复旦大学本科生非英语专业外语能力培养方案学术英语社科.ppt
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1、学术英语 社科,Academic English for Social Sciences,6,Journalism and Journalists It is reported that journalism remains one of the most popular majors on most university campuses in America. To be a journalist has been many graduates dream. Why is it the case? Is it because this profession is superior to o
2、thers? Are there other reasons? Read the following texts and you will get the answer.,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Unit Contents,Text A,Text B,Listening,Speaking,Writing,Lead-in,Text C,Lead-in,Lead-in task,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Lead-in,Write a paragraph which describes a journalists
3、 way of life according to your knowledge and imagination. (10 minutes); then read your paragraph to the class.,Lead-in task,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,Critical reading and thinking Difficult sentences Group discussion English language for academic purpose Suggested answers,Unit 6 Journ
4、alism and Journalists,Text A,Critical reading and thinking of Text A,Analyze the text by asking the following questions: How does the text begin? (Para.1) Why did James Kilpatrick tell the story? (Paras.1 journalism is not a glamorous life. (Paras.8,9),Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,Critic
5、al reading and thinking of Text A,Analyze the text by asking the following questions: What advice do the authors give on how to be successful in journalism? Use an example to illustrate it. (Para.10) Why cant journalists react to peoples anger aroused by bad news? (Para.13) According to the authors,
6、 what is the true reward of journalism? (Para.15) What do the authors conclude? (Para.15) What is the authors purpose in writing this article?,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,Critical reading and thinking of Text A,Task1 Complete the following table about the main points of the text.,Journa
7、lism can be _. Most journalists cant help it. They are _. Journalism is hardly _. Many journalists work in _. Journalism isnt for you if you have to be a superstar. One of the real keys to journalistic success is to _. Journalism is not about being popular. Journalists do not _.,addictive,hooked on
8、journalism,a glamorous life,quiet anonymity,love the process of journalism regardless of its content or the medium,rate highly with the public,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,Difficult sentences,“Dont be a newspaperman if you possibly can help it.” (Para.2), “Try not to be a newspaperman.”,
9、Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,Difficult sentences, Today, its not just young men who are interested in journalism. Indeed young women are more likely to be interested and the question about journalism is not just focused on newspaper but also on television or on some online media.,Today,
10、of course, the young man interested in journalism is just as likely (possibly even more likely) to be a young woman, and the career question more likely to be about television or an online medium. (Para.2),Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,Difficult sentences,Theres an undeniable element of e
11、go in journalism, and an equally undeniable element of self-sacrifice. (Para.3), To succeed as a journalist, you must have great confidence about yourself, and at the same time be ready of self-sacrifice.,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,Difficult sentences,the adrenalin rush (Para.5), Adren
12、alin is a chemical produced by your adrenal glands that makes your heart beat faster and gives you more energy when you are frightened, excited, or angry. The phrase the adrenalin rush is often applied to describe the feeling of exhilaration and power often experienced in highly stressful or excitin
13、g situations.,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,Difficult sentences,matching wits against the deadline (Para.5),Match wits against something is a figurative expression, meaning to enter into intellectual competition with someone. Here the writer is saying how the journalists are working hard
14、to meet the deadline.,Theres a touch of truth to this. (Para.8),This (journalism is a glamorous life) is true to a certain extent.,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,Difficult sentences,No one in the newsroom, he told her, can be above doing any job if thats what the paper needs at that moment
15、. (Para.11), Everyone in the newsroom should be prepared to do any job that is required by the newspaper at that moment., The writer explains how you might be disappointed in the following two paragraphs.,Here we must disappoint you. (Para.12),Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,Group Discussio
16、n,Work in groups of 4-5 and make a list of the qualities you think a good journalist should have. You should also give your explanations.,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Specialized vocabulary,Text A,English language for academic purpose,Task1 Translate the following expressions from English to Ch
17、inese or vice versa. (P120),正式出版,职业记者,报纸记者,电台或电视新闻报道,揭露丑闻,电视主持人,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Specialized vocabulary,Text A,English language for academic purpose,columnist,daily paper,the front page,sports page,mass media,press release,turn out on time,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Signpost
18、language,first, second, third, then, next, and finally 1, 2, 3, etc.; a, b, c, etc before, during, after words indicating steps, phases, stages, processes, series, spectra, continuums,Text A,English language for academic purpose,sequence: presenting a list of items in a specific order,Unit 6 Journal
19、ism and Journalists,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,hedging at syntactic level,English language for academic purpose,Formal English,It is recommended that Our data appear to Our data are expected to show From these results we may conclude One might suggest/consider/claim that It might there
20、fore be considered/assumed/claimed A consideration of the foregoing might/may suggest that,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,hedging at syntactic level,English language for academic purpose,Formal English,Thus it might/may be contended that Additionally, it might/may be contended/assumed/cons
21、idered that Hence/Thus it is essential that It is clear that It seems appropriate, therefore, that It may be considered that It might be of interest to compose This assumption may also help to explain why,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,2,English language for academic purpose,Collocation,an
22、 undeniable element of ego come out the publics interest get hooked deadline pressure pay a price burn out seek careers,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,2,English language for academic purpose,Collocation,public service be addictive to uncover scandals rub elbows with celebrities in anonymit
23、y public relations occupy a lofty position,Unit 6 Journalism and Journalists,Text A,Suggested answers,Task2 Complete the following sentences. (P120),News of the professors departure was a single sentence at the bottom of a footnote in a holiday-period ministry _. Advertising refers to the use of _ t
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