EN-15095-2007---A1-2008.pdf
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1、 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15095:2007+A1 December 2008 ICS 53.080 Supersedes EN 15095:2007 English Version Power-operated mobile racking and shelving, carousels and storage lifts - Safety requirements lvateurs de stockage, carrousels et rayonnages palette et tablette, mobi
2、les et motoriss - Prescriptions de scurit Kraftbetriebene verschiebbare Paletten- und Fachbodenregale, Umlaufregale und Lagerlifte - Sicherheitsanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 September 2007 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 9 November 2008. CEN members are b
3、ound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the
4、 CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same s
5、tatus as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Roma
6、nia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserve
7、d worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15095:2007+A1:2008: E -,-,- EN 15095:2007+A1:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Significant hazards 9 4.1 Mechanical hazards .9 4.2 Electrical power hazards 10 4.3 Hazar
8、ds through ignoring ergonomic principles in machine design 10 4.4 Hazards caused through failure of power supply, failure of machine parts or other functional faults 10 4.5 Hazards arising from inappropriate design or failure of safety systems . 10 4.6 Hazards caused through electromagnetic influenc
9、es 10 4.7 List of significant hazards . 11 5 Safety requirements and protective measures 14 5.1 General requirements . 14 5.2 Mechanical hazards 14 5.3 Electrical hazards . 21 5.4 Ergonomics . 22 5.5 Power supply faults, machine parts failing or other malfunctions . 23 6 Verification of the safety r
10、equirements and/or protective measures 24 6.1 Conformity of safety measures to safety requirements . 24 6.2 Design/Manufacturing phase . 26 6.3 At the installation site, before power is switched on 26 6.4 Commissioning . 27 7 Information for the user . 27 7.1 Instruction handbook . 27 7.2 Marking 29
11、 Annex A (informative) Types of power-operated storage equipment . 31 Annex B (informative) Power-operated mobile storage systems 34 Annex C (informative) Rail tolerances for mobile racking . 36 Annex D (normative) Rack and pinion . 39 D.1 Pinion . 39 D.2 Rack(s) . 39 D.3 Rack/pinion(s) engagement .
12、 39 Annex E (informative) Chains in vertical carousels 41 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC . 42 Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive
13、 2006/42/EC“ 43 Bibliography . 44 EN 15095:2007+A1:2008 (E) 3 Figures Figure A.1 Storage equipment with vertically circulating carriers (vertical carousels) . 31 Figure A.2 Storage equipment with horizontally circulating carriers (horizontal carousels) 31 Figure A.3 Storage lift 32 Figure A.4 Mobile
14、 shelving. 32 Figure A.5 Mobile racking 33 Figure B.1 Clearances to building parts (see 5.2.4.2) . 34 Figure B.2 Protective devices and edge clearance according to 5.2.4.3 34 Figure B.3 Example of a cable barrier . 35 Figure B.4 Example of local protection on mobile racking according to 5.2.4.7 35 F
15、igure C.1 Twist of the rail 36 Figure C.2 Maximum absolute vertical tolerances . 36 Figure C.3 Maximum relative vertical tolerance. 37 Figure C.4 Maximum inclination of the rails . 37 Figure C.5 Straightness of the rails . 37 Figure C.6 Uneven floor . 38 Figure D.1 Rack / pinion(s) engagement . 40 F
16、igure E.1 Third deep system 41 Figure E.2 Horizontal system . 41 Tables Table 1 List of significant hazards . 12 Table 2 25 EN 15095:2007+A1:2008 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 15095:2007+A1:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 149 “Power- operated warehouse equipment”, the secret
17、ariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. This document supers
18、edes EN 15095:2007. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2008-11-09. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Tr
19、ade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following cou
20、ntries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sp
21、ain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. -,-,- EN 15095:2007+A1:2008 (E) 5 Introduction This standard is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of t
22、his standard. For machines designed and built according to the specifications of this Type C Standard the following applies: “When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the pr
23、ovisions of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard.“ When this standard was prepared it was assumed that: only trained staff would operate, repair or maintain the machine; components without special requirements are 1) s
24、ized in accordance with good engineering practice and methods of calculation including all types of failure; 2) correctly constructed mechanically and electrically; 3) made of materials of adequate loading capacity and of suitable quality; 4) made of materials that are fit for that purpose. componen
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