ABS-29-1997-E2008.pdf
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1、. Rules for Building and Classing Offshore Installations 1997 American Bureau of Shipping Incorporated by Act of the Legislature of the State of New York 1862 Copyright 1997 American Bureau of Shipping Two World Trade Center, 106th Floor New York, NY 10048 USA Special Committee on Offshore Installat
2、ions Copyright American Bureau of Shipping Provided by IHS under license with ABS Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/07/2008 20:03:54 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- . Copyright American Bureau of Shipping Provided by IHS under license with ABS
3、 Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/07/2008 20:03:54 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Contents Introduction Table 1 Division and Numbering of Rules Part 1Classification, Testing and Surveys SECTION 1 Scope and Conditions of Classification.5 2 Su
4、rveys During Construction and Installations.11 3 Surveys After Construction17 4 Definitions and Design Documentation.21 Part 2Materials and Welding SECTION 1 Materials27 2 Welding and Fabrication.33 Part 3Design SECTION 1 Environmental Conditions41 2 Loads45 3 General Design Requirements51 4 Steel S
5、tructures55 5 Concrete Structures.59 6 Foundations .69 7 Marine Operations.75 Part 4Extension of Use and Reuse SECTION 1 Extension of Use.79 2 Reuse81 APPENDIX AMaterial Selection85 APPENDIX BReferences by Organization.87 Copyright American Bureau of Shipping Provided by IHS under license with ABS L
6、icensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/07/2008 20:03:54 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- . Copyright American Bureau of Shipping Provided by IHS under license with ABS Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/07/2008 20:03:54 MDTNo reproducti
7、on or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Introduction These Rules apply to the design, construction and installation of Offshore Installations defined in 1/4.1.7, as well as the periodic surveys which are to be carried out after installation for maintenance of classification. The se
8、rviceability of an installation is also addressed in these Rules, but only to the extent that the proper functioning of the structure or its components will affect safety. These Rules are also applicable to the Certification or Veri- fication of either the design, construction or installation of an
9、offshore installation or any combination of them. ABS will Certify or Verify the design, construction or installation of an offshore installation when requested by the owner of an installation or mandated by government regulations to verify compliance either to these Rules, set of specific requireme
10、nts, national standards or other applicable industry standards. If ABSs Certification or Verification of the offshore installation is in accordance with these Rules and covers the design, construction and installation, then the offshore installation is also eligible for ABS Classification. The Rules
11、 have been written for worldwide application and as such, the satisfaction of individual requirements may require comprehensive data, analyses and plans to demonstrate the adequacy of the structure. This instance may arise for unique structural types or structures located in frontier areas, which ar
12、e those characterized by relatively great water depth or areas where little or no operating experience has been obtained. Conversely, many provisions of these Rules often can be satisfied merely on a comparative basis of local conditions or past successful practices. The Bureau acknowledges that a w
13、ide latitude exists as to the extent and type of documen- tation which is required for submission to satisfy these Rules. It is not the intention of these Rules to impose requirements or practices in addition to those which have previously proven satisfactory in similar situations. Where available,
14、design requirements in these Rules have been posed in terms of existing methodologies and their attendant safety factors, load factors or permissible stresses which are deemed to provide an adequate level of safety. Primarily, the Bureaus use of such methods and limits in these Rules reflects what i
15、s considered to be the current state of practice in offshore installation design. At the same time, it is acknowledged that new meth- ods of design and construction are constantly evolving along with new structural types, or new uses for estab- lished structural types and components. In recognition
16、of these facts, the Rules specifically allow for such inno- vations. The application of these Rules by the Bureau will not seek to inhibit the use of any technological ap- proach which can be shown to produce an acceptable level of safety. This Rule book supersedes and replaces the section 1 of “ABS
17、 Guide for Building and Classing Undersea Pipe- line Systems and Risers 1991” and all relevant cross references to “ABS Rules for Building and Classing Off- shore Installations 1983” in “ABS Guide for Building and Classing Facilities on Offshore Installations 1991.” The new requirements become effec
18、tive 19 May 1997. Copyright American Bureau of Shipping Provided by IHS under license with ABS Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/07/2008 20:03:54 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- . Copyright American Bureau of Shipping Provided by IHS under lic
19、ense with ABS Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/07/2008 20:03:54 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Scope and Conditions of ClassificationSection 1 1997 Offshore InstallationsABS1 Part 1Classification, Testing and Survey Copyright American Bureau
20、 of Shipping Provided by IHS under license with ABS Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/07/2008 20:03:54 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Scope and Conditions of ClassificationSection 1 1997 Offshore InstallationsABS2 . Copyright American Bureau
21、of Shipping Provided by IHS under license with ABS Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/07/2008 20:03:54 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Scope and Conditions of ClassificationSection 1 1997 Offshore InstallationsABS3 Table 1Division and Numbering
22、 of Rules DivisionNumber Part1/ Section1/1 Subsection1/1.1 Paragraph1/1.1.1 Subparagraph1/1.1.1a Item1/1.1.1a1 Subitem1/1.1.1a1a Copyright American Bureau of Shipping Provided by IHS under license with ABS Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/07/2008 20:03:54 MDTNo reproduction or networ
23、king permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Scope and Conditions of ClassificationSection 1 1997 Offshore InstallationsABS4 . Copyright American Bureau of Shipping Provided by IHS under license with ABS Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/07/2008 20:03:54 MDTNo reproduction or network
24、ing permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Scope and Conditions of ClassificationSection 1 1997 Offshore InstallationsABS5 PART 1 SECTION 1 Scope and Conditions of Classification ? 1/1.1Classification 1/1.1.1Process The Classification process consists of a) the devel- opment of Rules, Guides, Stan
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