2019年新人教必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames-Grammar[课件]精品教育.ppt
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1、Grammar The passive voice,被动语态的时态是由be的时态决定的,be是什么时态,全句就是什么时态,be后面的过去分词不变。,一般将来时被动语态用法: 1) 一般将来时被动语态由 “shall(will)+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。使用时应注意下面句型由主动语态变为被动语态的方法。 (1) 主语+谓语+宾语,例如: 主动:Well build a new house next year. 被动:A new house will be built(by us) next year.,(2) 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(习惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语) 主动:
2、My mother will give me a shirt. 被动: I will be given a shirt (by my mother).,如果把直接宾语改为主语时, 则在间接宾语前加to或for 主动: My mother will give me a shirt. 被动: A new shirt will be given to me (by my mother).,(3) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。如果是含有复合宾语的主动句变成被动句时,将其中的宾语变为主语,宾补不变。例如: 主动: Well ask him to help you tomorrow. 被动: He will
3、be asked to help you (by us).,表示将来时的结构: will/shall + do, be + going + to do, be + doing , be + to do, be + about + to do,1. Well build a new house next year.,do be done,A new house will be built (by us) next year.,2. My mother will give me a present.,I will be given a present (by my mother). A prese
4、nt will be given to me (by my mother).,3. The mother is going to tell the baby a story,The baby is going to be told a story (by the mother). A story is going to be told to the baby (by the mother).,4. Kelly is about to sing us a song at the party.,We are about to be sung a song (by Kelly) at the par
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