2020高考英语新创新一轮复习Unit1Livingwithtechnology学案含解析牛津译林版选修.doc
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1、试题为word版 下载可打印编辑Unit 1 Living with technology一、课前基础自查 (一)分类记单词省时高效.阅读单词(知其意)1evolution n演变,发展;进化2device n. 装置,设备3percentage n. 百分率,百分比4storage n. 存储,储藏(空间)5foresee vt. 预料,预见,预知6patent n. 专利权;专利证书7relay vt. 播放,转播;接转,转发n. 接力赛;中继设备8sceptical adj. 怀疑的9ample adj. 足够的,充足的,丰裕的10battery n. 电池11religious adj
2、. 宗教的,宗教信仰的;虔诚的,笃信宗教的12valid adj. 符合逻辑的,合理的,有根据的;(法律上)有效的13shallow adj. 肤浅的,浅薄的;浅的14stable adj. 稳定的;稳重的15idiom n. 习语,成语,惯用语16portable adj. 便携式的,轻便的17electronic adj. 电子的.重点单词(写其形)1drawback n缺点,缺陷;不利条件2principle n. 原理,法则;道德原则,行为准则3delay vt.&vi. (使)推迟,延迟n. 延误,延迟4eventually adv. 最后,终于5allround adj. 功能齐全
3、的;全面的6circumstance n. 条件,环境,状况7merely adv. 仅仅,只不过8typical adj. 平常的;典型的,有代表性的;特有的9sacrifice vt. 牺牲,献出n. 牺牲,舍弃;祭品10rid vt. 摆脱;去除;丢弃11suitable adj. 合适的,适当的12oppose vt. 反对,抵制,阻挠;与竞争13obvious adj. 显然的,显而易见的14distribute vt. 使分布,分散;分发,分配;分销15reject vt. 拒绝,拒收;不予考虑,不予录用 .拓展单词(通其变)1construct vt.制造;修筑,建造constr
4、uction n建筑2accessible adj.可使用的;可接触到的;可到达的;易理解的access n通道,通路,入口;机会,权利 3adaptation n适应;改编本,改写本adapt v适应;改编4casual adj.非正式的,随便的;漫不经心的,不经意的casually adv.随便地;偶然地;临时地5insurance n保险;保障措施insure vt.为保险;确保6translation n翻译;转化translate vt.& vi.翻译;转化translator n翻译;译员,翻译家7elegant adj.(物品)雅致的,精美的;(人或其举止)优雅的elegance
5、 n典雅,雅致;优雅8vote vi.&vt.投票,选举,表决n.选票;选举,表决voter n投票人;有选举权的人9tight adj.亲密的,紧密的;紧的;紧身的;严密的tightly adv.紧紧地;坚固地语境活用1This new film is said to be adapted from a novel by Jane Austen and the adaptation is popular with people.(adapt)2To insure that you go to the trip relaxed, we recommend that you take out t
6、ravel insurance on all holidays.(insure)3Though it was a casual appointment, soon his warm, inviting smile put me at ease, and we spent the next two hours talking casually.(casual)4The new bridge under construction is due to be completed next month. It is being constructed by some villagers nearby.(
7、construct)5Not only do we admire her elegant figure but also we respect her for the elegance of her behavior.(elegant)6The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and its accessible through a computer.And then we can have access to what we need easily.(access)7The translator shou
8、ld do the translation with the utmost faithfulness.(translate)(二)练中记短语记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.in_general总的来说,一般而言2adjust_to 适应3have_access_to 有使用的权利(机会)4wind_up 上发条5for_good_measure 额外,另外6a_large_amount_of 许多7on_sale 出售;上市;折价销售8answer_for 对负责9in_particular 特别地,尤其10benefit_from 从中受益11contribute_to 有助
9、于;对作出贡献12keep_pace_with 与并驾齐驱;与同步13rely_on 依靠,依赖;相信,信赖14be_shaped_like 形状像15keep_in_touch_with 与保持联系16focus_on 集中于17be_absorbed_in 全神贯注于18rid_.of_. 使免除;使摆脱1.Every time I see the old man in the park, he is_absorbed_in reading papers.2These days, we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.3Fina
10、lly, I must remind you that you have to answer_for the truth of what you have said.4In addition to dessert, they served fruit for_good_measure.5Even though she has gone abroad, we still keep_in_touch_with each other by email.6They were walking so fast that the little boy could hardly keep_pace_with
11、them.7You need to wind_up your watch every day to have it working.8We are trying to raise awareness about the environment in_general and air pollution in particular.9Were always told to focus_on studying and building up a career.10Our own generation has_access_to more nutritious food, more convenien
