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1、BS EN 15706:2009 ICS 97.140 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW BRITISH STANDARD Hardware for furniture Strength and durability of slide fittings for sliding doors and roll fronts Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 13/06/2009 05:39, Uncontrolled Copy, (c
2、) BSI This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2009 BSI 2009 ISBN 978 0 580 59027 6 Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication DateComments BS EN 15706:2009 National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation
3、of EN 15706:2009. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee FW/0/1, Common test methods. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of
4、a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 13/06/2009 05:39, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 15706:2009 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NO
5、RM EN 15706 April 2009 ICS 97.140 English Version Hardware for furniture - Strength and durability of slide fittings for sliding doors and roll fronts Quincaillerie dameublement - Rsistance mcanique et endurance des lments de coulissement pour portes coulissantes et rideaux coulissants Mbelbeschlge
6、- Festigkeit und Dauerhaltbarkeit von Beschlgen fr Schiebetren und Rolllden This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 February 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a natio
7、nal standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in a
8、ny other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, E
9、stonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION E
10、UROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15706:2009: E Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 13/06/2009 05:39, Uncontrolled Copy,
11、 (c) BSI BS EN 15706:2009 EN 15706:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 General test conditions .7 4.1 Preliminary preparation 7 4.2 Test equipment 7 4.3 Application of forces .8 4.4 Tolerances 8 4.5 Sequence of testing .
12、8 4.6 Inspection and assessment of results 8 5 Test apparatus .9 5.1 Masses 9 5.2 Test frame .9 5.3 Particle board 10 5.4 Loading pad . 10 6 Test procedures and requirements for horizontal sliding doors and roll fronts . 11 6.1 General . 11 6.2 Overload test . 11 6.2.1 General . 11 6.2.2 Slam test f
13、or slide fittings with built-in end stops 11 6.2.3 Pull-out test . 12 6.2.4 Horizontal static load test 13 6.3 Functional tests 13 6.3.1 General . 13 6.3.2 Operating forces . 13 6.3.3 Closing function, fittings with self-closing mechanisms . 13 6.3.4 Determination of sagging reference point (a) 13 6
14、.3.5 First slam shut/open . 14 6.3.6 Durability . 15 6.3.7 Second slam shut/open . 15 6.3.8 Sagging 15 7 Test procedures and requirements for vertical sliding doors and roll fronts 16 7.1 General . 16 7.2 Overload tests . 16 7.2.1 General . 16 7.2.2 Slam shut/open . 16 7.2.3 Horizontal static load t
15、est 17 7.3 Functional tests 17 7.3.1 General . 17 7.3.2 Operating forces . 17 7.3.3 First slam shut/open . 18 7.3.4 Durability . 18 7.3.5 Second slam shut/open . 18 8 Corrosion resistance 18 9 Test report . 18 Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 13/06/2009 05:39, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
16、 BS EN 15706:2009 EN 15706:2009 (E) 3 Annex A (normative) Product information system 20 A.1 General . 20 A.2 Field of application 20 A.3 The loading capacity and the maximum size of the sliding door/roll front . 20 A.4 Adjustment systems, built-in stops and spring and damper mechanisms . 20 A.5 Corr
17、osion test 20 Annex B (normative) Test parameters 21 Bibliography 22 Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 13/06/2009 05:39, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 15706:2009 EN 15706:2009 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 15706:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 207 “Furniture”,
18、 the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2009. Attenti
19、on is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of th
20、e following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovaki
21、a, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 13/06/2009 05:39, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 15706:2009 EN 15706:2009 (E) 5 Introduction The aim of this draft European Standard is to provide furniture manufacturers, designers and de
22、velopers with comparable information regarding the performance of all types of slide fittings and their components for sliding doors and roll fronts. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 13/06/2009 05:39, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 15706:2009 EN 15706:2009 (E) 6 1 Scope This European
23、Standard EN 15706 specifies test methods and requirements for the strength and durability of all types of slide fittings for all types of sliding doors and roll fronts sliding horizontally and vertically and their components for all fields of application. The tests consist of the application of load
24、s, forces and velocities simulating normal functional use, as well as misuse, that might reasonably be expected to occur. With the exception of the corrosion test in Clause 8, the tests are designed to evaluate properties without regard to materials, design/construction or manufacturing processes. T
25、he strength and durability tests only relate to the fittings and the parts used for the attachment. The strength and durability tests are carried out in a test frame with specified properties. The test results can only be used as a guide to the performance of a piece of furniture. The test results a
26、re only valid for the fittings tested. These results may be used to represent the performance of production models provided that the tested model is representative of the production model. With the exception of the corrosion test in Clause 8, ageing and influences of heat and humidity are not includ
27、ed. Annex A (normative): Product information system. Annex B (normative): Test parameters. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest editio
28、n of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 320:1993, Fibreboards Determination of resistance to axial withdrawal of screws EN 323:1993, Wood-based panels Determination of density EN ISO 6270-2, Paints and varnishes Determination of resistance to humidity Part 2: Procedure fo
29、r exposing test specimens in condensation-water atmospheres (ISO 6270-2:2005) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 catch device device, which keeps or pulls a sliding door/roll front in place, but does not require a second action i
