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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 60312:2008 Vacuum cleaners for household use Methods of measuring the performance ICS 97.080 ? Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:09:47 MDTNo reproductio
2、n or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- BS EN 60312:2008 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2008 BSI 2008 ISBN 978 0 580 54353 1 National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 603
3、12:2008. It is identical to IEC 60312:2007. It supersedes BS EN 60312:1998 which will be withdrawn on 1 February 2011. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee CPL/59, Performance of household electrical appliances, to Subcommittee CPL/59/6, Floor treatment applia
4、nces. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immuni
5、ty from legal obligations. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication DateComments Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:09:47 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted witho
6、ut license from IHS -,-,- EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60312 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM February 2008 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35,
7、 B - 1050 Brussels 2008 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 60312:2008 E ICS 97.080 Supersedes EN 60312:1998 + A1:2000 + A2:2004 English version Vacuum cleaners for household use - Methods of measuring the performance
8、(IEC 60312:2007) Aspirateurs de poussire usage domestique - Mthodes de mesure de laptitude la fonction (CEI 60312:2007) Staubsauger fr den Hausgebrauch - Prfverfahren zur Bestimmung der Gebrauchseigenschaften (IEC 60312:2007) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2008-02-01. CENELEC memb
9、ers are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on applicati
10、on to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat h
11、as the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherl
12、ands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:09:47 MDTNo reproduction or n
13、etworking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Foreword The text of document 59F/163/FDIS, future edition 4 of IEC 60312, prepared by SC 59F, Floor treatment appliances, of IEC TC 59, Performance of household electrical appliances, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved
14、by CENELEC as EN 60312 on 2008-02-01. This European Standard supersedes EN 60312:1998 + A1:2000 + A2:2004. The following subclauses have been updated: 2.9 on performance with partly filled receptacle; 2.10 on determination of dust emission of the vacuum cleaners; 4.14 on energy consumption. The foll
15、owing dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2008-11-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2011-02-01 Annex ZA has been
16、added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60312:2007 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. _ 2 BS EN 60312:2008 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boein
17、g Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:09:47 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- CONTENTS 1 Section 1: General 1.1 Scope8 1.2 Normative references 8 1.3 Definitions .8 1.4 General conditions for testing 10 1.4.1 Atmospheric conditions10 1.4.2 Test equipme
18、nt and materials 11 1.4.3 Voltage and frequency .11 1.4.4 Running-in of vacuum cleaner and attachments .11 1.4.5 Equipment of the vacuum cleaner 11 1.4.6 Operation of the vacuum cleaner12 1.4.7 Conditioning prior to tests 12 1.4.8 Initial application of dust 12 1.4.9 Mechanical operator 12 1.4.10 Nu
19、mber of samples13 1.4.11 Reference cleaner system13 2 Section 2: Dry vacuum cleaning tests 2.1 Dust removal from hard flat floors13 2.1.1 Test equipment13 2.1.2 Test area and stroke length .13 2.1.3 Distribution of test dust 13 2.1.4 Determination of track width and stroke width.13 2.1.5 Test method
20、 14 2.1.6 Determination of dust removal ability14 2.2 Dust removal from hard floors with crevices.15 2.2.1 Test equipment15 2.2.2 Distribution of test dust 15 2.2.3 Determination of dust removal ability15 2.3 Dust removal from carpets.15 2.3.1 Test carpet 15 2.3.2 Test area and stroke length .16 2.3
21、.3 Cleaning cycle .16 2.3.4 Conditioning of test carpet .16 2.3.5 Distribution of test dust 17 2.3.6 Embedding of dust into carpet17 2.3.7 Preconditioning of dust receptacle17 2.3.8 Determination of dust removal ability17 2.4 Dust removal along walls .18 2.4.1 Test equipment and materials 18 2.4.2 D
22、istribution of test dust 18 2.4.3 Determination of dust removal ability along walls18 2.5 Fibre removal from carpets and upholstery.18 2.5.1 Fibre removal from carpets 18 2.5.2 Fibre removal from upholstery19 3 BS EN 60312:2008 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license wi
23、th BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:09:47 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 2.6 Thread removal from carpets.20 2.6.1 Test carpet 20 2.6.2 Distribution of threads20 2.6.3 Determination of thread removal ability
24、 20 2.7 Maximum usable volume of the dust receptacle .21 2.7.1 Conditions for measurement 21 2.7.2 Introduction of moulding granules.21 2.7.3 Determination of maximum usable volume of dust receptacle.21 2.8 Air data .21 2.8.1 Conditions for measurement 21 2.8.2 Test equipment22 2.8.3 Determination o
25、f air data22 2.9 Performance with loaded dust receptacle.22 2.9.1 General .22 2.9.2 Suction with loaded dust receptacle .22 2.9.3 Throttling to simulate loaded dust receptacle23 2.9.4 Determination of performance with loaded dust receptacle .23 2.10 Dust emission of the vacuum cleaner.24 2.10.1 Test
26、 procedure 24 2.10.2 Pre-test .25 2.10.3 Dust test25 2.10.4 Calculating emission26 2.10.5 Record.27 3 Section 3: Wet vacuum cleaning tests 3.1 Object of the test .27 3.2 Wet cleaning effectiveness on carpet.28 3.2.1 Test carpet samples 28 3.2.2 Soiling of carpet sample.28 3.2.3 Cleaning procedure28
