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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 3767-1:1996 Incorporating Amendment No. 1 BS 4964-1:1993 renumbered Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 1: Common symbols The European Standard EN ISO 3767-1:1995 has the
2、status of a British Standard ICS:01.080.20; 65.060.10 Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 14 06:19:30 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 3767-1:1996 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Agricultural Machinery and Implements Standard
3、s Policy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 January 1993 BSI 06-1999 First published September 1973 First revision as Part 1, May 1981 Second edition January 1993 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee
4、reference AGE/26 Draft for comment 90/72026 DC ISBN 0 580 21539 3 Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted by the Agricultural Machinery and Implements Standards Policy Committee (AGE/-) to Technical Committee AGE/26, upon which the foll
5、owing bodies were represented: Agricultural Engineers Association Agricultural Training Board Association of Agricultural Education Staffs British Agricultural and Garden Machinery Association Ltd. Department of Transport Forestry Commission Health and Safety Executive National Farmers Union Nationa
6、l Proficiency Tests Council Silsoe Research Institute Transport and General Workers Union Coopted member Amendments issued since publication Amd. No.DateComments 9090May 1996Indicated by a sideline in the margin Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 14 06:19:30 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontro
7、lled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 3767-1:1996 BSI 06-1999i Contents Page Committees responsibleInside front cover National forewordii Foreword2 1Scope3 2Normative references3 3Definition3 4General3 5Colour4 6Basic symbol shapes5 7General symbols7 8Engine symbols12 9Transmission symbols15 10Hydraulic symb
8、ols18 11Brake symbols19 12Fuel symbols20 13Light symbols21 14Window symbols22 15Climate control symbols24 Annex A (informative) Bibliography25 List of referencesInside back cover Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 14 06:19:30 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 3767
9、-1:1996 ii BSI 06-1999 National foreword This Part of BS EN ISO 3767 has been prepared under the direction of the Agricultural Machinery and Implements Standards Policy Committee. It is identical with ISO 3767-1:1991 and is the English language version of EN ISO 3767-1:1995 Tractors, machinery for a
10、griculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 1: Common symbols, published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). ISO 3767-1:1991 was prepared by Subcommittee SC 14, Operator controls, operator symbols and other display
11、s, operator manuals, of ISO Technical Committee 23, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry. Amendment 1 implemented BS 4964-1:1993 as BS EN ISO 3767-1:1996. BS 4964-1:1993 replaced BS 4964-1:1981 which is withdrawn. It is emphasized that symbols have to be clearly visible from normal op
12、erating positions and have to remain visible when all parts of the machine are assembled and in position. The Technical Committee has reviewed the provisions of ISO 4196:1984 and of IEC 417:1973, to which normative reference is made in the text, and has decided that they are acceptable for use in co
13、njunction with this standard. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Cross-refer
14、ences International standardCorresponding British Standard ISO 3461-1:1988BS 7477:1991 Guide for general principles for the creation of graphical symbols for use on equipment (Identical) ISO 7000:1989BS 7324:1990 Guide to graphical symbols for use on equipment (Identical) Summary of pages This docum
15、ent comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, the EN title page, pages 2 to 26, an inside back cover and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front
16、 cover. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 14 06:19:30 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 3767-1 December 1995 ICS 65.060.00; 65.080.20 Descriptors: Agricultural machinery, forest equipment, power horticultural machine
17、ry, tractors, operating stations, control devices, ergonomics, symbols, designation English version Tractors, machinery for agriculture and forestry, powered lawn and garden equipment Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 1: Common symbols (ISO 3767-1:1991) Tracteurs, matriels agrico
18、les et forestiers, matriel moteur pour jardins et pelouses Symboles pour les commandes de loprateur et autres indications Partie 1: Symboles communs (ISO 3767-1:1991) Traktoren, Land- und Forstmaschinen, motorgetriebene Rasen- und Gartengerte Bildzeichen fr Bedienelemente und sonstige Anzeigeeinrich
19、tungen Teil 1: Allgemeine Bildzeichen (ISO 3767-1:1991) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1995-10-20. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any a
20、lteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by tr
21、anslation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxemb
22、ourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1995 All rights of reproduction and communication in a
23、ny form and by any means reserved in all countries to CEN and its members Ref. No. EN ISO 3767-1:1995 E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 14 06:19:30 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 3767-1:1995 BSI 06-1999 2 Foreword The text of the international standard from ISO
24、/TC 23, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has been taken over as a European Standard by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 144, Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry. This European Standard shall be given the st
25、atus of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 1996, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 1996. According to CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the following countries are bound to implement this
26、European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 14 06:19:30 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c
27、) BSI ISO 3767-1:1991(E) BSI 06-19993 1 Scope This part of ISO 3767 establishes the common symbols for use on operator controls and other displays on tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, and powered lawn and garden equipment as defined in ISO 3339-0 and ISO 5395. The symbols given ap
