如何提高英语听力.ppt
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1、How to Improve the Ability of Listening? 如何提高英语听力,广东东莞电大 马俊玉,Contents,I Introduction II Some common mistakes III Ways on developing the ability of listening IV Some tips,I Introduction,Why do we study English? Four skills : listening, speaking, reading and writing The base: necessary phonetics, larg
2、e vocabulary and good grammar Final purpose: to use the language hardly communicate Learning habits,II Some Common Problems,1. Lack of Phonetics pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar Phonetics: the study and science of speech sounds. language learning begins with the ear stresses, tones, tunes, and
3、phonemes imitation is the best and soundest method in learning pronunciation Theory and practice should always go hand in hand.,II Some Common Problems,2. Try to grasp every word Key words 3. Try to translate everything,III Ways on developing the ability of listening,1.Correct pronunciation and into
4、nation 2.Take notes 3.Retell the listening material 4.Recite the listening material,1.Correct pronunciation and intonation,Discriminate the Plosives / p / / b / / t / / d / / k / / g / Voiceless voiced The vocal cords(声带),1.Correct pronunciation and intonation,Discriminate the Fricatives / f / / v /
5、 as in fine as in vine voiceless voiced,1.Correct pronunciation and intonation,Discriminate /v/ and /w/ / v / / w / as in vine as in wine round your lips and protrude them slightly,1.Correct pronunciation and intonation,Discriminate /m/ and /n/ / m / / n / as in map as in nap Close your mouth open y
6、our mouth slightly,1.Correct pronunciation and intonation,Discriminate / / and / / / / as in birth voiceless / / as in though voiced,1.Correct pronunciation and intonation,Discriminate / / and / s / / / / s / as in think as in sink Bite the tip of your tongue,1.Correct pronunciation and intonation,D
7、iscriminate /n/ and /l/ / n / / l / as in no as in low 恼 老,1.Correct pronunciation and intonation,Correct stress increase (n.)增长 increase (v.)增长 record (n.)唱片 record (v.)记录,1.Correct pronunciation and intonation,Correct Intonation Intonation: means the rise and fall of the pitch of the voice during
8、speech Its a fine day today, isnt it? (降调,表达肯定) Its a fine day today, isnt it? (升调,表达询问),2.Take notes,Tapescript: WBI (Page 60) Questions: 1. How much does a gallon of gas cost in Tokyo? 2.How much is the bus fare in Mexico City? 3.The bus fare in Tokyo is cheaper than in Honolulu, isnt it?,2.Take n
9、otes,Tapescript: WBI (Page 60) It costs more to live in Tokyo than in Mexico City or Honolulu. For instance, a gallon of gas costs about three dollars in Tokyo. In Mexico City it costs only 70 cents and in Honolulu it costs about a dollar-thirty. Bus fare is very cheap in Honolulu. It costs only 60
10、cents to go anywhere on the island. In Tokyo it costs about a dollar-thirty to take the bus. In Mexico City its about only one cent.,2.Take notes,Mexico City,Honolulu,Tokyo,Gas,3 dollars,0.7,1.3,1.3,0.01,0.6,bus fare,2.Take notes,Questions: 1.How much does a gallon of gas cost in Tokyo? Tokyo Mexico
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