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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 1043-1:1999 Plastics Symbols and abbreviated terms Part 1: Basic polymers and their special characteristics The European Standard EN ISO 1043-1:1999 has the status of a British Standard ICS 01.040.83; 83.080.01 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:1
2、4 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 1043-1:1999 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Sector Committee for Materials and Chemicals, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 August 1999 BSI 03-2000 ISB
3、N 0 580 32811 2 National foreword This British Standard is the English language version of EN ISO 1043-1:1999. It is identical with ISO 1043-1:1997. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PRI/10, Terminology for rubbers and plastics, which has the responsibility
4、 to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of or
5、ganizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references Attention is drawn to the fact that CEN and CENELEC Standards normally include an annex which lists normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publication
6、s. The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogu
7、e. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document compris
8、es a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, the EN ISO title page, page 2, the ISO title page, pages ii to iv, pages 1 to 10 and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on t
9、he inside front cover. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No.DateComments Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:14 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 1043-1:1999 BSI 03-2000i Contents Page National forewordInside front cover Foreword2 Forewordiii Text o
10、f ISO 1043-11 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:14 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ii blank Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:14 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 1043-1
11、 May 1999 ICS 83.080.01 English version Plastics Symbols and abbreviated terms Part 1: Basic polymers and their special characteristics (ISO 1043-1:1997) Plastiques Symboles et abrviations Partie 1: Polymres de base et leurs caractristiques spciales (ISO 1043-1:1997) Kunststoffe Kennbuchstaben und K
12、urzzeichen Teil 1: Basis-Polymere und ihre besonderen Eigenschaften (ISO 1043-1:1997) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 April 1999. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of
13、a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version
14、 in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France,
15、 Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1999
16、CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 1043-1:1999 E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:14 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1043-1:1999 BSI 03-2000 2 Foreword The text of the
17、International Standard from Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 “Plastics” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has been taken over as an European Standard by Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics”, the secretariat of which is held by IBN. This European Standard shall be given th
18、e status of a national, standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 1999, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 1999. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organization
19、s of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text
20、of the International Standard ISO 1043-1:1997 has been approved by CEN as a European Standard without any modification. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:14 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:14 GMT+00:00
21、 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1043-1:1999 ii BSI 03-2000 Contents Page Forewordiii 1Scope1 2Normative reference1 3Use of the symbols and the abbreviated terms1 4Abbreviated terms for homopolymeric, copolymeric and natural polymeric materials1 5Symbols for indication of special characteris
22、tics4 6Examples of use of symbols5 Annex A (informative) Guide for preparing new abbreviated terms for basic polymers, mixtures of polymers and related terms6 Annex B (informative) List of symbols used for components of terms7 Descriptors: Plastics, polymers, characteristics, symbols, abbreviations.
23、 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:14 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1043-1:1999 BSI 03-2000iii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of prep
24、aring International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in
25、liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Public
26、ation as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO 1043-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 1, Terminology. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 1043-1
27、:1987), which has been technically revised. ISO 1043 consists of the following parts, under the general title Plastics Symbols and abbreviated terms: Part 1: Basic polymers and their special characteristics; Part 2: Fillers and reinforcing materials; Part 3: Plasticizers; Part 4: Flame retardants. A
28、nnex A and Annex B of this part of ISO 1043 are for information only. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:14 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI iv blank Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:14 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO
29、1043-1:1999 BSI 03-20001 1 Scope This part of ISO 1043 gives uniform abbreviated terms for plastics, and symbols for components of these terms. It includes only those abbreviated terms that have come into established use and its aim is both to prevent the occurrence of more than one abbreviated term
30、 for a given plastics terms and to prevent a given abbreviated term being interpreted in more than one way. NOTE 1For symbols for fillers and reinforcing materials, see ISO 1043-2, for plasticizers see ISO 1043-3 and for flame retardants see ISO 1043-4. Nomenclature for rubber and latices is given i
31、n ISO 1629:1995, Rubber and latices Nomenclature. NOTE 2Guidance for the preparation of new abbreviated terms is given in Annex A, and reference lists of symbols for the components of polymers used to form abbreviated terms are given in Annex B. 2 Normative reference The following standard contains
32、provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO 1043. At the time of publication, the edition indicated was valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 1043 are encouraged to investigate the possibility
33、 of applying the most recent edition of the standard indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. ISO 1874-1:1992, Plastics Polyamide (PA) moulding and extrusion materials Part 1: Designation. 3 Use of the symbols and the abbreviated terms 3.
