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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 1043-3:1999 Plastics Symbols and abbreviated terms Part 3: Plasticizers The European Standard EN ISO 1043-3:1999 has the status of a British Standard ICS 01.040.83; 83.040.30 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:44:19 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy,
2、 (c) BSI BS EN ISO 1043-3:1999 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Sector Committee for Materials and Chemicals, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 August 1999 BSI 03-2000 ISBN 0 580 32810 4 National foreword Th
3、is British Standard is the English language version of EN ISO 1043-3:1999. It is identical with ISO 1043-3:1996. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PRI/10, Terminology for rubbers and plastics, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the
4、 text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this comm
5、ittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references Attention is drawn to the fact that CEN and CENELEC Standards normally include an annex which lists normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications. The British Standards which imple
6、ment international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purpo
7、rt to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front co
8、ver, pages i and ii, the EN ISO title page, page 2, the ISO title page, pages ii to iv, pages 1 to 6 and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover. Amendments iss
9、ued since publication Amd. No.DateComments Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:44:19 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 1043-3:1999 BSI 03-2000i Contents Page National forewordInside front cover Foreword2 Forewordiii Text of ISO 1043-31 Licensed Copy: sheffiel
10、dun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:44:19 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ii blank Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:44:19 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 1043-3 May 1999 ICS 83.040.30 English versi
11、on Plastics Symbols and abbreviated terms Part 3: Plasticizers (ISO 1043-3:1996) Plastiques Symboles et abrviations Partie 3: Plastifiants (ISO 1043-3:1996) Kunststoffe Kennbuchstaben und Kurzzeichen Teil 3: Weichmacher (ISO 1043-3:1996) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 April 1999. C
12、EN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on ap
13、plication to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat ha
14、s the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Co
15、mmittee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1999 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 1043-3:1999 E Licensed Copy
16、: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:44:19 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1043-3:1999 BSI 03-2000 2 Foreword The text of the International Standard from Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 “Plastics” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has been taken over
17、 as an European Standard by Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics”, the secretariat of which is held by IBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 1999, and conflicting natio
18、nal standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 1999. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Gree
19、ce, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard ISO 1043-3:1996 has been approved by CEN as a European Standard without any modification. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sh
20、effieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:44:19 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:44:19 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1043-3:1999 ii BSI 03-2000 Contents Page Forewordiii 1Scope1 2Use of the symbols and abbreviated terms1 3Sch
21、edule of terms2 Annex A (normative) List of symbols for individual components of abbreviated terms5 Descriptors: Plastics, plasticizers, symbols, abbreviations, designation. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:44:19 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1043-3:1999
22、BSI 03-2000iii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subjec
23、t for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)
24、 on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standa
25、rd ISO 1043-3 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, subcommittee SC 1, Terminology. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 1043-3:1988) and includes the following changes: The list of plasticizers has been updated and the Chemical Abstracts Service Registr
26、y Number (CAS-RN) has been added where available. ISO 1043 consists of the following parts, under the general title Plastics Symbols and abbreviations: Part 1: Basic polymers and their special characteristics; Part 2: Fillers and reinforcing materials; Part 3: Plasticizers; Part 4: Flame retardants.
27、 Annex A forms an integral part of this part of ISO 1043. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:44:19 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI iv blank Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:44:19 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1043-3:1999
28、BSI 03-20001 1 Scope 1.1 This part of ISO 1043 provides uniform symbols for components of terms relating to plasticizers to form abbreviated terms. It includes, in general, only those abbreviated terms that have come into established use. 1.2 The purpose of this part of ISO 1043 is to prevent the oc
29、currence of more than one abbreviated term for a given plasticizer. The symbols are primarily intended to be a convenient shorthand for forming abbreviated terms for chemical names in publications and other written matter. 2 Use of the symbols and abbreviated terms 2.1 The first appearance of an abb
30、reviated term in a text shall be enclosed in parentheses and shall be preceded by the chemical name written in full. 2.2 Only capital letters shall be used for the symbols. 2.3 The list comprises the abbreviated term, the commonly used name or names, and the IUPAC1) equivalent and the CAS-RN2) where