12、t transport, bigger houses, and better cars.(三)仿写明句式以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV in 1928, but it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.约翰洛吉贝尔德于1928年制造出第一台彩色电视机,但直到1938年第一个彩色电视节目才播出。not . until .结构的强调句型: It is/was not until . that .意
13、为“直到才”。(2016北京高考写作佳句)直到我读了海国图志,我才意识到改革开放的重要性。It_was_not_until I read the book Haiguo Tuzhi that I realized the importance of reform and opening up.2.When asked later what the call was about, your friend always answers, Oh, nothing really.当随后被问到电话里讲的什么时,你的朋友总是回答道,“噢,真的没什么。”状语从句的省略结构:when过去分词。(2017天津高
14、考写作佳句)尽管这些天埋头书中,我还是加入了几个学生俱乐部来提高自己。Though_buried_in_books_ these days, I have still joined several student clubs in order to improve myself.3.If the call was really about nothing, then why was it so important as to interrupt your conversation and waste your precious time?如果那个电话真的“没什么”, 那么为什么它如此重要以至于
15、打断你们的谈话并浪费你们宝贵的时间呢?soadj.as to .意为“如此以至于(结果状语)”。(2016全国卷写作佳句)你能好心抽空看一下我附上的材料吗?Would you be so_kind_as_to spare a glance at the materials attached?二、课堂重点深化1delay vt.& vi.(使)推迟,延迟 n延误,延迟自主体验单句语法填空We decided to delay going (go) on our holiday till next month because of the bad weather.We would like to
16、apologise for the delay in answering (answer) your letter.完成句子Problems, if any, should be solved without_delay.如果有问题就要及时解决。系统归纳(1)delay doing sth.推迟做某事(2)without delay 毫不延迟地,立即the delay in doing sth. 延迟做某事重点强化易错处处防We had no choice but to delay carry out the plan as the storm was on the way.carrycarr
17、ying 佳句时时写 (2018全国卷书面表达)通常来说,你到达的时间不应该延误,最好是早几分钟。Generally_speaking,_your_arrival_shouldnt_be_delayed.A_few_minutes_earlier_is_the_best.2distribute vt.使分布,分散;分发,分配;分销自主体验单句语法填空The Red Cross organized the distribution (distribute) of food and clothing in the disaster area.You can get the book through
18、 your local distributor (distribute)(2013江西高考)Perhaps the UNO could set up a body of devoted men and women in every country who can speedily distribute aid to victims of floods and earthquakes.Immediately after his election he began to distribute major offices among his friends and supporters.系统归纳(1
19、)distribute . to .把分配给distribute .among . 在中分发或分配(2)distribution n. 分配,分布;分发,分送distributor n. 经销商;分配者重点强化易错处处防The relief agency will distribute the food to several countries.toamong佳句时时写(2012全国卷书面表达)蛋糕会被切开分发给我们,然后我们会唱歌和玩游戏。The_cake_will_be_cut_and_distributed_among_us_and_then_well_sing_songs_and pl
20、ay_games.3obvious adj.显然的,显而易见的自主体验单句语法填空Grammatical errors are always obvious to me, and spelling mistakes stand out.(2012福建高考)This meeting would decide his future life, and he obviously (obvious) knew it.It was obvious that I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking
21、me in the opposite direction.系统归纳(1)Its obvious that .很显然be obvious to sb. 对某人是显而易见的(2)obviously adv. 明显地,显而易见地重点强化易错处处防It sounds obvious for us now, but at the time it was revolutionary.forto 佳句时时写(2009北京高考书面表达)图画里的人想模仿我们。很明显,他做得很艰难。The_man_in_the_picture_is_trying_to_copy_us.Obviously_he_is_doing_
22、it_the_hard way.4suitable adj.合适的,适当的自主体验单句语法填空Mr. Smith decided that he was not suited (suit) to the life in a small town, so he returned to the city.A good teacher suits his lessons to the age of his pupils.The simplicity of the book makes it suitable for children.The course is also suitable (suit
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