30、n order to release it, e.g. a magnetic catch or a self-closing or self-opening mechanism 3.2 damper mechanism which stops the movement of a sliding door/roll front gently Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 13/06/2009 05:39, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 15706:2009 EN 15706:2009 (E) 7 3
31、.3 loading capacity M mass in kg, as specified by the manufacturer, for which the slide fitting will fulfil the strength and durability requirements. The loading capacity includes the weight of the sliding door/roll front and load on it, e.g. mirrors 3.4 horizontal sliding door one or more front ele
32、ments, which can be moved in the horizontal direction 3.5 vertical sliding door one or more front elements, which can be moved in the vertical direction 3.6 horizontal roll front front element usually consisting of many narrow parts, which can be moved in the horizontal direction 3.7 vertical roll f
33、ront front element usually consisting of many narrow parts, which can be moved in the vertical direction 4 General test conditions 4.1 Preliminary preparation The fittings shall be assembled/mounted according to the manufacturers instructions supplied with the product. If mounting, adjustment or ass
34、embly instructions are not supplied, the most adverse configuration shall be used and the mounting or assembly method shall be recorded in the test report. Fittings shall be tightened before testing and shall not be re-tightened unless specifically required in the manufacturers instructions. If the
35、configuration must be changed to produce the worst-case conditions, this shall be recorded in the test report. The tests shall be carried out in indoor ambient conditions at a temperature between 15 C and 25 C. If during a test the temperature is outside of the range of 15 C to 25 C, the maximum and
36、/or minimum temperature shall be recorded in the test report. Fittings which include structural hardware parts made of hygroscopic plastic materials, e.g. polyamide shall be conditioned at (23 5) C and a relative humidity of (50 5) % for at least 7 days before testing. In the case of designs not add
37、ressed in the test procedures, the tests shall be carried out as far as possible as described, and deviations from the test procedure recorded in the test report. Before beginning the testing, visually inspect the fittings and components thoroughly. Record any defects so that they are not assumed to
38、 have been caused by the tests. Carry out measurements if specified. 4.2 Test equipment Unless otherwise specified, the tests may be applied by any suitable device, because results are not dependent upon the apparatus. The equipment shall not inhibit deflection of the test door/roll front, i.e. it s
39、hall be able to move so that it will allow the deflection of the test sliding door/roll front during testing. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 13/06/2009 05:39, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 15706:2009 EN 15706:2009 (E) 8 All loading pads (if included) shall be capable of pivoting in
40、 relation to the direction of the applied force. The pivot point shall be as close as practically possible to the load surface. 4.3 Application of forces The forces in the static load tests shall be applied sufficiently slowly to ensure that negligible dynamic force is applied. Unless otherwise spec
41、ified, each force shall be maintained for not less than 10 s and not more than 15 s. The forces in durability tests shall be applied at a rate to ensure that excessive heating does not occur. The forces may be replaced by masses. The relation 10 N = 1 kg shall be used for this purpose. 4.4 Tolerance
42、s Unless otherwise stated, the following tolerances are applicable: Forces: 5 % of the nominal force; Velocities: 5 % of the nominal velocity; Masses: 1 % of the nominal mass; Dimensions: 1 mm of the nominal dimension; Angle 2 of nominal angle. The accuracy for the positioning of loading pads shall
43、be 5 mm. 4.5 Sequence of testing The tests shall be carried out in the same sequence as the clauses are numbered in this standard. If the clause sequence is not followed, the sequence shall be recorded in the test report. 4.6 Inspection and assessment of results Before and after completion of each t
44、est, carry out the inspection as specified, after removing any loads and after using adjustment devices, if applicable. Record any changes that have taken place since the initial inspection. The inspection shall include at least the following: a) fracture of any component or joint; b) loosening of a
45、ny joint intended to be rigid, which can be demonstrated by hand pressure; c) deformation or wear of any part or component such that its functioning is impaired; d) loosening of any means of fixing components; e) any impaired function of a component or part. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong K
46、ong, 13/06/2009 05:39, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 15706:2009 EN 15706:2009 (E) 9 5 Test apparatus 5.1 Masses Masses shall be designed so that they do not reinforce the structure or re-distribute the stresses. 5.2 Test frame The tests specified in 6.2, 6.3, 7.2 and 7.3 shall be carried out in a
47、 test frame (see an example in Figure 1), which is so constructed that the deformation under the applied loads and in the direction of the applied loads is no more than 2 %. Unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer, fittings shall be mounted on particle board as specified in 5.3. Fittings for
48、other materials, e.g. glass, metal or plastic shall be mounted according to the manufacturers instructions. The position of fittings and components on the sliding door/roll front and the test frame as well as the size and weight of the sliding door/roll front shall be as specified by the manufacture
49、r, see Annex A (normative). The tests shall be carried out using the standard door sizes specified in Annex B (normative), except in cases where the sliding door/roll front parameters (e.g. height, width, mass) are specified by the manufacturer. Key 1 Test frame 2 Particle board 3 Top runner/guide 4 Front door 5 Rear door 6 Lower runner/guide 7 Additional load Figure 1a Example of test frame for horizontal sliding doors Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 13/06/2009 05:39, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 15706:200
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