初中英语九年级下册Module 2 《Language points》课件.ppt
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1、外研新标准 初三下,Module 2,Education,Language Points课时是对Reading课时的补充。帮助学生巩固课文重点词汇、短语和句型的用法,进一步扎实基础知识。教师可根据学生预习情况选择性讲解。 (词汇的释义和用法,建议引导学生自行查找字典等相关资料来学习,以培养其自主学习能力。) 词汇讲解,建议采用归纳法,先尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或让学生从已学课文中查找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出词汇的意思和用法。,Objective of Unit 1:,Guess what! it作形式主语 anything/something+adj. do st
2、h. (by)oneself like asas the other another neither even anyway,To learn to use the expressions below.,1. Guess what! 猜猜怎么着! Guess what或Youll never guess, 用 在口语当中, 在告诉别人令人惊讶的事情之前常用到。如: Guess what! Ive got a new computer. Youll never guess who I saw today.,Language points,2. It was great to see her ag
3、ain. 很高兴又见到她了。 句中it是形式主语, 真正的主语为to see her。例如: Its nice of you to say so. Its very important for me to learn English well. Its sad to think about all those animals in danger. It was interesting to learn about the Wolong Panda Reserve. Its hard to stop killing.,3. Did you do anything interesting whil
4、e you were there? 你在那儿做什么有意思的事了吗? 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定式代词时,须放在其后。 Its nothing serious. 没有什么严重的。 Do you have anything important to tell us? 你有重要的事情告诉我们吗?,4. She took me there herself. 她亲自带我去的。 do sth. oneself 指“某人自己做某事”,还可以用do sth. by oneself来表示,加上by更强调独立完成。 He can put o
5、n coats himself. =He can put on coats by himself. I will finish my work myself. = I will finish my work by myself.,5. Whats it like? 它什么样? 句中like为介词, 意思为“像”,如: Whats the weather like today? Whats your aunt like?,6. It isnt as big as ours. 她们学校不如我们学校大。 A+v. +as+形容词原级+as+B. 指“A和B一样/同等程度”。如: Tom is as
6、tall as Mike. This girl is as beautiful as that one. There are as many students in our school as yours.,7. Lets have a look. 让我看一看。 let sb. do sth. 意思为“让某人做某事”。如: Lets go shopping, OK? 注意:Lets 开头的反意疑问句的附加疑问部分为: shall we?,8. And neither school has anything the other hasnt got. 一个学校有的东西, 另一个学校也有。 the
7、other hasnt got在这里作定语,先行词是anything。 the other 意为“两者中的另一个”。 常用语 onethe other如果表示泛指的“另一个”,即数目不定时,用another。,例如: There are only two pens left. But I dont like this one. Will you please show me the other? Theres another baby here.,neither 用法,neither作形容词,意为“(两者)都不的”,置于单数可数名词之前。注意:“neither + 单数名词”作主语时,谓语动词
8、用单数形式。如: Neither answer is right. (2) neither作代词,意为“两者都不”,可单独使用。 Which shirt do you like, the green one or the blue one? I like neither.,(3) 当名词前带有冠词、物主代词、指示代词时,要用neither of。neither of也可用在宾格代词us, you, them等之前。注意:“neither of + 复数名词或代词”作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数形式也可用复数形式。如: Neither of them has / have a car.,(4) n
9、either还可以用于neither . nor . 结构中,意为“既不,也不”,在句子中连接两个并列的成分。当它连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词一般要和邻近的主语在数上一致。如: Neither the teacher nor the students are going to Huashan.,9. I bet were even better than Park School at English. 我敢说我们在英语学科上比帕克学校还要好! even在这里修饰比较级,意为“甚至更”。再如: I did very well, but he did even better. 可以修饰比较级的词
10、或短语还有:much,far,a lot(lots),any,rather,a little,a bit等。,10. Well, anyway, were all going to get top grades for English. 无论怎么样,我们英语都会得高分的! 这里的anyway是副词,意为“不管怎样、无论如何”。再如: I dont know if it was lost or stolen; anyway, its gone.,注: word 文档 点击此处链接,Exercises,. 单项选择。 1. Im sorry to tell you that the plane w
11、ill be delayed (延迟), so you have to wait _ two hours. A. another B. other C. more D. the other 2. Lily and her sister look the same. I cant tell one from _. A. other B. another C. the other D. others,3. I asked Kate and Mary to come for a talk, but _ of them came. A. both B. either C. neither D. few
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