BS-ISO-17314-2008.pdf
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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO 17314:2008 Manually portable forest machinery Recyclability and recoverability Calculation method ICS 65.060.80 ? Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 22:19:
2、44 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- BS ISO 17314:2008 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2008 BSI 2008 ISBN 978 0 580 59063 4 National foreword This British Standard is the UK imp
3、lementation of ISO 17314:2008. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee AGE/29, Forestry machinery. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary pr
4、ovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication DateComments Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Un
5、controlled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 22:19:44 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Reference number ISO 17314:2008(E) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 17314 First edition 2008-03-01 Manually portable forest machinery Recyclability an
6、d recoverability Calculation method Machines forestires portatives main Recyclabilit et possibilit de rcupration Mthodes de calcul BS ISO 17314:2008 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/
7、2008 22:19:44 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- ii Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 22:19:44 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted w
8、ithout license from IHS -,-,- iii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body int
9、erested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnic
10、al Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the
11、technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights.
12、ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 17314 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, Subcommittee SC 17, Manually portable forest machinery. BS ISO 17314:2008 Copyright British Standards Institu
13、tion Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 22:19:44 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- iv Introduction End-of-life machines contribute to the total volume of waste to be treated. As p
14、art of the machine life cycle, it is essential that recovery issues be taken into consideration during the design phase to ensure environmentally sound treatment. Today, recycling has to be taken into account in addition to safety, emissions and fuel consumption when designing a machine. Consequentl
15、y, there is need for an indicator to evaluate the ability and potential of new machines to be recovered/recycled. The method for calculating recyclability and recoverability rates specified by this International Standard (similar to the method specified in ISO 22628:2002 for road vehicles) is based
16、on four main stages inspired by the treatment of end-of-life machines. Recyclability/recoverability rates depend on the design and material properties of new machines and on the consideration of proven technologies those technologies which have been successfully tested, at least on a laboratory scal
17、e, in this context. The calculation method of this International Standard cannot in detail reflect the real process that will be applied to the machine at the end of its life. BS ISO 17314:2008 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy License
18、e=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 22:19:44 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 1 Manually portable forest machinery Recyclability and recoverability Calculation method 1 Scope This International Standard specifies a method for calculating the rec
19、yclability rate and the recoverability rate of manually portable forest machinery, with each rate being expressed as a percentage by mass (mass fraction in percent) of the machine. The calculation can be performed by the machine manufacturer when a machine is initially put on the market. It does not
20、 include fluids. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. See Figure 1. 2.1 re-use, noun any operation by which component parts of end-of-life machines are used for the same purpose for which they were conceived NOTE 1 Adapted from ISO 226
21、28:2002, definition 3.2. NOTE 2 See Figure 1. 2.2 recycling reprocessing in a production process of the waste materials for the original purpose or for other purposes, excluding processing as a means of generating energy ISO 22628 NOTE See Figure 1. 2.3 recovery reprocessing in a production process
22、of the waste materials for the original purpose or for other purposes, together with processing as a means of generating energy ISO 22628 NOTE See Figure 1. 2.4 dismantlability ability of component parts to be removed from the machine NOTE Adapted from ISO 22628:2002, definition 3.5. BS ISO 17314:20
23、08 Copyright British Standards Institution Provided by IHS under license with BSI - Uncontrolled Copy Licensee=Boeing Co/5910770001 Not for Resale, 08/14/2008 22:19:44 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 2 2.5 reusability ability of component parts that can be d
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