吉林省蛟河实验高中2018_2019学年高三英语下学期4月月考试题201905130164.wps
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1、universitys Writers Workshop, however, she felt lonelya Mexican American from a 吉林省蛟河实验高中 2018-20192018-2019 学年高三英语下学期 4 4 月月考试 题 poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her “creative voice”. 注意事项: “It was not until this moment w
2、hen I considered myself truly different that my 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条 writing acquired a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didnt think it had anything 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑。 to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life, but it had everything to do wi
3、th 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 it! Thats when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldnt write 黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 about.” 3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、 Cisneros published her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题
4、区域均无效。 The book talks about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area 4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school to graduate school 第 卷 level
5、. Since then, Cisneros has published several books of poetry, a childrens book, 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 3030 分)( (略) ) and a short-story collection. 21. Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in her childhood? 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 4040 分) A. She had seven brothers. 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) B. She felt
6、 herself a nobody. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题 C. She was too shy to go to school. 卡上将该项涂黑。 D. She did not have any good teachers. A A 22. The graduate program gave Cisneros a chance to _. Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family. As the A. run away from
7、her family only girl in a family of seven children, she often felt like she had “seven fathers,” B. develop her writing style because her six brothers, as well as her father, tried to control her. Feeling shy and C. make a lot of friends unimportant, she retreated(躲避) into books. Despite her love of
8、 reading, she did not D. search for a husband do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate. 23. According to Cisneros, what was the key factor in her success? In high school, with the encouragement of one particular teacher, Cisneros improved A. Her feeling of being different.
9、 her grades and worked for the school literary magazine. Her father encouraged her to B. Her training in the Workshop. go to college because he thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband. Cisneros C. Her childhood experience. did attend college, but instead of searching for a husband,
10、she found a teacher who helped D. Her early years in college. her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa. At the 24. What do we learn about The House on Mango Street? 1 A. It is quite popular among students. 26. The passage mainly tells us _. B. It is a book of poetry wri
11、tten by Cisneros. A. The advantages of Gaze Speak over the Current eye-tracking input systems. C. It wasnt a success as it was written in Spanish. B. Smartphone App helps ALS suffers speak with their eyes movement. D. It won an award when Cisneros was twenty-nine. C. The sticker plays an important r
12、ole in Gaze Speak. B B D. The writer is making an advertisement for Gaze Speaker. Microsoft has developed a new smart phone app that interprets eye signals and 27. Whats the writers attitude towards the invention of Gaze Speaker? translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disea
13、se to communicate A. doubtful B. negative with others from a phone. C. favorable D. unclear The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to C C recognize eye movements in real time and convert(改变) them into letters, words and Most people have had songs stuck in their
14、heads at some point. The scientific name sentences. for this is involuntary musical imagery (INMI), which simply means that the people do For people suffering from ALS(渐冻症), also known as motor neurone disease, eye not choose to keep the songs in their heads. Experts have nicknamed this condition mo
15、vement can be the only way they are able to communicate. “earworm” even though it is not an actual worm, and it does not take place in the ear. “Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments Rather, it takes place in the memory centers of the brain. It occurs when
16、 a catchy tune are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration and “sticks” in a persons mind. What makes a song stick depends on the individual. Some substantial, relatively immobile setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft people get stuck on their favori
17、te songs, while others end up fixated(念念不忘的) on who developed the technology. songs they find annoying. “To mitigate the drawbackswe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication Nobody knows exactly why, a particular song gets caught in a persons brain. It system that runs on a smartphone, and is
18、 designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and can be brought on after recently hearing a song, or it can be started by a memory. Although easy to learn.” earworm can happen to anyone at any time, certain people are more likely than others The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone
19、 at the speaker. A chart to suffer from it. Most commonly, musicians experience it, but people who simply listen that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine to music more frequently than others are also more prone to(倾向于) earworm. which eye movements to m
20、ake in order to communicate. No evidence has proven one effective cure, but anything that disturbs the brain can The sticker shows four grids(方格) of letters, which each correspond to a different help. The best way to shift the brain is to occupy it with a new activity. For example, eye movement. By
21、looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the actively chewing gum might switch the brains focus from the repeating song to the moving letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm(程序) is then able jaw. Engaging in a task that requires concentration can re
22、move the annoying earworm as to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say. well. However, if the task requires too much effort, it can actually make the earworm 25. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in paragraph 5 probably mean? last, because the mind tends to wander to escape the d
23、ifficulty of the job at hand. A. Ignore B. destroy While earworm can be very annoying, there is no evidence that suggests it is actually C. Increase D. reduce harmful. In fact, some experts are studying earworm to see what they can learn about 2 memory centers. After all, these songs repeat automati
24、cally with no effort. What if After combining their results with temperature data, the scientists in charge of science could apply this information to learning? What if everyone could learn new things the study found that the northern green turtles have been producing mainly females for without havi
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