31、 these are available. In cases where IUPAC nomenclature or the CAS-RN are not available due to uncertainty or ambiguity, this is indicated in the text. The commonly used chemical name or the IUPAC name given in this part of ISO 1043 shall be referred to when defining each abbreviated term. NOTEIt sh
32、ould be recognized that, in use in the rubber and plastics industries, many plasticizers are “commercial” or “technical” grades and not necessarily pure forms of substances. 2.4 A list of symbols for individual components of abbreviated terms is given in Annex A. 2.5 Mixtures of plasticizers are not
33、 considered in this part of ISO 1043. 2.6 Unless otherwise indicated, the alkyl groups are n-alkyl groups and phthalates are esters of o-phthalic acid. 2.7 No symbol is used in the abbreviated terms to indicate normal (n-) linear alcohols. For branched (iso) alcohols, the additional symbol I is used
34、, with one exception: in view of worldwide usage of the symbol O for 2-ethylhexyl (for example, in DOA and DOP), this practice is observed in this part of ISO 1043 and the n-octyl group is designated NO (as in DNOP). Because of this dual usage, the application of the rule specified in 2.1 is most im
35、portant. 2.8 The symbol I designates iso-branched groups (for example, DIOP). However, DTDP is sometimes used instead of DITDP because di-n-tridecyl phthalate is not used as a plasticizer; when DTDP is used, the application of the rule specified in 2.1 is most important. 2.9 For plasticizers based o
36、n di-esters of the same alcohol, the first symbol of the abbreviated term is D. 2.10 The letter P may be used in place of F for “phosphate” in abbreviated terms for plasticizers. 2.11 Several plasticizers having “iso” names indicating branched groups may consist of several isomers. For this reason,
37、no single IUPAC name can describe the detailed chemical composition of each of these plasticizers. 2.12 Some plasticizers consisting of esters of more than one alcohol are known by a combined number and letter code, e.g. 711A is an alternative common name for heptyl nonyl undecyl adipate (HNUA). The
38、 first digit represents the number of carbon atoms in the shortest alkyl group and the second and third digits represent that of the longest alkyl group in the plasticizer; thus 7 denotes heptyl and 11 denotes undecyl. The letter at the end of the code is either A, which denotes adipate, or P, which
39、 denotes phthalate. 1) International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. 2) Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:44:19 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1043-3:1999 2 BSI 03-2000 3 Schedule of terms Abbreviated term Co
40、mmon nameIUPAC equivalentCAS-RN ASEalkylsulfonic acid esteralkanesulfonates or alkyl alkanesulfonatesnot known BARbutyl o-acetylricinoleatebutyl (R)-12-acetoxyoleate140-04-5 BBPbenzyl butyl phthalatesame85-68-7 BCHPbutyl cyclohexyl phthalatesame84-64-0 BNPbutyl nonyl phthalatesamenot known BOAbenzyl
41、 octyl adipatebenzyl 2-ethylhexyl adipate3089-55-2 BOPbutyl octyl phthalatebutyl 2-ethylhexyl phthalate85-69-8 BSTbutyl stearatesame123-95-5 DBAdibutyl adipatesame105-99-7 DBEPdi-(2-butoxyethyl) phthalatebis(2-butoxyethyl) phthalate117-83-9 DBFdibutyl fumaratesame105-75-9 DBMdibutyl maleatesame105-7
42、6-0 DBPdibutyl phthalatesame84-74-2 DBSdibutyl sebacatesame109-43-3 DBZdibutyl azelatesame2917-73-9 DCHPdicyclohexyl phthalatesame84-61-7 DCPdicapryl phthalatebis(1-methylheptyl) phthalate131-15-7 DDPdidecyl phthalatesame84-77-5 DEGDBdiethylene glycol dibenzoateoxydiethylene dibenzoate120-55-8 DEPdi
43、ethyl phthalatesame84-66-2 DHPdiheptyl phthalatesame3648-21-3 DHXPdihexyl phthalatesame84-75-3 DIBAdiisobutyl adipatesame141-04-8 DIBMdiisobutyl maleatesame14234-82-3 DIBPdiisobutyl phthalatesame84-69-5 DIDAdiisodecyl adipatesee 2.1127178-16-1 DIDPdiisodecyl phthalatesee 2.1126761-40-0 DIHPdiisohept
44、yl phthalatesee 2.1141451-28-9 DIHXPdiisohexyl phthalatesame71850-09-4 DINAdiisononyl adipatesee 2.1133703-08-1 DINPdiisononyl phthalatesee 2.1128553-12-0 DIOAdiisooctyl adipatesee 2.111330-86-5 DIOMdiisooctyl maleatesee 2.111330-76-3 DIOPdiisooctyl phthalatesee 2.1127554-26-3 DIOSdiisooctyl sebacat
45、esee 2.1127214-90-0 DIOZdiisooctyl azelatesee 2.1126544-17-2 DIPPdiisopentyl phthalatesame605-50-5 DMEPdi-(2-methyloxyethyl) phthalatebis(2-methoxyethyl) phthalate117-82-8 DMPdimethyl phthalatesame131-11-3 DMSdimethyl sebacatesame106-79-6 DNFdinonyl fumaratesame2787-63-5 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun s
46、heffieldun, na, Wed Nov 15 05:44:19 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 1043-3:1999 BSI 03-20003 Abbreviated term Common nameIUPAC equivalentCAS-RN DNMdinonyl maleatesame2787-64-6 DNOPdi-n-octyl phthalatedioctyl phthalate117-84-0 DNPdinonyl phthalatesame14103-61-8 DNSdinonyl sebacatesa
47、me4121-16-8 DOAdioctyla adipatebis(2-ethylhexyl)a adipate103-23-1 DOIPdioctyl isophthalatebis(2-ethylhexyl) isophthalate137-89-3 DOPdioctyl phthalatebis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate117-81-7 DOSdioctyl sebacatebis(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate122-62-3 DOTPdioctyl terephthalatebis(2-ethylhexyl) terephthalate6422-
48、86-2 DOZdioctyl azelatebis(2-ethylhexyl) azelate2064-80-4 DPCFdiphenyl cresyl phosphatediphenyl x-tolyl orthophosphate, where x denotes o, m, p or mixture 26444-49-5 DPGDBdi-x-propylene glycol dibenzoatenot possiblenot known DPOFdiphenyl octyl phosphate2-ethylhexyl diphenyl orthophosphate or octyl d
49、iphenyl orthophosphate1241-94-7 DPPdiphenyl phthalatesame84-62-8 DTDPdiisotridecyl phthalate (see 2.8)see 2.1127253-26-5 DUPdiundecyl phthalatesame3648-20-2 ELOepoxidized linseed oilnot possible8016-11-3 ESOepoxidized soya bean oilnot possible8013-07-8 GTAglycerol triacetatesame102-76-1 HNUAheptyl nonyl undecyl adipate (= 711A)not possiblenot known HNUPheptyl nonyl undecyl phthalate (= 711P) not possible68515-42-4 HXODAhexyl octyl decyl adipate (= 610A)not possiblenot known HXODPhexyl octyl decyl phthalate (= 610P)not possible68515-51-5
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