高考英语一轮复习Unit5《NelsonMandel-amodernhero》超级课件新人教版必修3.ppt
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1、重点短语 1.be generous/mean to sb.对慷慨/吝啬 2.devote oneself/sth. to n/doing献身于 3.in a peaceful way以和平的方式 4.be out of work失业 5.as a matter of fact事实上 6.blow up 给充气;爆炸 7.be willing to do.乐意干 8.turn to sb. for help向求助 9.lose heart灰心 e to power上台掌权 11.beg for sth.向要某物 12.set up 建立 13.be sentenced to.被判处 14.in
2、 one s opinion在某人看来,1devote v献身;专心于 devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的 devotion n.关爱,关照;奉献;忠诚 devote oneself to献身于;致力于;专心于 devote.to.把奉献于 be devoted to深爱;致力于 She devoted herself to her career. 她全力倾注于自己的事业。 He devoted most of his time and energy to finding a cure for the disease. 他把所有的时间和精力都花在寻找这种疾病的治疗方法上了。,They ar
3、e devoted to their children. 他们深爱着自己的孩子。 Most of our meetings were devoted to discussing the housing problem. 我们的大部分会议都用来讨论住房问题。 We appreciated his devotion of time and money to the project. 我们感谢他为这一项目花费的时间和金钱。,2equal v等于;抵得上;相等的;胜任的 A equals B in. A在方面比得上B be equal ton./doing sth.等于;与相等;有的能力 be equ
4、al in 在.方面相等 equality n.平等 equally adv.相等地;同等地;均等;同样 I m not equal to the task. 我不能胜任这项任务。 Not all men are equal in ability. 人的能力不都是一样的。,3turn to求助于,求救于; “翻到页”;“(把脸)转向(某人)”之意。 turn back折回;掉转头, turn down调小;拒绝 turn up调大;出现 turn into变成 turn off关闭(开关等) turn over打翻;翻身;移交 turn out证明是;结果是,Nobody seems to u
5、nderstand.I don t know who to turn to. 似乎没人理解。我不知道该向谁求助。 Please turn to page 10。 请翻到第十页。 When meeting some new words,you can turn to your EnglishChinese dictionary. 遇到生词时,可查阅英汉词典。 He turned to me and gave me a smile. 他转向我,笑了一下。,It turned out to be sunny that morning. 结果那天早上是个晴天。 The workers will go
6、on strike if the demands they put forward are turned down. 如果他们提出的要求遭到拒绝,工人们将继续罢工。 It s 10 o clock,but the professor hasn t turned up. 10点了,但教授还没出现。,4escape v/n.逃脱;逃生;泄露 escapen./doing escape from逃跑,逃脱 fire escape太平梯,安全梯;安全出口 make one s escape逃跑 a narrow/near escape九死一生 She managed to escape from th
7、e burning car. 她终于从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来。 Her name escaped me. 我记不起她的名字了。 He narrowly escaped being drowned. 他险些溺死。 When I was a child,I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. 小的时候,我常梦想远离家乡走向城市。,5reward n报酬,报答,奖赏;酬金v.酬报,酬谢,报答,奖赏 in reward for作为报答,作为奖赏 as a reward for作为(对某事的)报
8、酬/奖赏 reward sb.for sth.因某事而奖赏某人 reward sb.with sth.用某物回报某人 rewarding adj.值得做的,How can I reward you? 我怎样才能报答你呢? She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile. 她开始给孩子唱歌,孩子则报以微笑。 It is unfair that he gets very little in reward for his hard work. 他工作很辛苦,报酬却很少,这很不公平。 She wanted to reward
9、me for my help. 她想报答我对她的帮助。 I find my job very rewarding in the harmonious and hardworking environment here. 在和谐和艰苦的环境中我觉得我的工作值得做。,6in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 ask for trouble自寻烦恼 get into trouble遇到麻烦;出事 have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难 make/cause trouble闹事;惹麻烦 have trouble with有疾病 get sb.into troub
10、le使某人陷入困境,Please don t hesitate to turn to us for help whenever you have trouble with your study. 不论什么时候学习遇到困难,请马上找我们帮忙。 My son s always getting into trouble with the police. 我儿子总是和警察惹上麻烦。 Did you have any trouble finding your way here? 你在这里找路有困难吗? Steven liked to make trouble for everybody else. 斯蒂
11、文爱为大家惹麻烦。 We re in trouble;this is no time for contention. 我们处境很困难,现在不是争论的时候。,1(2011江苏高考)You look upset.What s the matter? I had my proposal _ again. Aturned over Bturned on Cturned off Dturned down 解题指导 句意:你看上去不高兴,怎么了?我的建议又被拒绝了。 turn down拒绝,turn over颠倒,倾覆;turn on打开;turn off关掉。正确答案 D 2(2012南昌联考)He m
12、ade up his mind to devote his life to _ pollution from _ again. Apreventing;happening Bprevent;happen Cpreventing;happens Dpreventing;will happen 解题指导 句意:他下决心用自己的一生致力于阻止污染重复发生。devote.to.中,to是介词,后面应接名词或v.ing形式;另由prevent.from doing sth.(阻止做某事)正确答案 A,3(2012济南模拟)Fitness is important in sport,but at leas
13、t _ importance are skills. Afair Breasonable Cproper Dequal 解题指导 句意:在运动中健康的体格是重要的,但技术至少是同等重要。equal相等的;fair公平的;reasonable合理的;proper合适的。 正确答案 D 4(2012长春模拟)It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _. Arewards Bprizes Cawards Dresults 解题指导 语境:小孩子喜欢做事是因为这样会带
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