届高考英语第一轮复习指导17.ppt
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1、(2008安徽) 假定你是李华,David 是你的美国笔友。他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣,来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信。主要内容如下: 感谢他的关注。 简要介绍相关情况。 谈谈你的感想。 注意:,1词数100左右,信的格式已为你写好。 2可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 3参考词汇:环保购物袋environmentfriendly shopping bag; 关注concern。 June 8 Dear David, _ Yours, Li Hua,参考答案 June 8 Dear David, Im glad that youve noticed our efforts
2、 directed towards environmental protection. Thank you for your concern.,As too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution, our government encourages us to use environmentfriendly shopping bags. These bags are made of a variety of materials that can be easily treated when they become
3、 rubbish. Besides, they can be reused. More and more people in China have realized the advantages of such bags and started using them. I believe that the wide use of these shopping bags can greatly improve our environment. This is one of the many steps we are taking to make our country an even clean
4、er place. Yours, Li Hua,.重点单词 1_(n.) 动作;情节;作用;举动 2_(n. & vi.) 评论;注释;意见 3_(adj.) 初等教育的;最早的;首要的 4_(vt.) 接受;认可 (vi.) 同意;承认 5_(vt. & vi.) 欠(债等);感激;把归 功于,6_(n.) 残忍;残酷 7_(vt. & vi.) 加快;飞跑 (n.) 速度 8_(n.) 奖;奖品 9_(n.) 场面;情景;布景,答案 1action ment 3.primary 4.accept 5.owe 6cruelty 7.speed 8.award 9.scene,.词汇拓展 1d
5、etermine_(n.)决心;坚定 2outer_(同义词)_(反义词)里面的 3director_(v.)_(adv.)直接地 4choice_(同义词)_(v.)选择 5career_(同义词)职业 6hero_(pl.)_(n.)女英雄,女主角 答案 1determination 2.outward; inner/inward 3direct;direct/directly 4.selection; choose 5occupation/profession 6.heroes; heroine,.重点短语 1think _ of 对高度评价 2_ the air 正在播出的 3brin
6、g sb. _ 送回某人 4run _ 追赶 5lock sb. _ 将某人锁于某处不得进 出,将某人监禁起来 6stay _ 不在家;外出 7_ all 总共;总之,8owe sth. _ 把归功于某人 9go _ 走错路,误入歧途;不对 头;出毛病 10take _ 成功;成名;脱掉(衣服); (飞机)起飞 答案 1highly 2.on 3.back 4.after 5.up 6.away 7in 8.to sb. 9.wrong 10.off,.重点句型 1not only.but also.不但而且 2keep宾语adj./adv./doing/done/介词短语 让处于(状态) .
7、重点语法 The Attributive Clause 2when/where/whyclauses(定语从句2when, where, why引导的定语从句,.词汇聚焦 1speed v. (sped, sped; speeded; speeded) 加速;飞跑;n. 速度 思维拓展 at full speed(at top speed)以全速 at (a) high speed以高速 at (a) low speed以低速 at (an) ordinary speed以常速 at a different speed以不同的速度 with great speed迅速地,with all sp
8、eed用全速 at a/the speed of.以速度,He often drives his car _ a speed of eighty miles an hour. A. at B. with C. using D. of 解析:at a speed of.“以的速度”,固定结构。 答案:A,2peace n. 和平;和睦 思维拓展 in peace和平地;安心地 at peace和平地;平静地(与at war相对) at peace with 与和平相处(与at war with相对) make peace with与讲和 peaceful a. 安静的;宁静的 peacefull
9、y adv. 安静地,宁静地,Wouldnt it be _ wonderful world if all nations live in _ peace with one another? A. a; / B. the; / C. a; the D. the; the 解析:a wonderful world“一个美好的世界”; in peace“和平地(相处)”。 答案:A,3owe v. 欠;感激 思维拓展 owe sb. sth. (owe sth. to sb.) 欠某人多少钱(债),应给予某人某事物 I still owe $1 000 to Mr. Smith. I still
10、owe Mr. Smith $ 1 000. owe sth. to sb.归功于 I owe thanks to Annie for this priceless gift of speech. If I have improved in English, I owe it to my teacher. owing to (because of)因为,由于 Owing to the shower, the game was interrupted. I couldnt attend the meeting owing to illness.,I _ you my best thanks fo
11、r what youve done to me. A. forgive B. owe C. charge D. share 解析:句意为“对于你为我做的一切,我应给予你衷心的感谢”。A、C、D不合句意,owe此处为“给予某人某事物”。 答案:B,4accept v. 接受,认可;承认 指点迷津 accept指主观“接受,收下” receive指客观事实“收到” accept.as.把当作,认为是,Mary finally _ Bruce as her lifelong companion. A. received B. accepted C. made D. honoured 解析:句意“接受
12、为终生伴侣”。 答案:B,5determine v. 决定,确定,下决心 思维拓展 determine to do sth. (be determined to do sth.) (decide to do sth.) (determine on/upon sth.)下决心/决定做某事 determinethat从句 决心,决定 determine sb. to do sth.使某人决定做某事 determine sb. against sth.使某人决定不做某事,The news determined him _ further delay. A. to do B. against C. f
13、or D. on 解析:句意应为“此消息使他决定不再拖延。”故应为determine sb. against sth.结构。 答案:B,6role n. 角色;作用 思维拓展 play a part/role in. 在方面起作用;在中担任角色,Email, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play 解析:解题关键是弄明白主语是什么。as well as后的名词不作主语,主语是单数的Email,只有A
14、在数上与其相符。 答案:A,Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A. work B. working C. is working D. are working 解析:本题主语是Professor Smith。along with引导的结构不作主语。主语是单数,故选C。 答案:C,7choice n. 选择;供选品 思维拓展 选择;挑选 She is the peoples choice for mayor. 备选的品种/精品 There
15、was a big choice of stores in the small town. have no choice but to do.除之外别无选择 We have no choice but to tell him the truth.,8live /laIv/ adj. 活的;生动的;现场直播的; adv. 从现场;实况地;以直播方式 思维拓展 a live fish一条活鱼 a live show现场直播 a live concert现场直播的音乐会 a live audience of two thousand两千现场观众 recorded转播的,指点迷津 alive adj.
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- 高考 英语 第一轮 复习 指导 17
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