甘肃省嘉峪关市2016_2017学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题201709220435.wps
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1、嘉峪关市 2016-20172016-2017学年第二学期期末考试 高一英语试卷 注:本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II卷(非选择题),满分 120 分,考试用时 100 分钟 第 I 卷(选择题, 共 70 分) 一、 阅读理解(共两节,满分4040 分) 第一节(共 1515小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分 3030分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A A、B B、C C 和 D D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A Here is the harsh reality about life: you can never please everyone. There
2、 will be one, two, or even a large number of people who are going to criticize (批评) you. Are there ways to manage criticisms more effectively? Yes, there are. Listen to them properly. Then ask yourself the question, “Can their criticisms be useful? Is there some truth to them?” Most of all, “Can I b
3、e a better person because of them?” If the answer is no to all of the questions, then there is no need for you to take them in. Determine the motivation of the feedback (反馈). Why are you being criticized in the first place? If someone calls you lazy because you have not been keeping track of your re
4、sponsibilities, then there may be some truth to it no matter how harsh the criticism can be. However, if it comes from a person who does not know, does not care about you, or worse still, does not really like you, then there is a good chance that the criticism has just been given to spite you. Open
5、yourself to the possibility of mistakes. You may be getting negative feedback because youve committed the mistakes yourself. Now dont be too strict with yourself. Everybody goes through that. Just learn from the experience and move on. Stay cool. There will be hundreds of criticisms that will make y
6、ou feel very stressed and angry. You can do meditations (深思) when youre feeling blood boiling. Take long deep breaths.Allow the air to occupy your lungs. Then breathe out through your mouth slowly. While youre doing that, you can also say subliminal (潜意识的) messages like “I can be a better person” or
7、“My mistakes dont define me” or “I wont let bad judgments get into my head.” These subliminal messages can certainly help improve your mood, making you less stressed and much happier. 1. Why should we listen to criticisms properly? A. To get good feedback. 1 B. To learn the truth behind them. C. To
8、make ourselves better persons. D. To decide whether to take them in. 2. The underlined word “spite” in Para. 3 is closest in meaning to “_”. A. cheat B. hurt C. praise D. remind 3. When we face criticisms , meditations can help us _. A. keep calm B. breathe deeply C. avoid making mistakes D. receive
9、 subliminal messages 4. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A B C D B The summer vacation is approaching. For such a long holiday , have you decided where to relax yourself from the great pressure of school study? Our company is good at civil tours. We take pride in offering
10、 you the best services and in providing you with a vacation that will be fondly remembered. The following places can be your unforgettable destinations in our country. A. The Australian MuseumA. The Australian Museum The Australian Museum has an international reputation in the fields of natural hist
11、ory and indigenous studies research and exhibitions. The museum was established in 1827 and is Australias first museum of natural science and cultural artifacts. B. Sydney Olympic ParkB. Sydney Olympic Park Home of the Best Games Ever and 2003 Rugby World, Sydney Olympic Park is a gold medal attract
12、ion and continues to serve as a major sport and social venue. Apart from its ultra-modern sport venues, Sydney Olympic Park is set in extensive parklands. Bicentennial Park, one of Sydneys most popular recreational areas, is criss-crossed with walking and bicycle tracks. C. Art Gallery of New South
13、WalesC. Art Gallery of New South Wales Located within a short walking distance from Sydneys CBD, the Art Gallery of New South Wales is one of Australias foremost art museums housing some of the finest works 2 of art in the country. The Gallery has a rich and diverse collection including key works of
14、 the Heidelberg School and favorite modern Australian artists including Brett Whiteley and Margaret Preston, as well as permanent Australian, European, Asian, contemporary and photographic galleries. D. Koalas Park SanctuaryD. Koalas Park Sanctuary Koalas are on show every day. Shows are at 10:20 A.
15、M., 11:20 A.M., 2:00 P.M., 3:00 P.M. where you can cuddle, feed, pat and have your photo taken with the Koalas. See free roaming Koalas as well, 10 acres of rainforest. Walk in and pat our kangaroos. 5. How long has the Australian Museum been built? A. Around 220 years. B. Around 190 years. C. Aroun
16、d 140 years. D. Around 100 years. 6. Which of the following might be more entertaining to a sports fan? A. Koalas Park Sanctuary. B. Art Gallery of New South Wales. C. The Australian Museum. D. Sydney Olympic Park 7. You can watch Koalas Show at _. A. 10:20 P.M. B. 11:20 P.M. C. 2:00 P.M. D.3:00 A.M
17、 C Volunteering is one of the major assets (宝贵的财富) of any American city or town. People get together to help others less fortunate than themselves, or victims of a natural or man-made disaster. Since the start of our country this has been one of the noticeable features of our society.Beginning in th
18、e Colonial (殖民的) Period and continuing down to today our countrys history is full of examples of people helping each other. Requiring high school students to participate in voluntary community service projects introduces them to this crucial part of our society. And while many students complain abou
19、t this program at first, a large number of them find great individual satisfaction when they look back at the things they achieved. Our son, who graduated in 2005, found that he enjoyed the time he spent with primary school students helping them with their reading. In some ways he became a hero to t
20、he young boys and girls he was spending time with, simply because he was a high school student and took the time to get to know them. By the end of his first year in the program he was looking forward to the next school year and a new group of kids. It was particularly satisfying when a child he had
21、 helped saw him some place in the community and remembered him. 3 Having high school students take part in required community service activities helps give them an important sense of belonging to the adult world. It also gives them first-hand experience in activities and situations they might not ot
22、herwise experience. And it shows them that they can make a valuable contribution towards the society with just a little effort and a few hours of their time. Yes, some of the students are going to complain and try to avoid participation. But lets not destroy a good program just because of a minority
23、 who would complain whatever the activity. 8. What kind of feeling is expressed in Paragraph 1? A. Surprise. B. Doubt. C. Concern. D. Pride. 9. The underlined part “this crucial part” in Paragraph 2 refers to “_”. A. volunteering B. negative part C. American history D. the Colonial Period 10. What d
24、o we know about the authors son? A. He has been a volunteer for about one year. B. He won much respect for his voluntary work. C. He hoped the children he helped would remember him. D. He felt pleased when he was recognized by other volunteers. 11. In Paragraph 4, the author mainly discusses _. A. t
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