2020高考英语新创新一轮复习选修8Unit23Conflict学案含解析北师大版.doc
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1、试题为word版 下载可打印编辑Unit 23 Conflict一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词省时高效.阅读单词(知其意)1friction n. 不和,冲突2recipe n. 配方;食谱3holy adj. 圣洁的4memorial n. 纪念碑5minister n. 部长,大臣6civilian n. 平民7prejudice n. 偏见8racial adj. 种族之间的9community n. 社区10alcoholic n. 酗酒者,酒鬼11laundry n. 洗衣房;要洗的衣服12antique n. 古董13statesman n. 政治家14westwards adv
2、. 向西15sculpture n. 雕刻,雕塑16commercial n. (电视)广告17theoretical adj. 理论的18compass n. 指南针,罗盘19allowance n. _零用钱;津贴20slavery n. 奴隶制度21frontier n. 边境,边界22.surgeon n外科医生23confidential adj. 秘密的24firework n. 烟花,烟火.重点单词(写其形)1betray_vt.出卖,背叛2justice n. 正义,公正3compromise n. 妥协,让步4departure n. 离开,离去5classify vt. 把
3、分类6subscribe_vi. 订阅(杂志或报纸)7tip n. 有用的建议8contradict vt. 反驳,纠正9greet vt. 问候,致意10sob vi. 抽泣,呜咽11unconscious adj. 失去知觉的12swear vi. 发誓13acquaintance n. 相识的人14sponsor vt. 赞助15despite prep. 不管16stable adj. 稳固的17draft vt. 起草18expense n. 费用,开支 .拓展单词(通其变)1immigration n移居;移民入境immigrate vi.移入immigrant n移民2expos
4、e vt.暴露;使置身于危险中exposure n暴露3appoint vt.任命,委任appointment n任命,委任;约定appointed adj.约定的4possession n私有物品possess vt.拥有;占有5representative n代表represent vt.代表6distribute vt.分发,分配distribution n分配;配给7consume vt.喝;消费,消耗consumer n消费者consumption n消费8strengthen vt.(使)变强,加强strength n力量;力气strong adj.强壮的9intend vt.想要
5、,打算intention n意图;意向;目的10socialism n社会主义socialist n社会主义者 adj.社会主义的society n社会11furnished adj.配有家具的furnish v(在房屋等)布置家具;提供12adolescent adj.青春期的 n青少年adolescence n青少年时期13remark v谈到;谈论,评论 n谈论,评论remarkable adj.不平常的语境活用1The man looks strong,_but he has no strength to lift the heavy box. He needs to strength
6、en his body.(strength) 2The Red Cross is distributing food and clothing to the refugees. The distribution of food and clothing makes them moved to tears.(distribute)3Since he is a representative of our company, what he says and what he does represent our company.(representative)4Xiao Li made an appo
7、intment with the manager and arrived at the appointed time. Later, he was appointed as a more important post.(appoint)5He is said to be a Tuhao. This luxury car is in the possession of him. He also possesses several other cars.(possess)6Prolonged (长久的) exposure to harmful radiation will cause great
8、harm to your health, so never expose yourself to it.(expose)7Tom intended to give his mum a surprise for her birthday. Therefore, he tried his best to hide his intention,_and at last he made it.(intend)8Obama made a remarkable speech after being elected president a second time. His remarks_ inspired
9、 many American people.(remark) (二)练中记短语记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.be_exposed_to处于可能受伤害的境地2hand_over_ 把交给3stand_up_for 保护,维护;保卫4put_forward 提议,提出5send_for 派人去请/叫6call_in_ 请(某人)7have_a_gift_for 有的天赋8hold_out_ (在困境中)坚持9call_on 要求介入;呼吁10look_down_on 看不起11keep_ones_word 遵守诺言12come_about 发生13in_peace 和平地14lo
10、ok_into 调查15sort_out 解决(问题或困难);分类16give_in_ 让步,屈服1.They set up a working group to look_into the problem.2I think all your friends will stand_up_for you.3The old man made a will to hand_over all his money to the girl.4The enemy will have to give in; they cant hold_out for long.5Since she is seriously
