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1、BS EN 198:2008 ICS 91.140.70 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW BRITISH STANDARD Sanitary appliances Baths made from crosslinked cast acrylic sheets Requirements and test methods Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 21/10/2008 03:04, Uncontrolled Copy, (c
2、) BSI This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2008 BSI 2008 ISBN 978 0 580 54947 2 Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication DateComments BS EN 198:2008 National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation o
3、f EN 198:2008. It supersedes BS 4305-1:1989 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/503, Sanitary appliances. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purpor
4、t to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 21/10/2008 03:04, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 198:2008 EURO
5、PEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 198 August 2008 ICS 91.140.70Supersedes EN 198:1987 English Version Sanitary appliances - Baths made from crosslinked cast acrylic sheets - Requirements and test methods Appareils sanitaires - Baignoires en feuilles dacrylique rticules coules - Exigen
6、ces et mthodes dessai Sanitrausstattungsgegenstnde - Badewannen hergestellt aus vernetzten gegossenen Acrylplatten - Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 July 2008. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the
7、 conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists i
8、n three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodie
9、s of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EURO
10、PEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 198:2008: E Licensed CopyCh
11、inese University of Hong Kong, 21/10/2008 03:04, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 198:2008 EN 198:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Requirements.5 4.1 General5 4.2 Material .5 4.3 Surface appearance.5 4.4 Waste outlet hole.5 4.5 Overflo
12、w hole.6 4.6 Hole edges6 4.7 Bath-mounted tapware6 4.8 Handgrips .6 4.9 Dimensional deviations.6 4.10 Geometric deviations 6 4.10.1 General6 4.10.2 Squaring .6 4.10.3 Straightness of the rim sides .6 4.10.4 Straightness of the bottom edge of the rim6 4.10.5 Flatness of the top surface of the rim7 4.
13、11 Bottom of the bath.7 4.12 Resistance to temperature changes7 4.13 Resistance to impact.7 4.14 Permitted deflections 7 4.15 Bath rims 8 5 Marking.8 Annex A (normative) Bath test methods.9 A.1 Sequence of tests9 A.2 Geometric deviations 9 A.2.1 Test apparatus .9 A.2.2 Squaring .9 A.2.3 Straightness
14、 of the rim side .10 A.2.4 Straightness of the bottom edge of the rim11 A.2.5 Flatness of the top surface of the rim12 A.3 Resistance to temperature change13 A.3.1 Test apparatus .13 A.3.2 Procedure .13 A.4 Resistance to impact.14 A.4.1 Test apparatus .14 A.4.2 Procedure .14 A.5 Determination of rig
15、idity .15 A.5.1 General15 A.5.2 Test apparatus .15 A.5.3 Installation methods17 A.5.4 Preloading 18 A.5.5 Deflection test 1 Deflection of the rim and the bottom due to a load on the bottom 18 A.5.6 Deflection test 2 Deflection of the bottom and rim due to a load on the bottom.20 A.5.7 Deflection tes
16、t 3 Deflection of the rim due to a load on the long side of the rim 21 A.5.8 Deflection test 4 Deflection of the rim due to a load on the end of the bath22 Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 21/10/2008 03:04, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 198:2008 EN 198:2008 (E) 3 A.6 Handgrip tests .
17、23 A.6.1 General .23 A.6.2 Test apparatus.23 A.6.3 Procedure.23 Annex B (informative) Identification of technical change from EN 198:1987 .24 B.1 General .24 B.2 Clauses that were in EN 198:1987 but are not in the revised EN 198 24 B.2.1 Clause 2, General, EN 198:1987.24 B.2.2 Clause 3, Permitted de
18、viations, EN 198:1987.24 B.3 List of Clauses with significant technical change from EN 198:198724 B.3.1 General comment 24 B.3.2 Scope24 B.3.3 Clause 2, Normative references.24 B.3.4 Clause 3, Terms and definitions 24 B.3.5 Clause 4, Requirements24 B.3.6 Annex A25 Licensed CopyChinese University of
19、Hong Kong, 21/10/2008 03:04, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 198:2008 EN 198:2008 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 198:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 163 “Sanitary appliances”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a nati
20、onal standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of pa
21、tent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 198:1987. Annex B provides details of significant technical changes between this European Standard and the previous edition. This revised version includes a limita
22、tion of the scope to baths made from crosslinked cast acrylic sheet conforming to the requirements of EN 263, Sanitary appliances - Crosslinked cast acrylic sheets for baths and shower trays for domestic purposes Attention is drawn to EN 14516, Baths for domestic purposes, which has been prepared un
23、der the Mandate M/110 “Sanitary Appliances“ which was given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and supports the Essential Requirements to allow CE marking under the Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations,
24、 the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,
25、 Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 21/10/2008 03:04, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 198:2008 EN 198:2008 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for baths for d
26、omestic purposes made from crosslinked cast acrylic sheet conforming to EN 263 with the aim of ensuring that the product, when installed in accordance with the manufacturers instructions, will provide satisfactory performance in use. This European Standard is applicable to all sizes and shapes of ba
27、ths. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 232, Baths Connect
28、ing dimensions EN 263, Sanitary appliances Crosslinked cast acrylic sheets for baths and shower trays for domestic purposes 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 domestic purposes use in homes, hotels, accommodation for students, hos
29、pitals and similar buildings, except when special medical provisions are required 4 Requirements 4.1 General The manufacturer shall provide instructions for installation and care with each bath. The bath shall be free from sharp edges that would be exposed after the installation of the bath in accor
