BS 5499-6-2002 图形符号和标志.包括防火安全标志的安全标志.用于安全标志的图形符号的形成和设计.要求.pdf
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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS 5499-6:2002 Graphical symbols and signs Safety signs, including fire safety signs Part 6: Creation and design of graphical symbols for use in safety signs Requirements ICS 01.080.99; 13.220.99 BS 5499-6:2002 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the H
2、ealth and Environment Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 26 November 2002 BSI 26 November 2002 The following BSI references relate to the work on this British Standard: Committee reference PH/8/1 Draft for comment
3、 02/586206 DC ISBN 0 580 40695 4 Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted by Technical Committee PH/8, Graphical symbols and signs, to Subcommittee PH/8/1, Safety signs (including fire safety signs), upon which the following bodies were
4、represented: Association of British Theatre Technicians BRE/LPC Laboratories British Fire Consortium British Sign and Graphics Association Cinema Exhibitors Association Consumer Policy Committee of BSI Electricity Association Guild of Architectural Ironmongers Health and Safety Sign Association Home
5、 Office Institute of Fire Safety Lighting Industry Federation Limited London Fire and Emergency Planning Authority Manchester Metropolitan University, Department of Psychology and Speech Pathology Ministry of Defence UK Defence Standardization National Illumination Committee of Great Britain Photolu
6、minescent Safety Products Association Railtrack Royal Institute of British Architects Royal Life Saving Society UK Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents Sign Design Society Limited South Yorkshire Fire Prevention Association and Fire Liaison Panel Theatres Advisory Council Coopted members Th
7、e following body was also represented in the drafting of the standard through a panel: Health and Safety Executive Amendments issued since publication DateAmd. No.Comments BS 5499-6:2002 BSI 26 November 2002 i Contents Page Committees responsibleInside front cover Forewordii 1Scope1 2Normative refer
8、ences1 3Terms and definitions2 4Creation procedure3 5Types of signs4 6Assignment of meaning, function and image content to the safety sign6 7Design of the graphical symbol6 8Layout of templates11 Annex A (informative) Checklist for designers16 Annex B (informative) Colour and file format17 Annex C (
9、informative) Additional design guidelines18 Annex D (informative) Representation of the human figure21 Annex E (informative) Representation of water in water safety signs24 Bibliography28 Index29 Figure 1 Example of assignment of meaning, function and image content to a safety sign6 Figure 2 Example
10、 of the use of line thickness and line spacing in a graphical symbol7 Figure 3 Example of critical detail8 Figure 4 Example of a combination of graphical symbols to form a new graphical symbol9 Figure 5 Examples of the use of a determinant10 Figure 6 Prohibition sign template11 Figure 7 Mandatory si
11、gn template12 Figure 8 Hazard sign template13 Figure 9 Safe condition sign and fire equipment sign templates14 Figure 10 Examples of safety signs incorporating graphical symbols created in accordance with Clause 7 and Clause 815 Figure C.1 Example of filled area18 Figure C.2 Example of a symmetrical
12、 graphical symbol19 Figure C.3 Example of arrow with Belgian head20 Figure D.1 Anterior and posterior view of human figure21 Figure D.2 Lateral views of human figure21 Figure D.3 Example of an outline figure22 Figure D.4 Example of dynamic depiction of a hazard23 Figure E.1 Examples of water safety
13、signs involving activities on the water surface or above it25 Figure E.2 Example of water safety sign involving an activity beneath the water surface26 Figure E.3 Examples of water safety signs involving varying depths of water (and not activities)27 Table 1 Geometric shapes, safety colours and cont
14、rast colours of templates for safety signs5 Table B.1 Recommended colour reference systems and colour values for use in the design of safety sign originals17 BS 5499-6:2002 ii BSI 26 November 2002 Foreword This part of BS 5499 has been prepared by Subcommittee PH/8/1. BS 5499 covers safety signs and
15、 fire safety signs since it is considered essential that all safety signs follow the same basic vocabulary of safety colours and geometric shapes. BS 5499 comprises the following parts: Part 1: Specification for geometric shapes, colours and layout; Part 2: Specification for self-luminous fire safet
16、y signs; Part 3: Specification for internally illuminated fire safety signs; Part 4: Code of practice for escape route signing; Part 5: Signs with specific safety meanings; Part 6: Creation and design of graphical symbols for use in safety signs Requirements; Part 11: Water safety signs. This part o
17、f BS 5499 specifies requirements for the creation and design of graphical symbols for use in safety signs. It is intended for use in conjunction with BS 5499-1. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.
18、 Compliance with a British Standard does not in itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, pages 1 to 29 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the documen
19、t was last issued. BS 5499-6:2002 BSI 26 November 2002 1 Introduction A graphical symbol is defined as a visually perceptible figure used to transmit information independently of language. Graphical symbols are used in safety signs for a wide range of purposes. For such graphical symbols, consistenc
20、y in the design of graphical symbols for use in a particular situation or in similar situations is important, as is comprehensibility. Thus, there is a need to standardize the principles for creating graphical symbols for safety signs to ensure visual clarity, to maintain consistency and thereby to
21、improve recognition. 1 Scope This part of BS 5499 specifies requirements for the creation and design of graphical symbols for use in safety signs, including fire safety signs. It specifies requirements for the design of graphical symbols suitable for use in safety signs for submission for registrati
22、on as approved safety signs, including line thickness, the use of determinants and how to indicate negation. It also specifies a series of templates to be used in the design of graphical symbols for different types of safety signs. This part of BS 5499 is not applicable to graphical symbols for use:
23、 on drawings and diagrams; in technical documentation for products; as public information symbols not intended to convey any safety message; on road traffic signs. Examples are given for illustrative purposes only and do not constitute requirements for particular safety signs. NOTE 1Existing safety
24、signs, including fire safety signs, are specified in BS 5499-5 and existing water safety signs are specified in BS 5499-11. NOTE 2The illustrations in this standard are as accurate as possible within the limitations of the printing process. BSI does not claim that the colours used correspond to any
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- BS 5499-6-2002 图形符号和标志.包括防火安全标志的安全标志.用于安全标志的图形符号的形成和设计.要求 5499 2002 图形 符号 标志 包括 防火 安全标志 用于 形成 设计 要求
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