【仁爱版】八年级英语下册:Unit 6 Enjoying Riding Topic 1知识点汇编(精修版).doc
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1、仁爱版英语精品资料(精修版)Unit 6 Enjoying Riding Topic 1知识点汇编 一、重点词汇:(一) 词形转换 1. cycle (名词)bicycle(现在分词)cycling 2. vehicle(同义词)transportation 3. journey (同义词)travel 4. raise(现在分词)raising(名词)raiser (二) 重点词组1. go on a spring field trip 去春游2. a two-day visit to Mount Tai 为期两天的泰山游3. make a decision 做出决定4. work in g
2、roups 小组合作5. find out 查找;弄清6. bring back 带回7. decide on sth. 对某事做出决定8. take too long 花太久(时间)9. book some tickets/rooms 预定车票/房间10. the hard/soft sleeper 硬卧/软卧11. pay for 付款12. make hotel reservation 预定酒店房间13. many kinds of rooms 许多类型的房间14. the best time to do sth. 做某事的最佳时间15. work out the cost 估算/算出费
3、用16. do/go fund raising = raise money/ funds 筹集资金17. come up with 产生;想出;赶上18. get to (call home) 达到(打电话回家)的程度19. order and serve a special lunch 安排服务一段特殊的午餐20. sell newspapers/ old books/ flowers 卖报/旧书/花21. organize a show 组织一场展示会22. notany longer = no longer 不再23. enjoy a good trip 享受愉快的旅行24. at th
4、e foot of 在的脚下25. count the students 点名26. look at/ appreciate the night scene 看/欣赏夜景27. rent coats 租借大衣28. see the sunrise 看日出29. land safely 安全着陆二. 重点句型及重点语言点1. , we will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai, 我们将去泰山进行为期两天的旅行。 two-day “两天的” , 这是带有数字的复合形容词,复合形容词用连字符号连接时,名词要用单数。如:a 14-year-old boy 一个十四
5、岁的男孩 a 100-meter race 一百米赛跑 a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行2. We will make the decision together. 我们将一起作出决定。 make a decision = decide 做决定 decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事 decide on sth. 对某事做出决定3. Going by train doesnt cost as much as by plane, and going by bus is not as comfortable as by train. 搭火车的费用没有搭飞机的
6、高,搭公车不如搭火车舒适。 “going by train” 动名词短语在句中做主语。 cost 表“花费(金钱/时间)”时,主语必须是事物。常用句型“ sth. costs (sb.) some money/time”中。如:This bike cost me 300 yuan. 这本书花了我三百元钱。 Finishing the homework costs me two hours a day. 通常,每天做完作业花了我两个小时。4. Weve got tickets at 120 for the hard sleeper and 180 for the soft sleeper.我们的
7、的票价是硬卧票120元,软卧票180元。at 在句中表“以的价格”. 如: Weve got tickets at 80 for The Sound of Music.我们有80元一张的音乐之声门票。5I want to book 10 rooms with two single beds 我想订10间有两张单人床的房间 with 结构在句中作定语,修饰前面的名词,表特征。如: a girl with light hair 一个金发女郎 a boy with big eyes 一个大眼睛男孩6 My school in America raised a lot of money for our
8、 band trip last year. 去年, 我在美国的学校为我们的团队筹集了很多钱。raise 及物动词,表示“筹集”外,还表“举起;使升高”,一般指把某物从低处抬高到高处。如:She raised her hand. 她举起了她的手。He raised his glass to Mr. Li.他举杯向李先生祝贺。rise 不及物动词,表示“上升;升起;上涨”一般指事物本身由低处移到高处。如:The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东边升起。The river/ price rose. 河水上涨了。7. Some schools come up with great
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