30、dance with the manufacturers instructions. 4.2 Material The bath shall be manufactured from crosslinked cast acrylic material in accordance with EN 263. 4.3 Surface appearance When the bath is visually inspected under strong and oblique illumination there shall be no evidence of cracks, chips, or ot
31、her surface defects, such as unexpected changes in colours, etc., which will impair the appearance or performance of the bath. 4.4 Waste outlet hole The bath shall have at least one outlet hole. The dimensions of the waste outlet hole and the clearance around the waste outlet hole shall either be in
32、 accordance with the requirements of EN 232 or the manufacturer shall supply or recommend a suitable waste outlet fitting. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 21/10/2008 03:04, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 198:2008 EN 198:2008 (E) 6 4.5 Overflow hole When the bath is provided with an o
33、verflow hole the dimensions of the overflow hole and the clearance around the overflow hole shall either be in accordance with the requirements of EN 232 or the manufacturer shall supply or recommend a suitable overflow fitting. 4.6 Hole edges The edges of any holes in the bath shall not show eviden
34、ce of chips, cracks, or any other defects that may impair the appearance or performance of the bath. 4.7 Bath-mounted tapware When the bath is intended to accommodate bath-mounted tapware the space and area provided shall either comply with the requirements of EN 232 or the manufacturer shall supply
35、 or recommend suitable tapware. 4.8 Handgrips When a handgrip(s) is fitted it shall be tested in accordance with Annex A and the bath and the handgrip shall be free from any permanent deformation or other defects that will impair the functioning and/or the appearance of the bath. If not pre-fitted b
36、y the manufacturer, the manufacturers instructions shall indicate how and where the handgrips are fitted. 4.9 Dimensional deviations The dimensions of baths shall not deviate from the size quoted by the manufacturer by more than 5 mm. If the manufacturer states two sizes (e.g. both a work size and a
37、 nominal size), the manufacturer shall state to which size the permitted deviations apply. For round baths, length and width correspond to the diameter. 4.10 Geometric deviations 4.10.1 General The straight sides or edges of the bath that might abut independent surroundings or supporting structures
38、shall comply with the requirements of 4.10.2 to 4.10.4 and all baths shall comply with 4.10.5. These requirements are not applicable to sides or edges that are purposely designed as curves or slopes. 4.10.2 Squaring When tested in accordance with A.2.2, the deviation from square, q, shall be less th
39、an or equal to 5 mm. 4.10.3 Straightness of the rim sides When tested in accordance with A.2.3, the deviation from straightness of the rim sides, s, shall be less than or equal to 5 mm. 4.10.4 Straightness of the bottom edge of the rim When tested in accordance with A.2.4, the total deviation from s
40、traightness of the bottom edge of the rim, r, shall be less than or equal to 5 mm. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 21/10/2008 03:04, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 198:2008 EN 198:2008 (E) 7 4.10.5 Flatness of the top surface of the rim When tested in accordance with A.2.5, the devia
41、tion from flatness of the top surface of the rim, c, shall be less than or equal to 5 mm. 4.11 Bottom of the bath When the bath is installed in accordance with the manufacturers instructions and the waste outlet hole is open, all water shall empty from the bath unless prevented by surface tension. 4
42、.12 Resistance to temperature changes When tested in accordance with A.3, baths shall show no evidence of distortion or other defects that impair the appearance or functioning of the bath and any deflection shall be less than or equal to 4 mm. 4.13 Resistance to impact When tested in accordance with
43、 A.4, the bottom and the rim of the bath shall show no evidence of distortion or other defects that impair the appearance or functioning of the bath. 4.14 Permitted deflections When tested in accordance with A.5, the deflections shall be less than or equal to the values given in Table 1. Table 1 - P
44、ermitted deflections Maximum deflectionsa under load and permitted residual deflections for installation methodsb (mm) Test method a) b) c) d) e) A.5.5 1 on the four free rims 2 on the bottom 1 on the three free rims 0,5 on the fixed rim 2 on the bottom 1 on the two free rims 0,5 on the two fixed ri
45、ms 2 on the bottom 1 on the free rim 0,5 on the three fixed rims 2 on the bottom 0,5 on all rims 2 on the bottom A.5.6 2 on the four free rims 3 on the bottom 2 on the three free rims 0,5 on the fixed rim 3 on the bottom 2 on the two free rims 0,5 on the two fixed rims 3 on the bottom 2 on the free
46、rim 0,5 on the three fixed rims 3 on the bottom 0,5 on all rims 3 on the bottom A.5.7 4 on the rim 0,3 residual 4 on the rim 0,3 residual 4 on the rim 0,3 residual 4 on the rim 0,3 residual Not applicable A.5.8 4 on the rim 0,3 residual 4 on the rim 0,3 residual 4 on the rim 0,3 residual Not applica
47、ble Not applicable a Values in addition to any deflection of the test rig (see A.5.2). b See a) to e) in A.5.3. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 21/10/2008 03:04, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 198:2008 EN 198:2008 (E) 8 4.15 Bath rims When a bath incorporating a nominally flat top su
48、rface of the rim is installed in accordance with the manufacturers instructions, the rim shall not encourage water to drain away from the inside of the bath. Roll top rims and rims incorporating special features, e.g. headrests, are not subject to this requirement. 5 Marking Baths shall be legibly m
49、arked with the following information: a) reference to this European Standard (EN 198); b) name or trademark of the manufacturer or supplier. Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 21/10/2008 03:04, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN 198:2008 EN 198:2008 (E) 9 Annex A (normative) Bath test methods A.1 Sequence of tests The tests shall be carried out on one bath of each type in the sequence A.2, A.3, A.5, A.4 and A.6. A.2 Geometric deviations A.2.1 Test appa
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