BS-EN-ISO-8178-1-1996.pdf
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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 8178-1:1996 Reciprocating internal combustion engines Exhaust emission measurement Part 1: Test-bed measurement of gaseous and particulate exhaust emissions The European Standard EN ISO 8178-1:1996 has the status of a British Standard ICS 13.040.40; 13.040.50; 27.020 Licen
2、sed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18 01:41:24 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 8178-1:1996 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Board, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect
3、on 15 November 1996 BSI 11-1998 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference MCE/14 Draft for comment 93/714176 DC ISBN 0 580 26604 4 Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted to Technical Committe
4、e MCE/14, Reciprocating internal combustion engines, upon which the following bodies were represented: Agricultural Engineers Association British Industrial Truck Association Health and Safety Executive Ministry of Defence Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders Limited The following bodies were
5、also represented in the drafting of the standard, through subcommittees and panels: Association of Manufacturers of Power Generating Systems British Railways Board Department of Transport Amendments issued since publication Amd. No.DateComments Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18
6、01:41:24 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 8178-1:1996 BSI 11-1998i Contents Page Committees responsibleInside front cover National forewordii Foreword2 Text of EN ISO 8178-15 List of referencesInside back cover Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18 01:41:24 GMT+0
7、0:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI BS EN ISO 8178-1:1996 ii BSI 11-1998 National foreword This British Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee MCE/14 and is the English language version of EN ISO 8178-1:1996 Reciprocating internal combustion engines Exhaust emission measurement Part 1:
8、Test bed measurement of gaseous and particulate exhaust emissions, published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). It is identical with ISO 8178-1:1996, published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). EN ISO 8178-1 was produced as a result of international discu
9、ssions in which the UK took an active part. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligation
10、s. Cross-references Publication referred toCorresponding British Standard ISO 3046-3:1989BS 2514 Reciprocating internal combustion engines: performance Part 3:1990 Specification for test measurements EN ISO 5167-1:1995 (ISO 5167-1:1991) BS 1042 Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits Part 1 Pre
11、ssure differential devices Section 1.1:1992 Specification for squareedged orifice plates, nozzles and Venturi tubes inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, the EN title page, pages 2 to 88
12、, an inside back cover and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover. Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18 01:41:24 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled
13、 Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 8178-1 August 1996 ICS 13.040.00; 27.020 Descriptors: Internal combustion engines, reciprocating engines, exhaust gases, tests, measurement, exhaust emissions, steady state English version Reciprocating internal combustion engin
14、es Exhaust emission measurement Part 1: Test-bed measurement of gaseous and particulate exhaust emissions (ISO 8178-1:1996) Moteurs alternatifs combustion interne Mesurage des missions de gaz dchappement Partie 1: Mesurage des missions de gaz et de particules au banc dessai (ISO 8178-1:1996) Hubkolb
15、en-Verbrennungsmotoren Abgasmessung Teil 1: Messung der gasfrmigen Emission und der Partikelemission auf dem Prfstand (ISO 8178-1:1996) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1996-02-10. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions f
16、or giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three officia
17、l versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Bel
18、gium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Sta
19、ssart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1996 Copyright reserved to CEN members Ref. No. EN ISO 8178-1:1996 E Licensed Copy: sheffieldun sheffieldun, na, Sat Nov 18 01:41:24 GMT+00:00 2006, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EN ISO 8178-1:1996 BSI 11-1998 2 Foreword The text of the International Standard ISO 8178-1:1996 h
20、as been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 70, Internal combustion engines, in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 270, Internal combustion engines, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication o
21、f an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 1997, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 1997. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this
22、European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Contents Page 1Scope5 2Normative references5 3Definitions6 4Symbols and abbreviations7 5Test conditio
23、ns11 6Test fuels12 7Measurement equipment and data to be measured13 8Calibration of the analytical instruments19 9Calibration of the particulate measuring system25 10Running conditions (test cycles)26 11Test run26 12Data evaluation for gaseous and particulate emissions28 13Calculation of the gaseous
24、 emissions28 14Calculation of the particulate emission32 15Determination of the gaseous emissions37 16Determination of the particulates49 Annex A (normative) Calculation of the exhaust gas mass flow and/or of the combustion air consumption68 Annex B (normative) Equipment and auxiliaries to be instal
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