34、1 Abbreviated terms for homopolymeric, copolymeric and natural polymeric materials are given in clause 4, and symbols for special characteristics are given in clause 5. Examples of the use of symbols and abbreviated terms are given in clause 6. 3.2 To distinguish the essential molecular characterist
35、ics within a given generic type of plastic material, additional symbols, with guidance for their use, are provided. The use of symbols for describing properties that can only be ascertained subjectively should be avoided since this can lead to confusion. 3.3 The abbreviated terms are primarily inten
36、ded to be a convenient shorthand for chemical names in publications and other written matter. They are not intended for the selection of materials. The abbreviated terms also are useful for indicating the type of basic polymer in materials and products, e.g. ABS moulding material, PA film, PE sheeti
37、ng, PVC pipe. 3.4 Only capital letters shall be used for symbols and abbreviated terms. 3.5 The first appearance of an abbreviated term in a text shall be enclosed in parentheses and shall be preceded by the term written in full. 3.6 The rules of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
38、 (IUPAC) for source-based names of polymers specify that, when “poly” is followed by more than one word, enclosing marks are used. This practice is followed in this part of ISO 1043, but in common usage the enclosing marks are often omitted. 3.7 No attempt is made formally to systematize a shorthand
39、 terminology of polymers. Terminology and formulae designations for scientific literature in the field of natural and synthetic polymers are elaborated by the Commission on Macromolecular Nomenclature of IUPAC. The abbreviated terms published by this commission are the same as in this part of ISO 10
40、43, as far as frequently used polymers are concerned. 4 Abbreviated terms for homopolymeric, copolymeric and natural polymeric materials Abbreviated termTerm for material ABAKAcrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate ABSAcrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene ACSAcrylonitrile-chlorinated polyethylene-styrene AEPDSAc
41、rylonitrile/ethylene-propylene-diene/styrene AMMAAcrylonitrile-methyl methacrylate ASAAcrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate CACellulose acetate CABCellulose acetate butyrate Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:14 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1043-1:1999 2 BSI 0
42、3-2000 CAPCellulose acetate propionate CFCresol-formaldehyde CMCCarboxymethyl cellulose CNCellulose nitrate CPCellulose propionate CSFCasein-formaldehyde CTACellulose triacetate ECEthyl cellulose EEAKEthylene-ethyl acrylate EMAEthylene-methacrylic acid EPEpoxide; Epoxy E/PEthylene-propylene ETFEEthy
43、lene-tetrafluoroethylene EVACEthylene-vinyl acetate EVOHEthylene-vinyl alcohol FFFuran-formaldehyde LCPLiquid-crystal polymer MBSMethacrylate-butadiene-styrene MCMethyl cellulose MFMelamine-formaldehyde MMABSMethyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene MPFMelamine-phenol-formaldehyde PAPolyam
44、ide PAEKPolyacryletherketone PAIPolyamidimide PAKPolyacrylate PANPolyacrylonitrile PARPolyarylate PBPolybutene PBAKPoly(butyl acrylate) PBTPoly(butylene terephthalate) PCPolycarbonate PCTFEPolychlorotrifluoroethylene PDAPPoly(diallyl phthalate) PDCPDPolydicyclopentadiene PEPolyethylene PEBAPoly(ethe
45、r block amide) PEEKPolyetheretherketone PEEKKPolyetheretherketoneketone PEESTPolyetherester PEIPolyetherimide PEKPolyetherketone PEKEKKPolyetherketoneetherketoneketone Abbreviated termTerm for material Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:14 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy,
46、 (c) BSI EN ISO 1043-1:1999 BSI 03-20003 PEKKPolyetherketoneketone PEOXPoly(ethylene oxide) PESPolyethersulfone PESTURPolyesterurethane PETPoly(ethylene terephthalate) PEURPolyetherurethane PFPhenol-formaldehyde PFAPerfluoro alkoxyl alkane polymer PFEPPerfluoro(ethylene-propylene) PIPolyimide PIBPol
47、yisobutylene PIRPolyisocyanurate PMIPolymethacrylimide PMMAPoly(methyl methacrylate) PMMIPoly(N-methyl methylacrylimide) PMPPoly(4-methyl pent-1-ene) PMSPoly-(-methyl styrene) POMPoly(oxymethylene); Polyformaldehyde PPPolypropylene PPEPoly(phenylene ether) PPOXPoly(propylene oxide) PPSPoly(phenylene
48、 sulfide) PPSUPoly(phenylene sulfone) PSPolystyrene PSUPolysulfone PTFEPolytetrafluoroethylene PURPolyurethane PVACPoly(vinyl acetate) PVALPoly(vinyl alcohol) PVBPoly(vinyl butyral) PVCPoly(vinyl chloride) PVDCPoly(vinylidene chloride) PVDFPoly(vinylidene fluoride) PVFPoly(vinyl fluoride) PVFMPoly(v
49、inyl formal) PVKPoly(vinyl carbazole) PVPPoly(vinyl pyrrolidone) SANStyrene-acrylonitrile SBStyrene-butadiene SISilicone SMAHStyrene-maleic anhydride SMSStyrene-methylstyrene UFUrea-formaldehyde Abbreviated termTerm for material Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:39:14 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1043-1:1999 4 BSI 03-2000 5 Symbols for indication of special characteristics The abbreviated terms for the basic polymers may be supplemented by up to four symbols (see the list below)
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