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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 12929-1:2004 Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons General requirements Part 1: Requirements for all installations The European Standard EN 12929-1:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 45.100 ? Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun,
2、 na, Sat Oct 28 08:29:21 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 12929-1:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 27 October 2004 BSI 27 October 2004 ISBN 0 580 44664 6 National foreword This British Standard is the offic
3、ial English language version of EN 12929-1:2004. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MCE/20, Aerial ropeways, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references
4、The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Stand
5、ards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the
6、responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside fron
7、t cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 52, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Oct 28 08:29:21
8、 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12929-1 October 2004 ICS 45.100 English version Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - General requirements - Part 1: Requirements for all installations Prescriptions
9、de scurit pour les installations cbles transportant des personnes - Dispositions gnrales - Partie 1 : Prescriptions applicables toutes les installations Sicherheitsanforderungen fr Seilbahnen fr den Personenverkehr - Allgemeine Bestimmungen - Teil 1: Anforderungen fr alle Anlagen This European Stand
10、ard was approved by CEN on 20 August 2004. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning s
11、uch national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own languag
12、e and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malt
13、a, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2004 CENAll rights of exploitation
14、in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12929-1:2004: E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Oct 28 08:29:21 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 12929-1:2004 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword.5 1 General7 1.1 Scope7 1.2 General principles
15、7 1.3 Exceptions7 2 Normative references.8 3 Terms and definitions 9 4 Safety principles.10 4.1 General safety requirements applicable to the installations and to their components.10 4.1.1 General safety principles.10 4.1.2 Possible injuries to persons10 4.1.3 Hazard scenarios11 4.2 Safety requireme
16、nts applicable to installations11 4.2.1 General11 4.2.2 Safety study11 4.2.3 Protective measures 12 4.3 General requirements for the safety of workers .13 5 Line and profile of cableway14 5.1 Choice of line14 5.2 Line of funicular railway.14 5.3 Line of aerial ropeway14 5.4 Length of spans in aerial
17、 ropeways.15 5.5 Line of ski-tow16 6 Space envelope16 6.1 Space envelope of funicular railways16 6.2 Space envelope of aerial ropeways.17 6.2.1 General17 6.2.2 Lateral deviation of the ropes17 6.2.3 Vertical deviation of the ropes.18 6.2.4 Transverse swaying of the carriers.18 6.2.5 Longitudinal swa
18、y of carriers19 6.2.6 Hand, foot and ski area20 6.3 Space envelope of ski-tows.20 6.3.1 General20 6.3.2 Width of the tow-track20 6.3.3 Lateral sway of the tow-hangers21 6.3.4 Longitudinal sway of the tow-hangers21 6.3.5 Rotation of tow-hangers over ropes21 6.3.6 Freedom of sway21 7 Clearance envelop
19、e, safety distances.21 7.1 General21 7.2 Safety distances for funicular railways.22 7.3 Safety distances for other objects forming part of an aerial ropeway.22 7.4 Track gauge for aerial ropeways .23 7.5 Safety distances in relation to the ground and to objects that are not part of the aerial ropewa
20、y 23 7.6 Clearance envelope and safety distances for ski-tows 23 8 Maximum permissible running height above ground.24 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Oct 28 08:29:21 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 12929-1:2004 (E) 3 8.1 General. 24 8.2 Aerial ropeways with closed carri
21、ers 24 8.3 Aerial ropeways with open carriers 24 9 Running speed and interval 24 9.1 Running speed of funicular railways and aerial ropeways, general 24 9.2 Maximum running speeds of funicular railways and aerial ropeways 25 9.3 Minimum interval and pitch for unidirectional aerial ropeway carriers.
