应用型大学英语综合教程四unit2.ppt
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1、应用型大学英语综合教程,上海交通大学出版社,应用型大学英语系列教材,Book 4,2,上海交通大学出版社,Language in Use,Enhancement of Language Abilities,Unit Two,Table of Contents,Language Skills Development,3,上海交通大学出版社,Focus1 content,Starter,Text: A white heron,Working with words and phrases,Discussion,Practice: interpreting,Practice: translation,
2、Practice: writing,Surfing the Internet,Highlights,Table of Contents,Part 1 Language Skills Development,4,上海交通大学出版社,focus1highlights,Highlights S: Chimpanzee L: A man among wolves R: A white heron W: Writing the introductory paragraph and concluding paragraph Internet work: Introducing three world na
3、tural heritage sites in Canada,Part 1 Language Skills Development,5,上海交通大学出版社,1. Starter,focus1starter,A. Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the exact words you heard.,Mind Map chimpanzee / n. 黑猩猩 elusive / a. 难找的;难以解释的 uncanny / a. 神秘的,离奇的 meticulously / ad. 细致地,一丝不苟地,6,foc
4、us1starter,1. Starter,上海交通大学出版社,Chimpanzee For centuries there were fearsome tales of a half-human monster roaming the African forests. Even in modern times, knowledge of the elusive creature, the wild chimpanzee, was largely based on (1)_. Then, in 1960 a daring young English woman set out to (2) f
5、iction from truth. She had been warned “Youll never get near the chimpanzees,” but she was (3) to try. Her name is Jane Goodall, who was 26 years old and destined to make scientific history. In spite of the odds against her, she (4) earned the chimpanzees trust.,speculation,sort,determined,gradually
6、,7,focus1starter,1. Starter,上海交通大学出版社,The picture that has (5) is an awesome portrait of the animals most like man. The (6) to humans are startling: the obvious physical resemblance; the discovery that they hunt and eat meat; the even more (7) revelation that they are intelligent enough to make and
7、use tools; and their nonverbal communication is, perhaps, the most uncanny resemblance of all. Meticulously documented on motion-picture film, Jane Goodalls classic study (8) _ from 1960 to the present day a compelling chronicle that spans three generations of chimps. It is the longest study of any
8、wild animal group in the world.,emerged,similarities,profound,stretches,8,B. Listen to a short passage entitled A Man Among Wolves and answer the following questions.,focus1starter,上海交通大学出版社,1. Starter,Mind Map pack / n. 一群 harsh / a. 严酷的 fit the bill 适合需要,满足要求,9,focus1starter,上海交通大学出版社,1. Starter,1
9、. Why has Shaun been living life as a wolf? 2. What are the risks of living with the wolves? 3. How does Shaun survive in the wild with his wolf pack?,Because he has passion for the animals and hopes to prove that man can live in harmony with wolves as long as he respects their ways.,The wolves coul
10、d seriously injure him, even kill him at any moment.,Shaun has spent 15 years studying wolf language and behavior and he obeys the laws of nature and the rules of the wolves. He respects wolves and is teaching them how to survive in the wild.,10,focus1starter,上海交通大学出版社,1. Starter,A Man Among Wolves
11、This is Shaun Ellis. Hes done something that few would dare and even fewer understand. His passion for these animals has led him to live life as a wolf. Shaun has no formal scientific training, but for 15 years, hes studied and written about wolves in Poland and America. He spent two of those years
12、in the United States, studying with a native American wolf expert. Hes also been a wolf advisor in zoos and wildlife parks around the world. By being accepted into a wolf pack, Shaun hopes to prove that man can live in harmony with wolves as long as he respects their ways.,To be continued,11,focus1s
