初中英语语法专项复习-被动语态复习ppt.ppt
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1、被动语态,初三英语期末复习,The Passive Voice,be + done,被动语态的基本结构:,有各种时态的变化,考点一:,1. Now English _ by more and more people all over the word. A. speaks B. is spoken C. was spoken,一般现在时的被动语态: am / is / are + done,2. The lost boy _ at the street corner last night. A. was found B. is found C. was looked for,一般过去时的被动语
2、态: was / were + done,3. More robots _ in the future. A. will make B. will be made C. are made,一般将来时的被动语态: will + be + done be going to + be + done,4. Three buildings _ since last year. A. have built B. were built C. have been built,现在完成时的被动语态: have / has + been + done,5. Flowers _ every day. A. has
3、been watered B. should be watered C. should water,含有情态动词的被动语态: 情态动词 + be + done,考点二:,被动语态中的特殊情况:,6. The food _delicious. A. tastes B. is tasted C. taste This pen _ well. A. is sold B. sell C. sells,1. 感官动词 look,sound,taste,smell,feel, 和sell, write等动词用主动语态表被动.,7. Many changes _ in 2016. A. happen B.
4、happened C. is happened D. have happened,2. happen, take place, die, cost, rise 是不及物动词,没有被动语态。,3. He was made _yesterday. A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. to be cried,see sb. do sth hear sb. do sth. make sb. do sth.,主动:,被动:,be seen to do sth be heard to do sth. be made to do sth.,9. Children should _.
5、A. take good care of B. be taken good care C. be taken good care of,固定短语的被动不要丢掉后面的介词或副词,10. Your desk _. A. needs repair B. needs repairing C. needs to repair,need可以用-ing形式表示被动 need doing = need to be done,require doing = require to be done,1. This passage needed _ again. A. being checked B. checked
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