student who had been a _2_ to
15、everyone. Zachary was a kid who helped with all the games and dances. But he had a _3_, and for years Zach had been in a wheelchair(轮椅) controlled by _4_, moving from class to class. A month before I arrived, Zachs condition got worse and he _5_ an electric wheelchair to stay at school. _6_ it, he w
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