广东省揭阳市两校2016_2017学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题含解析20170807026.wps
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1、2016-20172016-2017学年度高一级第二学期期末联考 英语试题 本试卷共 135135分,考试时间 120120分钟。 注意事项: 1 1、答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴 在答题卡上的指定位置。 2 2、选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在 试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3 3、非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和 答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4 4、考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,
2、满分 6060分) 第一节单项选择(共 1515小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分 1515分) 从 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Wang Lin failed to be admitted to Hong Kong University last year, and only then_the importance of English. A. he finally realized B. he had realized C. had he realized D. did he realize 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句的用法:
3、only+副词 then 或介词短语或状语从句,位于句首时, 句子要用部分倒装,就是 be动词,情态动词或助动词放在主语前。句意是:王林去年没被香 港大学录取,只有那时他才意识到英语的重要性。选 C。 考点:考查倒装句 点评:考查倒装句时往往和时态一起考查,象这道题,除了倒装句还要注意时态,王林是在没 被录取时意识到的,所以用过去时。 2. This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course. But I think this latest one is_worth reading. A. better B. more C. mo
4、st D. very - 1 - 【答案】A 【解析】考查固定结构。 值得做某事; 非常值得做某事。句意:我认为最近的这本更值得一读。 根据句意可知用比较级。故选。 3. Dont _ a person only because he has failed in an examination. A. look up B. look down C. look down on D. look up to 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析:考查 look短语。A 查找;C 看不起;D 尊敬;句意:宾语因为他考试不及 格就看不起这个人。根据句意说明 C 正确。 考点:考查 look短语 点评:look 的
5、短语是高考中的重点词组。Look down on=“look“ down upon 看不起。 4. I really _ whether we win or lose. A. care about B. care for C. care D. care to 【答案】A 【解析】这题考查 care+从句的用法,句意是:我们是输是赢我真的很在乎。A 是关心, B 是照 顾,D 是不对的,所以选 C 5. On the bus, all the people except the driver _ to talk and laugh during the journey. A. encourage
6、d B. were encouraging C. were encouraged D. was encouraged 【答案】C 6. Dont spoil the children. Cant you make your little boy _ himself? A. behave B. believe C. perform D. conduct 【答案】A 【解析】这题考查固定词组:behave oneself“举止得体”,句意是:别宠坏孩子,难道你就不 - 2 - 能叫他举止得体些吗?选 A。 7. Why cant I smoke here? At no time _ in the
7、meeting room. A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permitted C. does smoking permit D. smoking does permit 【答案】A 【解析】考查倒装句。At no time 绝不;放在句首,后面的句子使用部分倒装。句意:在会 议室里绝对不允许抽烟。根据句意可知选。 【名师点睛】 .含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装: 在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意
8、义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装: 如:I shall never forgive him./ Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 注:对于 notuntil 句型,当 not until位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序: 如:He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 .某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装: 如:On no accou
9、nts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 本句考查倒装句。At no time 绝不;放在句首,后面的句子使用部分倒装。句意:在会议室 里绝对不允许抽烟。根据句意可知选。 8. She has been working hard day and night, which of course, _ her pale face. A. accounts for B. stands for C. goes for D. answers for 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析:A. accounts for对负有责任,对解释,导致 B. stands f
10、or 代表 C. goes for 主张,拥护 D. answers for因而受罚;句意:她日日夜夜一直在努力的工作,导 致了她脸色的苍白。故选 A 考点:动词固定词组 点评:动词短语的辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,重在理解各个选项之间的异同和用法,对 于这类题,可从句意着手。同时,对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。 - 3 - 9. Columbuss discovery of the “New World” took place _. A. on purpose B. by accident C. by heart D. by mistake 【答案】B 【解析】试题
11、分析:句意:哥伦布偶然发现了新大陆的。on purpose 有目地的;by accident 偶 然; by design故意地; by mistake错误地。根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查固定短语的用法。 点评:本题难度适中。固定短语是近几年高考的热点,主要考查对于它们的意义及用法,对它 们的考查不仅出现在单选还会在完形和短文改错中出现。需要考生牢记它们的意义及用法。 即学即练:Please excuse my opening your letter _. A. on purpose B. by accident C. by design D. by mistake 解析:D。句意: 请原谅
