中国与美国银行系统的对比.ppt
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1、Chinese Banking System vs American Banking System,Chinese Banking system,Peoples Bank of China,The PBC was established on December 1, 1948 based on the consolidation of the former Huabei Bank, Beihai Bank and Xibei Farmer Bank. PBC engaged in both policy and commercial banking operations. Its headqu
2、arter is in Shanghai In September 1983, the State Council decided to have the PBC function as a central bank. In 1995,The Law of the Peoples Republic of China on the Peoples Bank of China was enacted, and this law was amended in 2003.,PBCs Functions,Conduct monetary policy Prevent and dissolve finan
3、cial risks Maintain financial stability under the leadership of the State Council,Commercial Banks in China,state-owned commercial banks,Joint-equity commercial banks,Other Chinese Banks,Foreign Commercial Banks,Reform,At first ,there four wholly state-owned commercial banks After chinas entry to th
4、e WTO, the government started to implement a phased reform. The financial restructuring started with the BOC( the Bank of China) and the CCB at the end of 2003, and then 2005 the ICBC. At present, there is only one wholly state-owned commercial bank-ABC.,State-owned Commercial banks,The Industrial a
5、nd Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) set up in 1984 The agricultural Bank of China ( ABC) The Bank of China (BOC) The China Construction Bank (CCB),Joint-equity Commercial banks 股份制商业银行,14 nationwide Joint-equity Commercial banks China Minsheng Bank ,Huaxia Bank ,Everbright Bank of China ,CITIC Indust
6、rial Bank ,Bank of China, Construction Bank of China Evergrowing Bank Co,ltd (恒丰银行) Shanghai Pudong Development Bank ,Bank of Communications ; China Zheshang Bank Industrial Bank (兴业银行) ; Shenzhen Development Bank ;China merchants bank(招商银行); Guangdong Development Bank 。,Local commercial banks: Bank
7、 of Beijing Bank of Shanghai Credit Association: Rural Credit Union and Cooperative Banks post office savings bank,Others,Foreign Banks,National City Bank of New York Hong Kong and Shang Hai Banking Corporation The Charted Bank Bank of East Asia Hang Seng Bank DBS Group 星展银行(中国)有限公司 PS: In 2007,the
8、six banks mentioned above can engage in RMB business .,Policy Banks,Agricultural Development Bank of China,The State Development Bank,The Export and Import Bank of China,Policy Banks,These three policy banks were established in 1994 to facilitate the separation of policy banking from commercial baki
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- 中国 美国 银行 系统 对比
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