（BS英国标准）BS EN 50144-2-16-2003 手持电动工具的安全.用平头钉钉东西的工具的特殊要求.doc

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1、EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 50144-2-16NORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORM July 2003ICS 25.140.99English versionSafety of hand-held electric motor operated toolsPart 2-16: Particular requirements for tackersScurit des outils lectroportatifs moteurPartie 2 -16: Rgles particulires pour les agrafeusesSicherheit han

2、dgefhrter motorbetriebenerElektrowerkzeugeTeil 2-16: Besondere Anforderungen fr EintreibgerteThis European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2003 -02-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard t

3、he status of a national standard without any alteration.Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, Ger

4、man). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Czech Re

5、public, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.CENELECEuropean Committee for Electrotechnical StandardizationComit Euro pen de Normalisation Elec

6、trotechniqueEuropisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische NormungCentral Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2003 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.Ref. No. EN 50144-2-16:2003 E- 17 -EN 50144 -2-16:2003ForewordThis Euro

7、pean Standard has been prepared by the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 61F, Safety of hand -held and transportable motor -operated electric tool s. The text of the draft was submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure and was approved by CENELEC as EN 50144-2-16 on 2003 -02 -01.The following dates w

8、ere fixed:- latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication o f an identicalnational standard or by endorsement (dop) 2004 -02 -01- latest date by which the national standards conflictingwith the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2006 -02 -01This standard is divided in

9、to two partsPart 1 General requirements whi ch are common to most hand -held electric motor -operated tools(for the purpose of this standard referred to simply as tools)Part 2 Requirements for particular types of tools which either supplement or modify the requirements given in Part 1 to account fo

10、r the particular hazards and characteristics of these sp ecific tools.This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN/CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and supports the essential health and saf ety requirements of the Machinery Directive

11、.Compliance with the relevant clauses of Part 1 together with this Part 2 provides one means of conforming with the specified essential health and safety requirements of the Directive.For noise and vibration, th is standard covers the requirements for their measurement, the provision of information

12、arising from t hese measurements and the provisions of information about the personal protective equipment required.Specific requirements for the reduction of the risk arising from noise and vibration through the design of the tool are not given as this reflects the current state of the art.CEN/TC 2

13、55 has produced standards for non electric tackers (EN 792 -13).Warning: Other requirements arising from other EC Directiv es can be applicable to the products falling within the scope of this standard.This standard follows the overall requirements of EN 292 -1 and EN 292 -2.Subclauses, tables and f

14、igures which are additional to those in Part 1 are numbered starting from 101.NOTE In this standard the following print types are used:- requirements proper;- test specifications;- explanatory matter.Contentspage1 Scope. . . . 42 Definitions . . . . 43 General requirements . . . 44 General condition

15、s for the tests . . . 45 Rating . . . . 46 Classification . . . . 47 Marking and information for use . . . 58 Protection against electric shock . . . 59 Starting . . . . 510 Input and current . . . . 511 Heating . . . . 512 Leakage current . . . . 513 Environmental requirements . . . 614 Moisture re

16、sistance . . . 1015 Insulation resistance and electric strength . . . 1016 Endurance . . . . 1117 Abnormal operation . . . 1118 Mechanical hazards . . . 1119 Mechanical strength . . . 1120 Construction . . . . 1221 Components . . . . 1222 Internal wiring . . . . 1223 Supply connection and external f

17、lexible cables and cords . . 1224 Terminals for external conductors. . . . 1225 Provision for earthing . . . 1226 Screws and connections . . . 1227 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through insulation . 1228 Resistance to heat, fire and tracking . . . 1229 Resistance to rusting . . . 1230

18、 Radiation . . . . 12Annexes . . . . 13Fi gure 101 - Location of the measurement positions for tackers . . 14Figure 102 - Working position of operator . . . 15Figure 103 - Test rig . . . . 15Figure 104 - Glueing of transducer . . . 16Figure 105 - Measurement direction and position of transducer . .

