BS EN 14813-1-2006 铁路设施.机车驾驶室用空调.舒适参数.pdf
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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 14813-1:2006 Railway applications Air conditioning for driving cabs Part 1: Comfort parameters The European Standard EN 14813-1:2006 has the status of a British Standard ICS 45.060.10 BS EN 14813-1:2006 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards P
2、olicy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2006 BSI 2006 ISBN 0 580 48799 7 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 14813-1:2006. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee RAE/1, Railway applications, to Subcommittee RA
3、E/1/-/6, Air conditioning, heating and ventilation, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this
4、 document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a cont
5、ract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals f
6、or change, and keep UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 23 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in th
7、is document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments W - - - - - - - - - 8- 6 $ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - W W D - - w - - - - EN 14813-1:2006 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword. 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope
8、 . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms and definitions. 6 4 Driving cab classification. 10 5 Comfort parameters 11 6 Exterior conditions . 11 6.1 Determination of climatic zones 11 6.2 Normal exterior operating conditions. 11 6.3 Extreme exterior operating conditions. 11 7 Performance of the heatin
9、g and cooling installations 11 7.1 Heating. 11 7.2 Preheating 12 7.3 Cooling. 12 7.4 Precooling 12 7.5 Stand by operation . 12 8 Control . 12 8.1 General. 12 8.2 Interior temperature setting (Tic) 12 8.2.1 General. 12 8.2.2 Temperature control not related to exterior temperature. 13 8.2.3 Temperatur
10、e control related to exterior temperature 13 8.3 Fan speed control. 13 9 Comfort condition requirements. 13 9.1 Temperatures in the comfort envelope 13 9.1.1 Range of the interior temperature (Tim) with respect to the interior temperature setting (Tic) 13 9.1.2 Range of the interior air temperature
11、in a vertical section of a seated driver 13 9.2 Relative humidity of air conditioned vehicles13 9.3 Surface temperatures inside and surrounding the comfort envelope 14 9.4 Temperature at the supply air outlets. 14 9.5 Air speed 14 9.6 Air quantities. 14 9.6.1 Outside air or fresh air . 14 9.6.2 Reci
12、rculated air. 14 10 Complementary requirements. 15 10.1 Heat transfer coefficient (k) . 15 10.2 Overall transmission factor of the windows 15 10.3 Particle air filtration 15 10.4 Noise emission 15 10.5 Vibration generation. 15 10.6 Safety devices. 16 10.6.1 Heating. 16 10.6.2 Cooling. 16 10.6.3 Emer
13、gency ventilation 16 10.7 Protection against pressure waves. 16 10.8 Sealing against water, snow and dust 16 10.9 Reliability, maintainability 16 10.9.1 Reliability. 16 10.9.2 Maintainability. 16 EN 14813-1:2006 (E) 3 Annex A (normative) Acceptable air speed 17 Annex B (normative) Relative humidity
14、in the comfort envelope.18 Annex C (normative) Heat emitted by a seated person normally dressed20 Annex D (normative) Definition of climatic zones .21 Annex E (informative) Grouping of countries in climatic zones 22 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
15、 Requirements of EU Directive 96/48/EC as amended by Directive 2004/50/EC23 EN 14813-1:2006 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 14813-1:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 256 “Railway applications“, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the st
16、atus of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2007. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and
17、 the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 96/48/EC.1) For relationship with the EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This series of European Standard includes the following parts: EN 14813-1, Railway appli
18、cations Air conditioning for driving cabs Part 1: Comfort parameters EN 14813-2, Railway applications Air conditioning for driving cabs Part 2: Type tests In the context of this series, there are two further series on air conditioning in rolling stock: EN 13129-1, Railway applications Air conditioni
19、ng for main line rolling stock Part 1: Comfort parameters EN 13129-2, Railway applications Air conditioning for main line rolling stock Part 2: Type tests EN 14750-1, Railway applications Air conditioning for urban and suburban rolling stock Part 1: Comfort parameters EN 14750-2, Railway application
20、s Air conditioning for urban and suburban rolling stock Part 2: Type tests According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Fin
21、land, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. 1) Official Journal No L 235 of 17.9.1996. Amended by Directive 2004/50/EC of the
22、European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004, Official Journal No L 164 of 30.4.2004. EN 14813-1:2006 (E) 5 Introduction The object of this European Standard is to establish common comfort parameters for the European railways. It also specifies the performance of the air-conditioning inst
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- BS EN 14813-1-2006 铁路设施.机车驾驶室用空调.舒适参数 14813 2006 铁路 设施 机车 驾驶室 空调 舒适 参数
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