GOST标准汇编之二.pdf
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1、 GOST R 51164-98 S T A T E S T A N D A R D O F T H E R U S S I A N F E D E R A T I O N STEEL MAIN PIPELINES GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST CORROSION Official Edition English Version Approved by Interstandard GOSSTANDART OF RUSSIA Moscow GOST R 51164-98 II Foreword 1 DEVELOPED by Enginee
2、ring Scientific Research Company “All-Russia Scientific and Research Institute for Construction of Pipelines and Objects of Fuel-energy Complex” (JSC VNIIST), by All-Russia Scientific and Research Institute of Natural Gas and Gas Technologies (VNIIGAZ) and by Institute of Problems of Energy Resource
3、s Transportation (IPTER) SUBMITTED by Ministry of Fuel and Power Engineering of the Russian Federation 2 APPROVED AND INTRODUCED by Decree No. 144, dated 23.04.98, of Gosstandart of Russia 3 INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME Standards Publishing House, 1998 This Standard may not be reproduced, in full o
4、r in part, reprinted or distributed as an official publication without the permission of Gosstandart of Russia GOST R 51164-98 III Contents 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references. 1 3 General provisions. 3 4 Requirements for protecting coatings 4 5 Requirements for electrochemical protection 13 6 Requirem
5、ents for control of state of protection against corrosion. 17 7 Safety requirements 21 Appendix A Test method for protecting coatings by the given strength during impact. 22 Appendix B Control of adhesion of protective coatings. 24 Appendix C Determination of exfoliation area of protecting coatings
6、during cathodic polarization. 28 Appendix D Technique of determination of transient resistance of a coating 32 Appendix E Control of condition of insulating coating of pipelines. 34 Appendix F Technique of determination of indentation resistance 38 Appendix G Requirements for electrochemical protect
7、ion of pipeline sites in conditions of high corrosion danger. 39 Appendix H Requirements for cathodic stations and drainages. 40 Appendix J Bibliography. 42 GOST R 51164-98 1 S T A T E S T A N D A R D O F T H E R U S S I A N F E D E R A T I O N STEEL MAIN PIPELINES General requirements for protectio
8、n against corrosion Date of Introduction 07.01.99 1 SCOPE This Standard establishes the general requirements for protection against underground and atmospheric corrosion of external surface of steel (low-carbon low-alloy steel of class not over K60) main pipelines, transporting natural gas, oil and
9、mineral oil, and taps thereof, the pipelines of compressor, gas distribution, pumping stations and pump plants, and also tank farms, head constructions of oil and gas fields (including tanks and drive pipes of wells), underground gas storage holders, installations of gas and oil comprehensive prepar
10、ation, pipelines of the thermoelectric power stations connected to the main pipelines (hereinafter referred to as pipelines), underground, underwater (with bottom penetration), ground (in embankment) and elevated linings, and also pipelines in territory of other similar industrial platforms. The Sta
11、ndard does not apply to heating conduits and the pipelines lined, in inhabited localities, manifolds, buildings, permafrost soils and reservoirs without bottom penetration. 2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES The following standards are referred to in this Standard: GOST 9.032-74 ESZKS. Paint and varnish coating
12、s. Groups, technical requirements and designations GOST 9.048-89 ESZKS. Technical articles. Methods of laboratory research for resistance to effect of fungi GOST 9.049-91 ESZKS. Polymeric materials and their components. Methods laboratory test for resistance to effect of fungi GOST 9.050-75 ESZKS. P
13、aint and varnish coatings. Methods of laboratory test for resistance to effect of fungi GOST 9.052-88 ESZKS. Oils and greases. Methods of laboratory test for resistance to effect of fungi GOST 9.104-79 ESZKS. Paint and varnish coatings. Groups of conditions of operation GOST 9.602-89 ESZKS. Undergro
14、und structures. General requirements for protection against corrosion GOST 12.0.004-90 OSSS. Organization of training for safe work. General provisions GOST 12.1.004-91 OSSS. Fire safety. General requirements GOST 12.1.005-88 OSSS. General sanitary-and-hygienic requirements for air of a working zone
15、 GOST 12. 1.008-76 OSSS. Biological safety. General requirements GOST 12.1.012-90 OSSS. Vibrating safety. General requirements GOST 12.2.003-91 OSSS. The industrial equipment. General safety requirements Official Edition GOST R 51164-98 2 GOST 12.2.004-75 OSSS. Special machines and mechanisms for pi
16、pelining. Safety requirements GOST 12.2.007.0-75 OSSS. Electrotechnical. General safety requirements GOST 12.3.005-75 (CMEA Standard 3951-82) OSSS. Painting works. General safety requirements GOST 12.3.008-75 OSSS. Making of metal and nonmetal inorganic coatings. General safety requirements GOST 12.
17、3.016-87 OSSS. Construction. Anticorrosive work. Safety requirements GOST 12.4.011-89 (CMEA Standard 1086-88) OSSS. Protective gears for workers. General requirements and classification GOST 112-78 Meteorological glass thermometers. Specifications GOST 411-77 Rubber and glue. Methods of determinatio
18、n of bonding strength with metal at exfoliation GOST 427-75 etal measuring rulers. Specifications GOST 1759.1-82 (CMEA Standard 2651-80) Bolts, screws, studs, nuts, and wood screws. Tolerances. Control methods of sizes and deviations of the shape and surface placing GOST 2678-94 Coiled roofing and w
19、aterproofing material. Test methods GOST 4233-77 Sodium chloride. Specifications GOST 4650-80 (CMEA Standard 1692-79) Plastic. Method of determination of saturation GOST 6323-79 (CMEA Standard 578-87) Wires with polyvinylchloride insulation for electric conditions. Specifications GOST 6433.2-71 (CME
20、A Standard 2411-80) Hard electric insulating material. Methods of determination of electric resistance at a constant voltage GOST 6709-72 Water distilled. Specifications GOST 7871-75 Welding wire made of aluminum and aluminum alloys. Specifications GOST 9070-75 Viscosimeters for determination of con
21、ditional viscosity of paint and varnish materials. Specifications GOST 10821-75 Wire made of platinum and platinum-rhodium alloys for thermoelectric converters. Specifications GOST 11262-80 (CMEA Standard 1199-78) Plastics. Tension test method GOST 12652-74 Electrotechnical sheet fiber-glass plastic
22、. Specifications GOST 13073-77 (CMEA Standard 4821-84) Zinc wire. Specifications GOST 13518-68 Plastic. Method of determination of resistance of polyethylene against splitting under stress GOST 14236-81 (CMEA Standard 1490-79) Polymeric films. Tension test method GOST 14254-96 (IEC 529-89) Electrote
23、chnical articles. asings. Degrees of protection. Designations. Test methods GOST 14759-69 Glues. Method of determination of durability at shift GOST 15140-78 Paint and varnish materials. Methods of determination of adhesion GOST 15150-69 (CMEA Standard 458-77, CMEA Standard 460-77, CMEA Standard 991
24、-78, CMEA Standard 6136-87) Machines, devices and other technical articles. Modifications for different climatic regions. Grades, operation conditions, storage and transportation regarding effect of environmental climatic factors GOST 16336-77 Compositions of polyethylene for the cable industry. Spe
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