28、ply to controls and displays common to tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry, and powered lawn and garden equipment, as well as to other types of self-propelled work machines designed to operate off public roads, such as earth-moving machines, powered industrial trucks and mobile crane
29、s. NOTE 1The foreword lists other parts of this International Standard, where symbols for specific forms of machinery and equipment may be found. 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO 3767. A
30、t the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 3767 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO ma
31、intain registers of currently valid International Standards. ISO 3461-1:1988, General principles for the creation of graphical symbols Part 1: Graphical symbols for use on equipment. ISO 4196:1984, Graphical symbols Use of arrows. ISO 7000:1989, Graphical symbols for use on equipment Index and synop
32、sis. IEC 417:1973, Graphical symbols for use on equipment Index, survey and compilation of the single sheets, and its supplements. (IEC 417A:1974, IEC 417B:1975, IEC 417C:1977, IEC 417D:1978, IEC 417E:1980, IEC 417F:1982, IEC 417G:1985, IEC 417H:1987, IEC 417J:1990) 3 Definition For the purposes of
33、all parts of this International Standard, the following definition applies. 3.1 symbol visually perceptible figure used to transmit information independently of language. It may be produced by drawing, printing or other means 4 General 4.1 Symbols shall be as shown in succeeding clauses of this part
34、 of ISO 3767. However, selected symbols and selected combined symbols, which are shown in outline form in this part of ISO 3767, may be shaded in actual use for clarity of reproduction and improved visual perception by the operator, except as otherwise noted for individual symbols. 4.2 Limitations i
35、nherent in some reproduction and display technologies may require increased line thickness or other minor modifications of symbols. Such modifications are acceptable provided the symbol remains unchanged in its basic graphical elements, and easily discernible by the operator. 4.3 Additionally, to im
36、prove the appearance and perceptibility of a graphical symbol or to coordinate with the design of the equipment to which it is applied, it may be necessary to change the line thickness or to round off the corners of the symbol. The graphical designer is normally free to make such changes provided th
37、at the essential perceptual characteristics of the symbol are maintained. See ISO 3461-1:1988, subclause 10.2. 4.4 For actual use, all symbols shall be reproduced large enough to be easily discernible by the operator. See ISO 3461-1 for guidelines for proper sizing of symbols. Symbols shall be used
38、in the orientations shown in this part of ISO 3767 unless otherwise noted for individual symbols. 4.5 Most symbols are constructed using a building-block approach in which various symbols and symbol elements are combined in a logical manner to produce a new symbol. For example, symbol 8.4 for engine
39、 lubricating oil filter is a composite of symbol 6.1 for engine, symbol 6.5 for oil, and symbol 6.13 for filter. 4.6 If a symbol shows a machine or parts of a machine in a side view, a machine moving from right to left in the symbol area shall be assumed. If a symbol shows a machine or parts of a ma
40、chine in an overhead (top) view, a machine moving from bottom to top in the symbol area shall be assumed. 4.7 Symbols on controls and displays shall have good contrast to their background. A light symbol on a dark background is preferred for most controls. Displays may use either a light symbol on a
41、 dark background or a dark symbol on a light background, depending upon which alternative provides the best visual perception. When a symbol image is reversed (for example, black to white and vice versa) it shall be done for the entire symbol. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 14 0
42、6:19:30 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 3767-1:1991(E) 4 BSI 06-1999 4.8 Symbols shall be located on or adjacent to the control or display that is being identified. Where more than one symbol is required for a control, the symbols shall be located in relation to the control such that
43、movement of the controls towards the symbol shall effect the function depicted by that symbol. 4.9 Arrows used in symbols shall conform to the requirements of ISO 4196. ISO 3461-1 shall be consulted for the general principles of creating symbols. 4.10 ISO/IEC registration numbers are shown for symbo
44、ls in this International Standard. Registration numbers below 5000 refer to ISO 7000. Registration numbers above 5000 refer to IEC 417. 4.11 Letters and numerals may be used as symbols, but are not registered by ISO/TC 145 or published in ISO 7000. In clauses 9.8 to 9.17, letters and numerals have t
45、he meaning indicated when used in association with transmission gear controls and displays on tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry. The fonts shown in this International Standard are not intended to be restrictive: other fonts may be substituted, but care shall be taken that legibilit
46、y is maintained. 4.12 Symbols in this part of ISO 3767 are presented 32 % of original size. The grid marks “L” denote the corners of the 75 mm square of the graphic grid presented. The grid marks are not part of the symbol but are provided to ensure consistent presentation of all symbol graphics. 4.
47、13 Microfiches of the symbols are available from the ISO/TC 145 Secretariat. 5 Colour 5.1 When used on illuminated displays, the following colours have the meanings indicated: red: failure or serious malfunction; requires immediate attention; yellow or amber: outside normal operating limits; green:
48、normal operating condition. 5.2 In addition, certain colours are used for specific functions: blue: headlight main-/high-beam display; red: hazard warning display; green: turn signal display. 5.3 If colour is used on symbols for the heating and/or cooling systems, the colour red shall be used to ind
49、icate hot, and the colour blue shall be used to indicate cold. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Tue Nov 14 06:19:30 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ISO 3767-1:1991(E) BSI 06-19995 6 Basic symbol shapes Symbol numberSymbol form/shapeSymbol description/application ISO/IEC registration number 6.1Engine1156 6.2Transmission1166 6.3Hydraulic system1409 6.4Brake system1399 6.5Oil1056 6.6Coolant (water)0536 6.7Intake air To be used as symbol element only in combination with other symbols (e.g., engine). Shal
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