27、3.2.4 Drying of the carpet sample .29 3.2.5 Determination of wet cleaning effectiveness.29 3.2.6 Colorimetric measurements .30 3.2.7 Visual assessment.30 4 Section 4: Miscellaneous tests 4.1 Motion resistance 30 4.1.1 Test carpet and test equipment30 4.1.2 Determination of motion resistance 31 4.2 C
28、leaning under furniture 31 4.2.1 Distribution of test dust 31 4.2.2 Determination of free furniture height .31 4.3 Radius of operation .31 4.3.1 Conditions for measurement 32 4.3.2 Determination of radius of operation.32 4.4 Impact resistance 32 4.4.1 Test equipment32 4.4.2 Determination of impact r
29、esistance 32 4.5 Deformation of hose and connecting tubes.32 4.5.1 Test equipment32 4 BS EN 60312:2008 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:09:47 MDTNo reproduction or networking
30、 permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 4.5.2 Determination of permanent deformation32 4.6 Bump test33 4.6.1 Test equipment33 4.6.2 Test cycle33 4.6.3 Test procedure 33 4.7 Flexibility of the hose.34 4.7.1 Preparation of test object.34 4.7.2 Determination of the flexibility of the hose 34 4.8 Repe
31、ated bending of the hose .34 4.8.1 Test equipment34 4.8.2 Test method 34 4.9 Operation with partly filled dust receptacle .35 4.10 Mass .35 4.11 Specific cleaning time35 4.12 Dimensions .36 4.13 Noise level.36 4.14 Energy consumption 36 4.14.1 Energy consumption with vacuuming of carpets36 4.14.2 En
32、ergy consumption with vacuuming of hard floors with crevices38 5 Section 5: Test material and equipment 5.1 Material for measurements 38 5.1.1 Test carpets 38 5.1.2 Standard test dust40 5.1.3 Fibre material 42 5.1.4 Thread material .42 5.1.5 Moulding granules42 5.1.6 Test cushion42 5.2 Equipment for
33、 measurements 43 5.2.1 Floor test plate.43 5.2.2 Test plate with crevice .43 5.2.3 Carpet-beating machine.43 5.2.4 Carpet hold-downs and guides .43 5.2.5 Dust spreader43 5.2.6 Rollers for embedding43 5.2.7 Void.44 5.2.8 Equipment for air data measurement44 5.2.9 Equipment for dust emission measureme
34、nt 46 5.2.10 Device for motion resistance test .48 5.2.11 Device for impact test 48 5.2.12 Device for determination of deformation of hoses and connecting tubes .48 5.2.13 Mechanical operator 48 5.2.14 Weighing machine .48 5.2.15 Testing surface for wet cleaning tests 49 5.2.16 Spectrophotometer 49
35、5.2.17 Test soil mixer .49 Annex A (informative) Information on materials.72 5 BS EN 60312:2008 Annex A (informative) Information on materials.72 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications.76 Copyright British Standards Inst
36、itution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:09:47 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Table 1 Values for the upper confidence value of a Poisson distribution for the 95 % confiden
37、ce level 27 Table 2 Classes for sizes 0,4 25 m 47 Figure 1 Zig-zag pattern .50 Figure 2 Stroke length in measurements of dust removal from hard floors and of thread removal from carpets50 Figure 3 Grain size diagram for test dust 51 Figure 4 Devices for distribution of mineral dust52 Figure 5 Test p
38、late with crevice 52 Figure 6 Carpet-beating machine53 Figure 7a Carpet hold-downs and guides53 Figure 7b Stroke length in the measurement of dust removal from carpets54 Figure 7c Dust spreader and roller for embedding dust into carpets 54 Figure 7d Mechanical operator for the measurement of dust re
39、moval from carpets and of motion resistance55 Figure 8 Right-angled T56 Figure 9 Arrangement of threads in the thread removal test 56 Figure 10a Stencil for distribution of fibres on test carpets 57 Figure 10b Frame for test cushion 57 Figure 10c Stencil for distribution of fibres on upholstery 58 F
40、igure 11 Nozzle adaptor for upright cleaners.58 Figure 12 Air data curves .59 Figure 13a Alternative A equipment for air data measurements.59 Figure 13b Measuring box for alternative A.60 Figure 13c Alternative B equipment for air data measurements.61 Figure 14a Testing hood for measurement of dust
41、emission62 Figure 14b Placing of upright cleaners in the testing hood.62 Figure 14c Dust dispenser63 Figure 15 Insertion depth64 Figure 16 Drum for impact test .64 Figure 17a Device for testing deformation of hoses and connecting tubes.65 Figure 17b Position of test object and cross-section for meas
42、urement of deformation .65 Figure 18 Preparation of hoses for testing flexibility66 Figure 19 Equipment for repeated bending of hoses .66 Figure 20a Profile of threshold67 Figure 20b Arrangements for bump test67 Figure 21 Clamping arrangement for carpet sample68 Figure 22a Cleaning pattern for appli
43、ances with cleaning head used in forward and backward strokes68 Figure 22b Cleaning pattern for appliances with cleaning head only used in backward strokes69 Figure 23a Connecting tube openings.70 6 BS EN 60312:2008 Bibliography75 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license
44、 with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:09:47 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Figure 23b Dust spread uniformly on surface70 Figure 24 Test dust for loading dust receptacle.71 7 BS EN 60312:2008 Copyright Brit
45、ish Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 21:09:47 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- VACUUM CLEANERS FOR HOUSEHOLD USE METHODS OF MEASURING THE PERFORMANCE 1 Se
46、ction 1: General 1.1 Scope This International Standard is applicable to vacuum cleaners for household use in or under conditions similar to those in households. The purpose of this standard is to specify essential performance characteristics of vacuum cleaners being of interest to the users and to d
47、escribe methods for measuring these characteristics. NOTE Due to the influence of environmental conditions, variations in time, origin of test materials and proficiency of the operator, most of the described test methods will give more reliable results when applied for comparative testing of a number of appliances at the same time, in the same laboratory and by the same operator. For safety requirements, reference is made to IEC 60335-1 and IEC 60335-2-2. 1.2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this do
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