2017八年级英语暑假作业第17天help和hardly人教新目标版201707201137.doc
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1、第17天 help和hardly典例在线Do you like your friends?Yes. One of my friends often _ me_ my homework in class.A. help;with B. help;to doC. helps;doing D. helps;with【答案】D【归纳拓展】help的用法(1)help with sth意为帮助做某事。Can you help him with this work? 你能帮助他完成这项工作吗?(2)help sb with sth = help sb(to)do sth意为帮助某人做某事。I often
2、help him with his English.=I often help him (to) learn English. 我经常帮助他学习英语。(3)help oneself(to)自用(食物等)。 Help yourself to the fish. 请随便吃鱼。(4)help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难,渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。 When Im in trouble, he always helps me out with money. 每当我处境困难时,他总是用金钱帮助我渡过难关。(5)cant/couldnt help doing sth 情不自禁做某事She cou
3、ldnt help crying. 她忍不住哭了。2.(2016山东滨州)Can you catch what I said?Sorry, I can _ understand it because you speak very quickly. A. almost B. probably C. mostly D. hardly【答案】D【归纳拓展】hardly和hard(1)hardly意为几乎不/没有,为副词,本身具有否定意义,不能再与其他否定词连用。相当于hardly ever。He can hardly speak English, can he? 他不太会说英语,对吧?I hardl
4、y ever heard her singing. 我几乎从未听她唱过歌。(2)hard可充当形容词和副词两种角色。用作形容词有硬的,困难的,艰难的的意思。 The bed was so hard that it took me a long time to fall asleep. 床太硬了,我躺了好一会儿才睡着。 The problem is too hard, I cant work it out. 这个问题太难了,我算不出来。 (3)hard也可用作副词,意为努力地、刻苦地,猛烈地,注意不要把hardly当作努力地、刻苦地来用。He works hard only before exa
5、ms. 他只在考试前努力学习。 It is raining hard outside. You cant go out. 外面正下着大雨。你不能出去。 【注意】hard与hardly用作副词时,词义有很大的差别: He works hard. 他努力工作。 He hardly works. 他几乎不工作。试题推荐1. Id like _ the old people _ some housework.A. help;do B. to help;doing C. helping;doing D. to help;do2. Let me _ you _ your English. A. help;
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