19、161 ScopeThis claus e of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:Addition:This standard applies to tackers.2 DefinitionsThis clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:2.2.18 Replacement:2.2.18 normal loadload applied to the tool when it is operated at rated voltage or at the upper limit of the

20、 rated voltage against wood or a similar material, at the rate corresponding to the number of operations per minute or per second marked on the nameplate and with fasteners (such as pins, nails or staples) specifiedby t he manufa cturerAdditional subclause:2.2.101 tackertool in which the supply ener

21、gy is applied in a linear movement to a loaded fastener like metal pins, nails or staples for the purpose of driving them into defined materials. During the driving operati on the fastener leaves the tool partially or completely3 General requirementsThis clause of Part 1 is applicable.4 General cond

22、itions for the testsThis clause of Part 1 is applicable.5 RatingThis clause of Part 1 is applicable.6 ClassificationThis clause of Part 1 is applicable.7 Marking and information for useThis clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:7.1 Modification :Rated input or rated current need not be ma

23、rked.Addition :- maximum number of operations per minute or per second.7.6 Addition:The maximum number of operations per minute or operations per second shall be marked with the following .min -1, /min, s -1 or /s.7.13.1 Addition:- the type and dimensions, or manufacturer reference number, of the re

24、co mmended faste ners;- information on how to operate the tool safely in order to minimize the risk of personal injury to the operator or any other person who may be in the vicinity;- for the maintenance of the tacker only spare parts provided by the manufacture r shall be used.8 Protection against

25、electric shockThis clause of Part 1 is applicable.9 StartingThis clause of Part 1 is applicable.10 Input and currentThis clause of Part 1 is not applicable.11 HeatingThis clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:11.5 Modification:The tool is operated for a period equal to the rated operating

26、 time or in absence of the relevant marking, for 30 min as specified for normal load. The temperature rises are measured at the end of the o perating period.12 Leakage currentThis clause of Part 1 is applicable.13 Environmental requirementsThis clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:13.1 T

27、his subclause is not applicable.13.2Replacement13.2 Noise test code13.2.1 Sound power level determination13.2.1.1 GeneralThe sound power level of tackers shall be determined by applying EN ISO 3744.The sound power level shall be given as A -weighted single event sound power level in dB. The referenc

28、e sound power is 1 pW (1 pW = 10 -12 W).13.2.1.2 Measu rement procedureThe measurement surface is a hypothetical cube on which the measurement positions 1 to 9 are located and which envelops the tacker (see Figure 101).The measurement surface ends at floor level, which is to be regarded as a sound r

29、eflecti ng surface. The height of the centre point of the tacker above the ground shall be (1,00 0,10) m. The centre point is located on the driving axis at half of the height of the tacker.NOTE Because a tacker is of small size the centre point of a tacker is used instead of the surface.The measure

30、ment distance shall be 1,00 m from the centre point of the tacker (see Figure 101). The location of the nine measurement positions i = 1, 2, ., 9 shall be that of Figure 101.The A -weighted single -event sound pressure level of one driving processLpA,1sshall be measuredfive times at each measurement

31、 position i. The arithmetic mean of the five values shall be determinedfor each measurement position and is denotedLpA,1s,i (with i = 1, 2,9).13.2.1.3 Calculation of the A -weighted single -event sound power levelThe area of the enveloping measurement surface S according to the dimensions given in F

32、igure 101 is 20 m.The value of the measure L S isSLS 10 lg dBS013 dB(1)where S0 = 1 m.The A -weighted single -event surface sound pressure level on the measurement surfaceLpA,1s,1m iscalculated from the sound pressure levels measured at the nine (1 to 9) measuring positions on the enveloping mea sur

33、ement surf ace in accordance with 13.2.1.2L pA,1s,1m10 lg1 100 ,1LpA ,1s ,i dB9K1AK 2 A(2)9 i 1NOTE It is recommended to carry out measurements in an anechoic test room over a reflecting plane with an environmental correction K2A less than 0,5 dB. In this case the background noise corre ction K 1A a

34、nd the environmental correction K2A are negligible.The A -weighted single -event sound power level, which is regarded as the emission sound power level as required by A.1.7.4 f) of EN 292 -2, is calculated from the A -weighted single -event surface soundpressure level and the measureL s of the measu

35、rement surfaceLWA,1sL pA,1s,1mLS(3)13.2.2 Emission sound pressure level determination13.2.2.1 GeneralThe single event emission sound pressure level, which is regarded as the emission sound pressure level as required by A.1.7.4 f) of EN 292 -2, shall be determine d by applying EN ISO 11201.13.2.2.2 D

36、etermination of the work stationThe measurement position, 0, for the determination of the A -weighted single -event emission sound pressure level at work station is located at the distances a = 0,3 m and h = 0,5 m from the centre point of the tacker on the handle side (see 13.2.1.2).NOTE The value measured at posit