2013年九年级英语下册 Module 8 On the town Unit 3 Language in use课件 外研版.ppt
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1、外研小学起点 九年级(下) Module 8,英语课件,Three hours is a long time to stay still. So they both decide to kill themselves. Did you have anything to eat before you went to the theatre? New York is a great place to see the big names and top stars in films, television, theatre and music.,Sports fans have plenty of
2、chances to watch some great sport. To watch baseball, go to the Yankee Stadium. Its easy to see why they call it “the city that never sleeps”.,动词不定式没有人称和数的变化,在句中不能独立作谓语,因此是非谓语动词形式之一,具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,在句中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、表语和状语等多种成分。 动词不定式的否定形式 not + to do。,Grammar,e.g.: She pretended not to see me when
3、 I passed by. 我走过的时候,她假装没看见。,1) 动词不定式作主语 e.g.: To study hard is important. 努力学习是重要的。,2) 动词不定式作宾语 want to do something, agree to do something, decide to do something, need to do something, start to do something, forget to do something, hope to do something, continue to do something,这些放在谓语动词之后的不定式其实是谓
4、语动词的宾语。但是,我们可以不用太多关注其句子成分,按照固定搭配记忆即可。 e.g.: I like singing, but I dont like to sing today. 我喜欢唱歌,可今天不想唱。,3) 动词不定式作表语 e.g.: To see is to believe. 眼见为实。 4) 动词不定式作状语 不定式可以作目的状语,作目的状语 可以放在句末,也可以放在句首。 e.g.: We have come to learn from you. To watch baseball, go to the Yankee Stadium.,5) 动词不定式作定语 动词不定式作定语一
5、般是表示物体的 用途或者要做的事情等。记住在way, time, chance, place之后用to do。 e.g.: The best place to sit is in the front row. 6) 动词不定式作宾语补足语 e.g.: I asked him to show me the new dictionary. 我让他把新字典给我看看。,Exercises,1. Dont forget _ the letter. A. to send B. send C. sending D. being sent 2. The chair looks very old, but in
6、 fact it is very comfortable to _. A. sit B. sit on C. be sat D. be sat on,3. Is _ necessary to return the book tomorrow? A. this B. that C. it D. which 4. Im afraid they would not allow him _ here. A. to smoke B. smoking C. smokes D. smoke,5. Mother told me _ the water before I drank it. A. boiling
7、 B. boiled C. boil D. to boil 6. On my way home, I stopped _ some food. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought,7. John was made _ the car for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing 8. The sitting-room needs _, but itll have to wait until Saturday. A. be cleaning B. to b
8、e cleaned C. clean D. being cleaned,9. The first thing I want to do is _. A. visit to him B. to visit him C. visiting him D. visited him 10. Li Yang advised me _ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk. A. not to drink B. to drink C. not drinking D. drinking,Complete the sentences with the corre
9、ct form of the words in the box.,be/ go (x2)/have/ listen/see (x2)/ take/ understand /watch,1. Weve agreed _ a football match tonight. 2. He wants _ famous. 3. People enjoy _ a drink before the play starts. 4. One of the best things _ in London is the Tower.,to watch,to be,having,to see,5. As a love
10、r of painting, dont forget _ to the Museum of Modern Art. 6. _ to their favorite stars, they went to the famous Blue Note. 7. She suggested _ to the Yankee Stadium to watch baseball. 8. Its a good chance _ the top films stars tonight.,to go,To listen,going,to see,9. Stop _ photos. Its not permitted
11、here. 10. Its easy _ why people like New York.,taking,to understand,Work in pairs. Talk about things to do in your town.,Where / go /watch sport? - Where can you go to watch sport? - To watch sport, I can go to the stadium.,Where / go / eat? Where can you go to eat? 2. What / you like / do / in the
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