BS-EN-71-1-2005---A4-2007.pdf
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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 71-1:2005 +A4:2007 Safety of toys Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties The European Standard EN 71-1:2005, incorporating amendment A4:2007, has the status of a British Standard ICS 97.200.50 ? BS EN 71-1:2005+A4:2007 This British Standard was published under the authorit
2、y of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 5 December 2005 BSI 2007 ISBN 978 0 580 59594 3 National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 71-1:2005, incorporating corrigendum February 2006 and amendment A4:2007. It supersedes BS EN 71-1:2001 which is withdrawn. The U
3、K participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee CW/15, Safety of toys. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are respons
4、ible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments 16241 Corrigendum No. 1 28 April 2006Implementation of CEN corrigendum February 2006 1722031 July 2007Implementation of CEN am
5、endment A4:2007 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 71-1:2005+A4 May 2007 ICS 97.200.50 Supersedes EN 71-1:2005 English Version Safety of toys - Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties Scurit des jouets - Partie 1: Proprits mcaniques et physiques Sicherheit von Spielzeug - Teil 1
6、: Mechanische und physikalische Eigenschaften This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 September 2005 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 10 January 2007, Amendment 3 approved by CEN on 7 September 2006, Amendment 4 approved by CEN on 13 March 2007 and the Corrigendum issued in 2006.
7、 CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
8、application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Cen
9、tre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Pola
10、nd, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by
11、 any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 71-1:2005+A4:2007: E EN 71-1:2005+A4:2007 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword6 Introduction.7 1 Scope (see A.2)8 2 Normative references9 3 Terms and definitions .9 4 General requirements14 4.1 Material (see A.3) .14 4.2 Assembly (see A.4)1
12、4 4.3 Flexible plastic sheeting (see A.5 and A.16).15 4.4 Toy bags .15 4.5 Glass (see 5.7 and A.6)15 4.6 Expanding materials (see A.7)15 4.7 Edges (see A.8)15 4.8 Points and wires (see A.9)16 4.9 Protruding parts (see A.10).16 4.10 Parts moving against each other.16 4.10.1 Folding and sliding mechan
13、isms (see A.11).16 4.10.2 Driving mechanisms (see A.12)18 4.10.3 Hinges (see A.13).18 4.10.4 Springs (see A.14)18 4.11 Mouth-actuated toys (see A.15)19 4.12 Balloons (see 4.3 and A.16)19 4.13 Cords of toy kites and other flying toys (see A.17)19 4.14 Enclosures19 4.14.1 Toys which a child can enter
14、(see A.18)19 4.14.2 Masks and helmets (see A.19)20 4.15 Toys intended to bear the mass of a child (see A.20)21 4.15.1 Toys propelled by a child or by other means .21 4.15.2 Free-wheeling toy bicycles (see A.20).23 4.15.3 Rocking horses and similar toys (see A.21) .24 4.15.4 Toys not propelled by a c
15、hild.25 4.15.5 Toy scooters (see A.49) 25 4.16 Heavy immobile toys.26 4.17 Projectiles (see A.22).26 4.17.1 General26 4.17.2 Projectile toys without stored energy27 4.17.3 Projectile toys with stored energy.27 4.17.4 Bows and arrows.27 4.18 Aquatic toys (see A.23) .28 4.19 !Percussion caps specifica
16、lly designed for use in toys and toys using percussion caps (see A.24)“.28 4.20 Acoustics (see A.25)28 4.21 Toys containing a heat source.29 4.22 Small balls (see 5.10 and A.48).29 5 Toys intended for children under 36 months .29 5.1 General requirements (see A.26)29 5.2 Filling materials (see A.27)
17、 .30 5.3 Plastic sheeting (see A.28) .30 5.4 Cords on toys (see A.29).31 5.5 Liquid-filled toys (see A.30)31 EN 71-1:2005+A4:2007 (E) 3 5.6 Speed limitation of electrically driven toys 32 5.7 Glass and porcelain (see 4.5 and A.6).32 5.8 Shape and size of certain toys (see A.31).32 5.9 Toys comprisin
18、g monofilament fibres (see A.32)32 5.10 Small balls (see also 4.22 and A.48)32 5.11 Play figures 33 5.12 Hemispheric-shaped toys (see A.50).33 5.13 Suction cups35 6 Packaging.36 7 Warnings and instructions for use (see A.33)36 7.1 General .36 7.2 Toys not intended for children under 36 months (see A
19、.34) 36 7.3 Latex balloons (see 4.12 and A.16)37 7.4 Aquatic toys (see 4.18 and A.23) .37 7.5 Functional toys (see A.35)37 7.6 Hazardous sharp functional edges and points (see 4.7 and 4.8) .37 7.7 Projectiles (see 4.17.3 c) and 4.17.4 c).37 7.8 Imitation protective masks and helmets (see 4.14.2 and
20、A.19) 37 7.9 Toy kites (see 4.13)38 7.10 Roller skates, inline skates and toy skateboards (see 4.15.1.2).38 7.11 Toys intended to be strung across a cradle, cot, or perambulator (see 5.4 e)38 7.12 Liquid-filled teethers (see 5.5)38 7.13 Percussion caps specifically designed for use in toys (see 4.19
21、) .38 7.14 Acoustics (see 4.20 f).38 7.15 Toy bicycles (see 4.15.2.2) .38 7.16 Toys intended to bear the mass of a child (see 4.10.1, 4.15.1.2, 4.15.3 and 4.15.4)(.39 7.17 Toys comprising monofilament fibres (see 5.9).39 7.18 Small balls (see 4.22) 39 7.19 Toy scooters (see 4.15.5.2).39 8 Test metho
22、ds .40 8.1 General requirements for testing.40 8.2 Small parts cylinder (see 4.6, 4.11, 4.18, 5.1, 5.2 and A.36).40 8.3 Torque test (see 4.6, 4.11, 4.14.2, 4.18, 4.22, 5.1, 5.10, 5.12 and 5.13)40 8.4 Tension test (see A.37) .41 8.4.1 Apparatus.41 8.4.2 Procedure.41 8.5 Drop test (see 4.6, 4.10.2, 4.
23、14.2, 4.22, 5.1, 5.10, 5.12 and 5.13)42 8.6 Tip over test (see 4.10.2, 4.22, 5.1, 5.10 and 5.12)42 8.7 Impact test (see 4.6, 4.10.2, 4.14.2, 4.22, 5.1, 5.10, 5.12, 5.13 and A.38).43 8.8 Compression test (see 4.6, 4.14.2, 4.22, 5.1, 5.10, 5.12, 5.13 and A.39) .43 8.9 Soaking test (see 4.11, 5.1, 5.10
24、 and 5.12)43 8.10 Accessibility of a part or component (see 4.5, 4.7, 4.8, 4.10.2, 4.10.4, 4.15.1.3, 4.21, 5.1 and 5.7).43 8.10.1 Principle43 8.10.2 Apparatus.43 8.10.3 Procedure.43 8.11 Sharpness of edges (see 4.7, 4,9, 4.10.2, 4.14.2, 4.15.1.3 and 5.1).46 8.11.1 Principle46 8.11.2 Apparatus.46 8.1
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