IEEE Std 739-1995 IEEE Recommended Practice for Energy Management in Industrial and Commercial Facilities.pdf
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1、Recognized as an American National Standard (ANSI)IEEE Std 739-1995 (Revision of IEEE Std 739-1984) IEEE Recommended Practice for Energy Management in Industrial and Commercial Facilities Sponsor Energy Systems Committee of the Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Department of the IEEE Industry
2、Applications Society Approved 12 December 1995 IEEE Standards Board Approved 16 July 1996 American National Standards Institute Abstract: This recommended practice serves as an engineering guide for use in electrical design for energy conservation. It provides a standard design practice to assist en
3、gineers in evaluating electrical options from an energy standpoint. It establishes engineering techniques and procedures to allow efficiency optimization in the design and operation of an electrical system considering all aspects (safety, costs, environment, those occupying the facility, management
4、needs, etc.). Keywords: break-even analysis; cogeneration; demand control; electrical energy; electric rate structure; energy audit; energy balance; energy conservation program; energy monitoring; energy-rate method; energy savings; heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC); levelized cost a
5、nalysis; life cycle costing (LCC); lighting; load management; load type; loss evaluation; marginal cost analysis; metering; power bill; process energy; process modification; product energy rate; space conditioning; utility rate structure Grateful acknowledgment is made to the following organizations
6、 for having granted permission to reprint material in this document as listed below: ABB Power T and for table 5-18 from the 1993 ASHRAE HandbookFundamentals. Butterworth Heinemann Publishers, Oxford, England, for data used in 5.4.5 from the J for tables 5-8 and 5-9 from EPRI TR-102639, “Drivers of
7、Electricity Growth and the Role of Utility Demand-Side Management,” 1993; and for annex Annex 5A from EPRI TR-101021, “Electrotechnology Reference Guide,” Revision 2, Aug. 1992. National Electrical Contractors Association (NECA), Inc., Bethesda, MD, for data from Electrical Design Library publicatio
8、ns used in 5.2.1. General Electric Co., Fort Wayne, IN, for figure 5-7 from “GE Motors: AC Motor Selection and Application Guide,” GET-6812B; for data used in 5.3.8.12 from “How to Maximize the Return on Energy Efficient Motors,” GEA-10951C; and for data used in table 5-23 from GEP-500J, “GE Motors
9、Stock Catalog.” Ingersoll-Rand Company, Washington, NJ, for figure 5-1 from Compressed Air and Gas Handbook, 3rd edition, 1969. Kato Engineering, Mankato, MN, Division of Reliance Electric Company, for tables 5-27 and data used in 5.5.5 from AC Synchronous Condenser Bulletin SC 8-92; and for table 5
10、-28 and data used in 5.5.5 from AC Synchronous Motor Bulletins SM 1-94 and SM 2-93. National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA), Washington, DC, for tables 5-10, 5-11, 5-12, and figure 5-9 from NEMA MG 1-1993, Motors and Generators; for table 5-13, figures 5-5, 5-10, 5-11, 5-12, and annex A
11、nnex 5F from NEMA MG 10-1994, Energy Management Guide for Selection and Use of Fixed-Frequency Medium AC Squirrel-Cage Polyphase Induction Motors; and for annex Annex 5E from NEMA MG 11-1992, Energy Management Guide for Selection and Use of Single-Phase Motors. Reliance Electric Co., Cleveland, OH,
12、for figure 5-3, table 5-14, and data used in 5.3.7.6.1 from “Adjustable Speed Drives as Applied to Centrifugal Pumps,” Technical Paper D-7100-1, Oct. 1981; for figure 5-4 and data used in 5.3.7.6.2 from “Fan Control for the Glass Industry Using Static Induction Motor Drives,” Technical Paper D-7102,
13、 Oct. 1981; for figure 5-8 from “Motor Application,” Bulletin B-2615; and for annexes Annex 5G and Annex 5H. Schindler Elevator Corp., Morristown, NJ, for data used in 5.2.2.2. SEW-Eurodrive, Inc., Troy, OH, for figure 5-6 and data used in 5.3.8.3.1. iii Square D Company, Lexington, KY, for material
14、 reprinted in 5.5.3 from Bulletin D-412D, “Power Factor Correction CapacitorApplications.” State Electricity Commission (SEC) of Victoria, Energy Business Centre, Victoria, Australia, for data used in 5.2.3 from “Electricity for Materials Handling”; for data used in 5.2.4 from “Ultra-Violet Heating
15、at Work in Industry”; for data used in 5.2.5 from “Infrared Heating at Work in Industry”; for data used in 5.2.6 from “Resistance Heating at Work in Industry”; for data used in 5.2.7 from “Radio Frequency Heating of Dielectric Materials”; for data used in 5.2.8 from “Tungsten Halogen Heating”; for d
16、ata used in 5.2.9 from “Induction Heating and Melting for Industry”; for data used in 5.2.10 from “Induction Metal Joining, Productivity and Energy Efficiency”; for data used in 5.2.11.1 from “Electric Steam Raising”; for data used in 5.2.14, for figure 2, and for annex Annex 5C from the “Compressed
17、 Air Savings Manual.” Trans-Coil, Inc., Milwaukee, WI, for the table in 5.5.1.2 from a “Guide to Power Quality.” Most of Chapter Chapter 6, including figures and tables, was originally published in a different form in The Dranetz Field Handbook for Electrical Energy Management, copyright 1992, Drane
18、tz Technologies, Inc., and is reprinted with permission from Dranetz Technologies. All rights reserved. First Printing November 1996 SH94387 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017-2394, USA Copyright 1996 by the Institute of Electrical an
19、d Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 1996. Printed in the United States of America. ISBN 1-55937-696-1 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. iv IEEE Sta
20、ndards documents are developed within the IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating Committees of the IEEE Standards Board. Members of the committees serve voluntarily and without compensation. They are not necessarily members of the Institute. The standards developed within IEEE represent a con
21、sensus of the broad expertise on the subject within the Institute as well as those activities outside of IEEE that have expressed an interest in participating in the development of the standard. Use of an IEEE Standard is wholly voluntary. The existence of an IEEE Standard does not imply that there
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24、alue, do not wholly reflect the present state of the art. Users are cautioned to check to determine that they have the latest edition of any IEEE Standard. Comments for revision of IEEE Standards are welcome from any interested party, regardless of membership affiliation with IEEE. Suggestions for c
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