山西省沁县中学2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题2019050802133.wps
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1、沁县中学 2018-20192018-2019 学年度第一学期第二次月考 高二英语 答题时间:120分钟,满分:150 分 第一部分阅读理解( (共两节,满分 6060分) ) 第一节( (共 1515小题;每小题 3 3 分,满分 4545分) ) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A A Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life? If yes, dont care about sex
2、 or age! Come and join us, then youll make it. Position: Volunteer Social Care AssistantPosition: Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals)(No Pay with Free Meals) Place: ManchesterPlace: Manchester Hours: Part TimeHours: Part Time We are now looking for volunteers to support people w
3、ith learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others Role:Role: You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protec
4、t their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued. Skills and Experience Required:Skills and Experience Required: You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to com
5、municate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you. 1. The text is meant to _. A. leave a note B. send an invitation C. present a document D. carry an advertiseme
6、nt 1 2. What does the underlined part mean? A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job. B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job. C. Youll earn a good salary from this job. D. Youll succeed in getting this job. 3. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with lear
7、ning disabilities_. A. to get some financial support B. to properly protect themselves C. to learn some new living skills D. to realize their own importance 4. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer? A. The one who can drive a car. B. The one who has done similar work before. C. T
8、he one who has patience to listen to others. D. The one who can use English to communicate. B B Stephen Hawking, a world famous British physicist, also wrote a childrens book with his daughter. Hawking said the book would be “a bit like Harry Potter” but without the magic. “It explains the wonders o
9、f the universe,” said Hawking, while he was on a visit to Hong Kong over 10 years ago. Hawking, is probably the worlds most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He is an expert on black holes. He has put his whole life into digging into the beginning (and the end) of the universe. “My goal is sim
10、ple,” Hawking once said. “It is to completely understand the universe, why it is as it is and why it is there at all.” Hawking has a bad illness that stops him from moving or talking. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking. Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer b
11、y his side. To communicate, he moves two fingers to control the computers mouse. He selects his words from the screen, which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer(语音合成器). “I have had the disease for most of my life,” Hawking once said. “Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.” 2
12、 Although Hawking is such a disabled man, he made great achievements. He has received many awards and prizes for his work over the years. This includes winning the Albert Einstein Award. It is the highest achievement in theoretical physics. 5. In the first paragraph, the book that Stephen Hawking wr
13、ote is_. A. the same as Harry Potter B. quite different from Harry Potter. C. about the magic D. about science 6. From the text we can learn _. A. Hawking is more famous than Einstein B. Hawking is less famous than Einstein C. both Hawking and Einstein are very famous D. neither Hawking nor Einstein
14、 is famous 7. What does the underlined pronoun “It” in the second paragraph stand for? A. The goal. B. The magic. C. The universe. D. The book. 8. According to the text, which of the following statements is the fact? A. Hawking has received many awards and prizes except the Albert Einstein Award. B.
15、 The illness keeps him from moving and talking. C. He communicates with others by speaking. D. The illness stopped him from being successful. C C Obviously, most people who try to lose weight generally focus all or most of their attention on the food they eat. But what about their behavior? Are ther
16、e habits they could be breaking that would also help them lose weight? According to the Ohio State University Extension, which summarized the findings, the researchers learned people who routinely ate breakfasts, lunches, and dinners tended to have more success losing weight than people whose eating
17、 schedules were irregular. As a bonus, they were also more likely to eat a larger quantity of fruits and vegetables. One activity that brought a disaster to people who wanted to lose weight was watching television, particularly if they ate while watching TV-especially if they ate while watching TV a
18、fter 7 p.m. People who did these things, including simply watching a lot of 3 television, tended to have a higher body mass index (BMI)(身体质量指数), as well as a higher intake of fat and sugars. Those who ate out a lot also tended to take in more fat and sugars, while eating fewer fruits and vegetables.
19、 For the purposes of the study, eating away from home was defined not only as eating in restaurants but also eating food provided by an employer or colleagues at work, buying food at convenience stores or gas stations, or buying food for fund-raisers. Finally, the best results were achieved by those
20、 motivated people who kept writing the track of the amount and type of exercise they did and how many calories they ate, who planned meals, and used meal replacements. Those who did these things the most generally lost more weight, ate less fat and sugars, ate more fruits and vegetables, and engaged
21、 in more physical activities. So cutting out all those high-calorie snacks will help you lose weight. If so, apparently, will change some of your habits and behavior. 9. According to the researchers we can know that_. A. losing weight depends on food a person eat B. regular eating routine is good fo
22、r losing weight C. fruits and vegetables can keep you healthy D. eating irregularly will leave you in a good figure 10. Why did some people fail to lose weight? A. Because they had a particular love for sweets B. Because they were fond of watching TV at night C. Because they developed a kind of bad
23、habit D. Because they did nothing but watch TV after 7 p.m. 11. The fourth paragraph implies that_. A. the bosses like to invite his employees to dinner B. more and more people are content to eat out C. eating away from home does harm to health D. it is very convenient to have dinners outside 12. Wh
24、at is the authors purpose in the passage? A. To encourage people to eat at home B. To inspire people to take exercise 4 C. To advise people to refuse calories D. To help people get more motivation D D How much weight a baby gains during its first month could determine its IQ, new research found. The
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