13、tarter,上海交通大学出版社,1. Starter,Day in and day out, Shaun puts his life on the line to be accepted as a member of the pack. At any moment, these wolves could seriously injure him, even kill him. But hes spent 15 years studying wolf language and behavior, and that knowledge is what keeps him alive. “Ever
14、y day is a battle for survival. That is harsh existence coming under natures laws, their rules.” Shaun and his pack of North American timber wolves live here, at the Combe Martin Wildlife Park in England, about 200 miles southwest of London. This is a unique experiment. By living with these wolves,
15、Shaun hopes to gain insight into their behavior. And though he is teaching them how to survive in the wild, they are also teaching him a thing or two. This pack has allowed Shaun to enter their world and live as one of their own. Theyve even accepted him in a dominant role. So how did this man becom
16、e the leader of a wolf pack? The short answer is that he fit the bill. In this case, the best wolf for the job wasnt a wolf at all.,12,focus1text,上海交通大学出版社,Text Organization,13,focus1text,上海交通大学出版社,Text Organization,14,focus1text,上海交通大学出版社,Text Organization,15,focus1text,2. Text: A white heron,1 The
17、 forest was full of shadows as a little girl hurried through it one summer evening in June. It was already eight oclock and Sylvia wondered if her grandmother would be angry with her for being so late. 2 Every evening Sylvia left her grandmothers house at five thirty to bring their cow home. It was
18、Sylvias job to bring the animal home to be milked. When the cow heard Sylvias voice calling her, she would hide among the bushes.,Translation,白鹭 1 六月的一个黄昏,森林里树影婆娑,一个小女孩正在其中匆匆穿行。已经是晚上八点了,西尔维娅想,这么晚回家,外婆会不会生气呢? 2 每天傍晚五点半,西尔维娅就离开外婆家去把母牛牵回家。她的活就是把这头牲口赶回家挤奶。母牛听到西尔维娅叫她的声音时,老是躲到灌木丛中去。,上海交通大学出版社,Note that fo
19、r the passive infinitive “to be milked”, its logical subject is “the animal, which is the object of the verb “bring”. More examples of the passive infinitive: e.g. There are more than fifty proposals to be discussed at the conference. If the building project to be completed by the end of this month
20、is delayed, the construction company will be fined.,Question about Para. 1,16,focus1text,1. When and where does the story happen?,The story happens in a forest in June.,上海交通大学出版社,2. Text: A white heron,17,focus1text,3 This evening it had taken Sylvia longer than usual to find her cow. The child hurr
21、ied the cow through the dark forest, toward her grandmothers home. As the cow stopped at a small stream to drink, Sylvia put her bare feet in the cold, fresh water of the stream. 4 She had never before been alone in the forest as late as this. Sylvia felt as if she were a part of the gray shadows an
22、d the silver leaves that moved in the evening breeze.,Translation,3 这天晚上,西尔维娅花了比平时更长的时间才找到母牛。小女孩赶着牛,匆匆穿过阴暗的树林,向外婆家走去。母牛在一条小溪边停下来饮水时,西尔维娅就把她的光脚浸在冰凉清澈的溪水中。 4 她以前从未这么晚还独自一人呆在林子里。西尔维娅觉得自己仿佛与灰暗的树影和在晚风中摇曳的银色树叶融为一体了。,上海交通大学出版社,2. Text: A white heron,hurry: vt. 使赶紧,催促 e.g. Dont hurry me. Im doing this as fa
23、st as I can. vi. 赶紧,匆忙 e.g. If we hurry, well get there in time.,18,focus1text,5 It was only a year ago that she came to her grandmothers farm. Before that, she had lived with her mother and father in a dirty, crowded factory town. One day, Sylvias grandmother had visited them and had chosen Sylvia
24、from all her brothers and sisters to come help her on her farm in Vermont.,Translation,5 她是一年前才来到外婆的农场。之前,她和父母住在一个肮脏拥挤的工业小镇。一天,西尔维娅的外婆来看望他们,在西尔维娅所有的兄弟姐妹中挑中了她,把她带回佛蒙特州的农场做帮手。,上海交通大学出版社,2. Text: A white heron,Question about Para. 5,Note the bare infinitive “help”. In spoken English, especially in Amer
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