河南省商水县2016_2017学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题无答案201707270311.wps
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1、河南省商水县 2016-20172016-2017 学年高二英语下学期第一次月考试题(无答案) 试 卷说明:本次考试时间为 100 分钟,总分为 120 分。本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非 选择题)两部分。 第一卷 第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 4040分) 第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A While income worry is a rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another p
2、roblem that aged parents may face. Of all the reasons that explain their loneliness, a large geographical distance between parents and their children is the major one. This phenomenon is commonly known as “Empty Nest Syndrome”(空巢综合症). In order to seek better chances outside their countries, many you
3、ng people have gone abroad, leaving their parents behind with no clear idea of when they will return home. Their parents spend countless lonely days and nights, taking care of themselves, in the hope that someday their children will come back to stay with them. The fact that most of these young peop
4、le have gone to Europeanized or Americanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as tightly to the value of duty as they w ould have if they had not left their countries. Whatever the case, it has been noted that the values they hold do not necessarily match what they actually do. This g
5、eographical and cultural distance also prevents the grown-up children from providing response in time for their aged parents living by themselves. The situation in which grown-up children live far away from their aged parents has been described as “distant parent phenomenon”, which is common both in
6、 developed countries and in developing countries. Our society has not yet been well prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome”. 21. According to the passage, the loneliness of aged parents is mainly caused by _. A. their earlier experience of feeling lonely 1 B. the unfavorable living conditions in their na
7、tive countries C. the commo n worry about their income D. the geographical distance between parents and children 22. If young people go abroad, _. A. they do not hold to the value of duty at all B. they can give some help to their parents back home C. they cannot do what they shoul d for their paren
8、ts D. they believe what they actually do is right 23. From the last paragraph, we can infer that _. A. the situations in the developed and developing countries are different B. “Empty Nest Syndrome” has arrived unexpectedly in our society C. children will become independent as soon as they go abroad
9、 D. the aged parents are not fully prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome” B B It was reported last week that developers could take photos from Apple mobile and Google Android devices without the phone owners knowing that the images were being taken. In Apples case, developers can also obtain the locatio
10、n information for each photo. Senator (参议员) Charles Schumer said in a telephone interview that his office had spoken with officials at both Apple and Google on Monday. “We asked them if they could find a way on their own to prevent Apple from having access to private information,” Mr. Schumer said.
11、“They were friendly and open to the idea that this ought to be changed.” On Sunday, Mr. Schumer said that he planned to send a letter to the Federal Trade Commission asking the agency to investigate Apple and Google after the privacy concerns came to light. Claudia Bourne Farrell, an F.T.C. spokeswo
12、man, said the agency had received the letter but she could not comment further. “It worries people to think that ones personal photos, address book, and who knows what else can be obtained and even posted online without permission,” Mr. Schumer wrote in his letter to the F. T.C. “If the technology e
13、xists to open the door to this kind of privacy invasion, then surely technology exists to close it, and thats exactly what must 2 happen.” Mr. Schumer said if Apple and Google could not come to an agreement to fix the problem, then he would be forced to take the issue further. He said other companie
14、s had been willing to work with his office to fix issues. “Im optimistic that we can get this changed without any regulation,” he said. “If its not changed, then well turn to the F.T.C., and if that doesnt work then well consider legislative approach.” The F.T.C. has warned companies to try to be mo
15、re vigilant (警醒的) in their efforts to protect consumers when it comes to privacy. 24. The senators spoke with officials at both Apple and Google _. A. to urge them not to invade consumers privacy. B. to discuss whether it is illegal to have access to private information. C. to stop them from develop
16、ing the technology of taking photos. D. to keep them from obtaining the location information for each photo. 25. Which of the following statements is True? A. Privacy invasion from Apple has existed for a long time. B. Mr. Schumer takes the privacy concerns caused by Apple and Google seriously. C. P
17、rivacy invasion from Google has existed for a long time. D. Apple and Google have decided to make a change. 26. Mr. Schumers letter to the F.T.C. mainly shows that the technology to open the door to privacy invasion _. A. causes privacy invasion to happen frequently. B. can be used if permitted. C.
18、causes people to worry about the safety of their personal information. D. causes personal information to be posted online without permission. 27. Where can we read about the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. In a science report. D. In a textbook. C C When we hear of dangerous diseases
19、, cancer and heart disease are often what first comes 3 to mind. Recently, a virus called Ebola has reappeared in Guinea (a country in West Africa), killing 62 people so far. It leads to viral hemorrhagic fever, which is characterized by high fever and internal bleeding etc. Ebola can kill 90% of th
20、ose infected, especially in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa. Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976. There are five different types of the Ebola virus, each named after where they first happened: Sudan, Ivory Coast, Reston, Bundibugyo, and Zaire. Th
21、e deadliest of the five, Zaire, was responsible for the 2012 outbreak, and is believed to be attacking Guinea. Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats (果蝠), which pass on the virus to other animals by biting or sucking on (吮吸) their blood. Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might have
22、touched the bodily fluids of the infected animals. Once infected, a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus. Since we live in an interconnected world, where the situation in one country can affect us all, the influences of Ebola are huge: damaging trade relations, affecting foreign visitors, and
23、 weakening entire countries. Already the Guinea virus is spreading fast with a few cases spotted in Conakry the capital of Guinea, far away from the origin of the virus. It is feared that the disease may have already reached neighboring Liberia and Sierra Leone, too. Unfortunately, there are no dise
24、ase-specific treatments for Ebola. Healthcare workers only supply the infected people with water to keep them in good condition. Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients, they are forced to wear strict protective clothes, and in some cases, not even allowed to ge
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