BS-ISO-IEC-24713-1-2008.pdf
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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO/IEC 24713-1:2008 Information technology Biometric profiles for interoperability and data interchange Part 1: Overview of biometric systems and biometric profiles ICS 35.040 ? Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 20/10/2008 09:43, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS ISO/IEC
2、 24713-1:2008 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2008 BSI 2008 ISBN 978 0 580 54246 6 National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC 24713-1:2008. The UK participation in its preparation was
3、entrusted to Technical Committee IST/44, Biometrics. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Complian
4、ce with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication DateComments Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 20/10/2008 09:43, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI Reference number ISO/IEC 24713-1:2008(E) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 247
5、13-1 First edition 2008-03-01 Information technology Biometric profiles for interoperability and data interchange Part 1: Overview of biometric systems and biometric profiles Technologies de linformation Profils biomtriques pour interoprabilit et change de donnes Partie 1: Expos gnral des systmes bi
6、omtriques et des profils biomtriques BS ISO/IEC 24713-1:2008 Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 20/10/2008 09:43, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI ii Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 20/10/2008 09:43, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI iii Contents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope .
7、 1 2 Normative references. 1 3 Terms and definitions. 1 4 Abbreviated terms 6 5 General biometric system 6 5.1 Conceptual diagram of general biometric system 6 5.2 Conceptual components of a general biometric system 7 5.2.1 Data capture subsystem 7 5.2.2 Transmission subsystem (not portrayed in diag
8、ram). 7 5.2.3 Signal processing subsystem. 7 5.2.4 Data storage subsystem 7 5.2.5 Matching subsystem 7 5.2.6 5.2.6 Decision subsystem 7 5.2.7 5.2.7 Administration subsystem (not portrayed in diagram) 8 5.2.8 Interface (not portrayed in diagram). 8 5.3 Functions of general biometric system 8 5.3.1 En
9、rolment 8 5.3.2 Verification 9 5.3.3 Identification 9 6 Relationship between the biometric system and the application 10 6.1 General. 10 6.2 The ID life-cycle. 10 6.2.1 Proofing . 11 6.2.2 Registration. 11 6.2.3 Issuance. 11 6.2.4 Usage . 11 6.3 Subject versus end-user 11 6.3.1 6.3.1 Access control
10、example 12 6.3.2 Travel document example 12 6.4 Biometric decision versus authorization . 13 7 Interfaces between the biometric system and the application 14 7.1 Application programming interface (API). 14 7.2 Protocol interface . 15 7.3 Hardware based electronic input/output interface 15 8 Developi
11、ng biometric profiles utilising biometrics base standards . 15 8.1 Relationships of biometric base standards and their use in biometric profiles 15 8.2 Classes 16 8.2.1 Application class 16 8.2.2 Data class 16 8.2.3 Interface class. 17 8.3 Using biometric base standards to develop biometric profiles
12、. 17 Bibliography. 18 BS ISO/IEC 24713-1:2008 Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 20/10/2008 09:43, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI iv Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of prepar
13、ing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in li
14、aison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of
15、 technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is
16、 drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/IEC 24713-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 37, Bio
17、metrics. ISO/IEC 24713 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Biometric profiles for interoperability and data interchange: Part 1: Overview of biometric systems and biometric profiles Part 2: Physical access control for employees at airports Part 3: Biometri
18、c based verification and identification of seafarers BS ISO/IEC 24713-1:2008 Licensed CopyChinese University of Hong Kong, 20/10/2008 09:43, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI v Introduction This part of ISO/IEC 24713 is intended to form the overview part of the multipart standard on biometric profiles for
19、interoperability and data interchange. It describes a schema for the use of a number of biometric standards. This part of ISO/IEC 24713 is not intended to replace or counter any other part of this International Standard, but rather to be used as a reference guide for the implementation of a generic
20、biometric system or a profile- standardized system. This part of ISO/IEC 24713 provides generic information and guidance to users about biometric systems and the use of the various base standards within biometric profiles to support interoperability and data interchange among biometrics applications
21、 and systems. This part of ISO/IEC 24713 is one of a family of international standards being developed by ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 37 that support interoperability and data interchange among biometrics applications and systems. This family of standards specifies requirements that solve the complexities of a
22、pplying biometrics to a wide variety of personal recognition applications, whether such applications operate in an open systems 1) environment or consist of a single, closed system. Biometric data interchange format standards and biometric interface standards are both necessary to achieve full data
23、interchange and interoperability for biometric recognition in an open systems environment. The ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 37 biometric standards family includes a layered set of standards consisting of biometric data interchange formats and biometric interfaces, as well as biometric profiles that describe the
24、 use of these standards in specific application areas. The biometric data interchange format standards specify biometric data interchange records for different biometric modalities. Parties that agree in advance to exchange biometric data interchange records as specified in a subset of the ISO/IEC J
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