12、我误拆了你的信。 10. It remains to be seen _ the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice. A. that B. which C. what D. whether 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词性从句。题干中 it作形式主语,真正主语为横线后的主语从句。判断主语 从句中不缺少主干成分,因此排除代词 B、C“”两项; 有待被观察 的事情应是不确定的事而 不是表陈述,即排除表陈述的 that应用 whether“表 是否”。 11. At home, he keeps some pets, to
13、which he _ all his spare time. A. spends B. offers C. devotes D. provides 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析。A. spends 花费;B. offers提供;C. devotes 奉献;D. provides 提供。句意:他在家里养宠物,他把所有的业余时间奉献在上面。devote.to sth./doing sth.把奉献在,故选 C。 考点:考查动词辨析 12. Shes tired of acting, and she _ changing for a new job, but she hasnt made
14、 up her mind yet. - 4 - A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态:由后面的 hasnt made up her mind yet 可以知道选 B,现在完成进行时。 选 B。 13. The flowers _ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them. A. were intended for B. intended for C. int
15、ended to give D. intended giving 【答案】A 考点:考查固定词组 点评:在平时的学习中对固定词组要加强记忆,intend to do sth 想要做某事,表示动作;be intended for为了表示状态。 14. Youve done much of the work, and please leave _ to us. A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the others 【答案】A 【解析】这题考查代词的用法:the other,another , the others 都是修饰可数名词,the rest 既
16、可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词,句意是:你做了大部分工作请把其它的给我 们。选 A。 15. The way he thought of _ the problem is very useful. A. solving B. to solve C. solve D. answering 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词不定式作定语。定语从句thought of 修饰先行词 the way,前面省略 了 that。特殊用法:the way to do sth=“ the“ way of doing sth做某事的方法。句意:这是我 想起来的解决问题的最好方法。根据句意可知选。 - 5 - 【名
17、师点睛】 不定式作后置定语,与它修饰的名词或代词具有下面三种关系: .动宾关系. 常考的一点,即不定式的逻辑宾语就是它所修饰的那个名词或代词.如: He has much homework to do today.不定式的逻辑宾语就是 homework. 如果不定式这时是个不及物动词,那么要在它后面加上相应的介词.如: I have a good pen to write with.write 是不及物的,加上with 后,才能与pen构成逻辑上的动宾 关系. .同位关系.即不定式对它所修饰的名词或代词的内容进行说明或解释.如:He got a good chance to go to Eng
18、land.机会的内容就是:去英国. .主谓关系.即不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式这个动作的执行者.如: He is always the first to come and the last to leave. 本题考查动词不定式作定语。特殊用法:the way to do sth=“ the“ way of doing sth 做某事的 方法。句意:这是我想起来的解决问题的最好方法。根据句意可知选。 第二节 完形填空(共 2020小题;每小题 1.51.5分,满分 3030分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A(A、B B、C C 和 D)D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项
19、。 In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n)_16_ might be just what the doctor ordered, so I _17_ off. Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, so I _18_ to catch a taxi to
20、my_19_ and settle in. Next morning, I took another _20_ to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. _21_I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were _22_. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, “You can _23_my table.“ I gratefully sat down with the _24_lady and we had a happy lunch toge
21、ther. As the _25_drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt_26_a car, and hadnt realised how_27_taking taxis would be. After a while she said, “My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to_28_you wherever you wish.“ I
22、told her that I couldnt - 6 - put her to that _29_, but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was _30_ and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the _31_ time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to _32_ alone. At the end of the day,
23、she_33_to take me back to my accommodation. I_34_ her money but she refused to take any. Ill never forget that wonderful lady, who through her _35_, filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories. 16. A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment 17. A. kept B. went C. dropped D. kno
24、cked 18. A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved 19. A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation 20. A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi 21. A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once 22. A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted 23. A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess
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