22、27 9.4 Running speed and interval for ski-tows 28 10 Drive systems (including brakes) . 28 10.1 Drive systems for funicular railways and aerial ropeways 28 10.2 Braking systems for funicular railways and aerial ropeways 29 10.3 Drive and braking systems for ski-tows. 30 11 Passageways and work areas
23、. 30 11.1 General. 30 11.2 Chairlift loading areas. 32 11.3 Chairlift unloading areas. 34 11.4 Loading and unloading areas at intermediate chairlift stations 35 11.5 Ski-tow loading and unloading areas . 35 11.6 Ski-tow loading areas 36 11.7 Ski-tow unloading areas 36 11.8 Ski-tow intermediate stati
24、ons . 37 12 Rope tension and guides 38 12.1 Rope tension 38 12.2 Rope guidance and support - General 38 12.3 Guidance and support of the haul ropes for funicular railways 38 12.4 Guidance and support for bicable aerial ropeways . 38 12.5 Guidance of carrying-hauling ropes in monocable aerial ropeway
25、s. 39 12.6 Guidance of towing ropes in ski-tows 39 13 Recovery and evacuation 40 13.1 General. 40 13.2 Evacuation plan. 40 13.3 Evacuation pathway for funicular railways 40 13.4 Evacuation by descending by rope 41 14 Miscellaneous 41 14.1 Fire protection and firefighting. 41 14.2 Protection against
26、lightning 41 14.3 Marking of obstacles to aircraft 41 14.4 Anemometers. 41 14.5 Materials. 41 14.6 Instructions for passengers 42 14.7 Assembly instructions 42 14.8 Operating and maintenance instructions. 42 14.9 Technical documents 42 14.10 Lighting installations. 42 14.11 Radios 43 15 Funicular ra
27、ilways with automatic operation . 43 15.1 General. 43 15.2 Operation monitoring 43 15.3 Fencing off the line 43 15.4 Access to the line 43 15.5 Evacuation. 43 15.6 Access to carriers 43 15.7 Special safety devices on carriers 44 15.8 Surveillance of the line 44 Annex A (normative) Explanatory sketch
28、 for 11.2. 45 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Oct 28 08:29:21 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 12929-1:2004 (E) 4 Annex B (normative) Explanatory sketch for 11.346 Annex C (normative) Technical documents47 C.1 For all installations.47 C.2 For funicular railways.47 C.3 Fo
29、r aerial ropeways47 C.4 For ski-tows48 Annex D (informative) Adeviations .49 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2000/9/EC relating to cableway installations designed to carry persons .50 Bibliography52 Licensed Copy: shef
30、fieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Oct 28 08:29:21 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 12929-1:2004 (E) 5 Foreword This document (EN 12929-1:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 242 “Safety requirements for passenger transportation by rope”, the secretariat of which is held by A
31、FNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2005. This document has been prepared under a mandate
32、 given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This document contains a bibliography. EN 12929 with
33、the generic title “Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - General requirements“, is in two parts: Part 1: Requirements for all installations Part 2: Additional requirements for reversible bicable aerial ropeways without carrier truck brakes Part 1 of this document
34、 deals with general requirements applicable to all cableway installations designed to carry persons; Part 2 deals with the supplementary requirements applicable to reversible bicable aerial ropeways without carrier truck brakes. This document forms part of the standards programme approved by the CEN
35、 Technical Board on safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons: 1) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons Terminology. 2) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - General requirements. 3) Safety require
36、ments for cableway installations designed to carry persons Calculations. 4) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Ropes. 5) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Tensioning devices. 6) Safety requirements for cableway installa
37、tions designed to carry persons Drive systems and other mechanical equipment. 7) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Carriers. 8) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Electrical equipment other than for drive systems. 9) Sa
38、fety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Civil engineering works. 10) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons Pre-commissioning inspection, maintenance and operational inspection and checks. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na,
39、Sat Oct 28 08:29:21 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 12929-1:2004 (E) 6 11) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons Recovery and evacuation. 12) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Operation. 13) Safety requirements
40、 for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Quality assurance. This series of standards forms a complete set with regard to the design, manufacture, construction, maintenance and operation of all cableway installations for designed to carry persons. In respect of ski-tows, the drafting o
41、f this document has been guided by the works of the International Organisation for Transportation by Rope (OITAF). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cypru
42、s, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat
43、 Oct 28 08:29:21 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN 12929-1:2004 (E) 7 1 General 1.1 Scope This part of EN 12929 specifies the safety requirements for general requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons. These requirements are applied to the various types of installa
44、tions and their environment. This document defines general technical characteristics and prescribes design principles and general safety requirements. It does not deal with details of operation and maintenance, nor with calculations and detailed requirements for the manufacture of components. This P
45、art 1 does not deal with special requirements applicable to bicable reversible aerial ropeways without carrier truck brakes, which are the subject of Part 2. It includes requirements relating to the prevention of accidents and the protection of workers. It does not apply to cableways for the transpo
46、rtation of goods, nor to inclined lifts. 1.2 General principles 1.2.1 Stringent safety requirements are of the utmost importance for the design, construction, installation, maintenance and operation of cableway installations designed to carry persons. The design, construction, installation, maintena
47、nce and operation of cableways shall only be entrusted to contractors and experts who have the necessary knowledge and experience and who can ensure careful execution of the installation and proper management of the operation. All the components shall be calculated exactly, be of a good mechanical a
48、nd electrical design and be manufactured from adequate, defect-free materials possessing the required characteristics. 1.2.2 All components shall be kept in working order and in good condition. Reference is also made to prEN 1709 and prEN 12397. 1.2.3 In addition to the European Standards specific t
49、o cableway installations, the relevant European specifications shall be used for the design, construction, installation, maintenance and operation of cableways. 1.2.4 This document takes into account, in certain cases, the careless behaviour of passengers. In all cases, use of the cableway in accordance with its intended use is assumed and not misuse of the installation. 1.3 Exceptions 1.3.1 Exceptions to EN 1709, EN 1908, EN 1909, EN 12397, EN 12408, EN 12927 (Parts 1
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