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1、Unit 3 Australia,教材课文读写,一、摘要导写 回答下列问题,然后给本文写一个约30个词的摘要。 1.Whats the main idea of Text One? _ 2. Whats the key word of Text Two? _ 3. What are the last three texts mainly about? _,1. Different aspects of Australia.,2. Citizenship ceremonies.,3. Travelling in Australia.,Summary: This passage mainly in
2、troduces different aspects of Australia to us from its geography, population to politics. Besides, it also tells us its custom of citizenship ceremonies as well as travelling in Australia.(32 words),二、读写任务 阅读本单元第一篇课文,然后自拟标题写一篇约120字的文章,并包括如下要点: 1.澳大利亚是一个受人欢迎的旅游胜地,它有着独特的生态环境。请简述你对澳大利亚旅游资源的认识。 2.你认为旅游资
3、源对社会经济有何影响以及旅游对个人身心健康有什么作用。 3.叙述你自己一次旅游经历和感受。,写作要求 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照课文的内容,但不得直接引用课文中的句子。 评分标准 概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。,As a popular travel destination, Australia attracts millions of tourists every year for its unique ecology and famous landscapes, such as the Great Barrier Reef, Ayres rock, pla
4、ins of Nullarbor and so forth.,There is no doubt that tourism resources will stimulate the development of the economy. Through developing tourism, the country makes a considerable increase in its income and therefore, local people are able to enjoy a better life. As for travellers, they can not only
5、 broaden their horizons and experience a different culture but also they will get rid of the previous pressure or worries and get freshed again.,Personally speaking, I really cherish every opportunity of travelling somewhere outside. Though years have passed, I still remember the first time that I h
6、ave travelled to Beijing, the capital of our motherland. It is a city filled with traditional flavour.,I visited the broad Tian an men Square, the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and so on. It was not until then that I came to realize how brilliant a country our motherland actually is.,语言知识讲练,1. assoc
7、iate vt. & vi. 把和联系起来;与交往 associate sb./sth.with sb./sth.将人或事联系起来 associate with sb.与某人交往或打交道 拓展:associated adj.联合的;合伙的 associationn. 联合;合伙;交往,运用:请将下列句子译成英文。 (1)她把幸福和有钱联想到一起。 She associated _ having money. (2)我不喜欢你和那些人混在一起. I dont like you associating_ _.,with such people,happiness with,2. tolerate
8、vt. 容忍;忍受;容许 搭配:tolerate (doing)sth.容忍/容许(做)某事 派生:tolerance n. 宽容,容忍 tolerant adj. 宽容的,容忍的,运用:请将下列句子译成英文。 (1)We dont tolerate_ (smoke) in the library. (2)我不能容忍那个粗鲁的家伙。 I cant_.,smoking,tolerate that rude fellow,3. reservation n.预定,保留,词根:reserve vt. 预定,预约;保留 翻译:我们已在这个旅馆预订了三个房间。 We _ for three rooms a
9、t the hotel.,made a reservation预订,have made reservations/a reservation,4. correspond vi.相符合;相称;相似;通信 运用:用适当的介词填空。 (1)他的言行不一。 His actions do not correspond _ his words. (2)鸟的翅膀相当于人的胳臂。 The wing of a bird corresponds _ the arm of a man.,with,to,5. talk into说服做;说得使陷入(困境等) 运用:完成下列句子。 (1)她试图劝他采纳她的方案。 She
10、 tried to _ adopting her plan. (2)他们说得是非颠倒。 They talked right_.,talk him into,into wrong,原句:Drive 250 km northwestwards from Hobart along the A10 highway and youll arrive at the southern end of the magnificent Cradle Mountain National Park and World Heritage area.从霍巴特沿A10号公路朝西北方向行驶250公里,你就来到景色壮观的摇篮山
11、国家公园暨世界遗产保护区的南端。,句型:do sth.,and sb.will 如果,就会 提示:相当于if you do sth.,you will.,仿写:根据汉语意思,完成英文句子。 (1)去度个假,你就会忘记所有不愉快的事。 _, and youll _.,Go on a vacation,forget all the unhappy things,(2)你跟他说,他就会毫不犹豫地帮助你。 _, _ without hesitation.,and hell come to your help,Talk to him,基础知识检测,1. defend vt. 保护;保卫 (1)_n. 防
12、卫;辩护 (2)_adj.没有防卫能力的 (3)_n.后卫;防守队员 (4)_adj.可辩解的 (5)_adj.防御用的,自卫的,defence,defenceless,defender,defensible,defensive,2. celebrate vt. 庆祝 (1) _n. 庆祝;庆典 (2) _n.庆贺者,祝贺者,celebrator,celebration,3. correspond vi.通信;符合;相一致 (1)_ n.通信;信件;联系 (2) _n.记者adj.一致的 (3) _adj.相应的;相关联的,correspondence,correspondent,corres
13、ponding,4. conscious adj. 有意识的;觉察到的 (1)_adj. 不省人事;无意识的 (2)_adv.无意识地 (3)_n.无意识,unconsciousness,unconscious,unconsciously,5. include v.包含,包括 (1)_adj.包括 (2)_prep.包括 (3)_n.包含 (4)_adj.包含的,included,including,inclusion,inclusive,6. responsible adj. 可靠的,可信赖的 (1) _adv.负责地,可靠地 (2) _n.责任,负责,responsibility,resp
14、onsibly,7. migrate v.迁徙;迁移 (1)_ n. 移民;移居者;候鸟 (2)_ n.迁移;移居,migration,migrant,8. similar adj.相似的,近似的 (1)_adv.相似地,同样地 (2)_n. 类似;相似,similarity,similarly,1.They have many pets,_ three cats. (include) 2.The _ of Christmas is a custom. (celebrate),including,celebration,3.Some players are better at _.(defen
15、ce) 4.Ive got through a lot of_ today. (correspond),defending,correspondence,5._ workers move from city to city in search of work.(migrate) 6.The injured man is _ but still alive. (conscious),Migrant,unconscious,7.The _ between them has often been remarked on. (similar) 8.Ill bear full _for the cons
16、equences. (responsible),responsibility,similarity,1.与联系;与交往_ 2.出于尊敬 _ 3.坐落于,位于 _ 4.对影响 _ 5.突然看见 _,associate with,out of respect,be located in,have an effect on,catch sight of,6.make a reservation _ 7.talk . into . _ 8.be adequate for sth. _ 9.make space for _ 10.defend . against/ from. _,保卫免受,预订,说服某
17、人做某事,充足,为腾出空间,地区不同,所在的城市不同,生活消费也各不相同。本文列举了一些城市,并进行了对比。 1. C。词义题。由上文列举的CD的价格、报纸的价格都非常昂贵,而一顿快餐汉堡却只要4.80美元,所以可以猜测其价格是相当低的,也就是非常便宜的东西。,2. B。细节题。依据文章第四段中的thanks to higher cost housing and a stronger British pound relative to the dollar.可知B项答案正确,3. A。细节题。由文章第一、二段可知,排在第一位的是Moscow,由第四段可知第二位是London,第三位的是Seoul and Tokyo。由此得出答案为A。 4. D。细节题。依据文章最后两段,可知New York下降了5位,Los Angeles下降了13位,San Francisco下降了20位,Toronto下降了35位,可得出答案为D。,5. C。推断题。一年以前的排名分别是:Moscow第一名,仅次的London第五名, New York第十,Los Angeles二十九名,San Francisco三十四名,Toronto四十七名。,
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