11、 ill, we have to send_for a doctor at once.6How did the accident come_about since he drove at a speed of forty miles per hour?7If you cant sort_out the difficulty yourself, I will ask Tom to help you.8Two policemen have been called_in to help solve the problem.9Plans have been put_forward to pull do
12、wn and rebuild the area.(三)仿写明句式以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Yang Mings neighbours say they were being driven mad being exposed to such noise.杨明的邻居们说处于这样的噪音中快要被逼疯了。being exposed to .为分词短语,在句中作原因状语。受到大暴雨的袭击,他们感到很无助。Being_struck_by_the_heavy_storm,_ they felt helpless.2.Had they known their neighbour was a drumm
13、er, they wouldnt have moved into the building.要是知道他们的邻居是个鼓手,他们就不会搬进来了。虚拟语气的倒装:如果条件句中含有were,should或had,有时可将if省略,把were should或had移到主语之前。如果他赶上了早班火车,他就不会开会迟到了。Had_he_caught_the morning train, he would_not_have_been_late for the meeting.3.No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did th
14、ey get a full nights sleep.他们一搬进来,噪音就开始了,他们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。no sooner .than .“一就”, no sooner放在句首时,句子要用部分倒装。(2017北京高考书面表达)我们一看到这个视频,回忆便如潮水般地涌出,这更加强了与我们学校的坚固纽带。No_sooner_had_we_seen_the_video_than the memories of the past came flooding back, which further strengthen a firm bond to our school. 4.In fact, th
15、e more I use the bike, the more weight I seem to put on, despite following the instruction manual carefully.事实上,尽管我按照说明书认真去做,但是我骑车的次数越多,体重似乎增加的就越多。the比较级 ., the比较级 .意为“越,就越”。不要泄气,你学习越刻苦,进步就越大。Dont lose heart. The_harder you study, the_greater_progress youll make.二、课堂重点深化1betray vt.出卖,背叛自主体验完成句子The s
16、uspect was terrified of saying something that would make him betray_himself.嫌疑犯害怕说出暴露他本来面目的一些事情。It is typical of him never to betray_others_trust.从不辜负别人的信任,那是他一贯的风格。The expression on his face betrayed_his_nervousness_to me.他面部的表情向我暴露了他的紧张。系统归纳betray . to . 将出卖(泄露)给betray ones trust 辜负某人的信任betray one
17、self 暴露本来面目;原形毕露重点强化易错处处防They had been betraying state secrets for Russia for years.第一个forto佳句时时写(2015陕西高考书面表达)我确信我绝不会辜负你的信任。如果你能给予我善意的关注,我将不胜感激。I_am_sure_that_I_will_never_betray_your_trust.I_would_appreciate_it_if_you_could_give_me_a_kind_consideration.2distribute vt.分发,分配;散布,分布自主体验单句语法填空The unfai
18、r distribution (distribute) of social resources has led to a series of serious problems in China and the government has decided to take measures to improve it.The dealer appointed his assistant to distribute some new TV sets to the poor villages.The teacher was distributing the sweets among the chil
19、dren when a boy burst out crying.系统归纳(1)distribute sth. to 把某物分(配、发)给distribute sth. among 在中分配/分发(2)distribution n. 分发;分配重点强化易错处处防The head of the department distributed the prizes for the winners.forto/among_佳句时时写(2018北京高考书面表达)为了纪念这难忘的一天,活动结束后,大家手里拿着我分发给他们的茶包拍照留念。At_the_end_of_the_activity,_holding
20、_the_tea_bags_distributed_to_them_by_me_in_our_hands,_we_took_a_picture_to_memorize_the_unforgettable_day.3expense n费用,开支自主体验完成句子If you are not satisfied, please return it at_our_expense and your money will be given back to you.如果你不满意,请寄还给我们,费用由我们承担,并且你的钱将退还给你。We will spare_no_expense to protect our
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