Freight Rail Transport in China - Industry Report.pdf
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1、CONTENTS Error! No text of specified style in document. June 2012 | 1-800-330-3772 | IBISWorld Industry Report 5120 Freight Rail Transport in China June 2012 About This Industry . 2 Industry Definition 2 Main Activities . 2 Similar Industries . 2 Additional Resources . 2 Industry Performance 3 Exe
2、cutive Summary . 3 Key External Drivers 3 Current Performance . 3 Industry Outlook 5 Industry Life Cycle . 7 Products (2) to use its self-owned locomotives and other means of delivery, rent station installations and line passing capacity from other railway transport enterprises to engage in railway
3、freight transport; and, (3) to use its self-owned locomotives and other means of delivery, through making contributions to build or purchase railway lines, terminal lines and station installations, to engage in railway freight transport on its self-owned lines or lines of other railway transport ent
4、erprises. Chinese-foreign cooperative railway freight transport companies engaging in freight transport must be subject to the uniform control of nationwide railroad networks. WWW.IBISWORLD.COM.CN Freight Rail Transport in China June 2012 31 Industry Assistance The level of industry assistance is me
5、dium and the trend of industry assistance is decreasing. There are no specific tariffs for this industry. The railway system in China is monopolized by the government, which plays an important role in the industrys operations and investments. Although the Passenger Rail Transport industry (IBISWorld
6、 industry report 5110) is heavily subsidized by the government to keep prices at relatively low levels, the Rail Freight Rail Transport industry is more market-oriented and receives fewer subsidies. However, railway transportation of agricultural materials such as chemical pesticides and fertilizers
7、 is heavily subsidized by the government. As further market-oriented measures are implemented to reform the industry, industry assistance is expected to decline. WWW.IBISWORLD.COM.CN Freight Rail Transport in China June 2012 32 Key Statistics Industry Data Revenue IVA Establish- ments Enterprises Em
8、ploy- ment Exports Imports Wages Assets Billion ton-kms (Units) 2003 16,069.8 5,072.8 659 164 971,772 - - 1,832.3 34,280.4 1,725 2004 16,782.5 5,846.4 690 172 906,400 - - 2,080.6 38,818.1 1,929 2005 19,151.3 6,904.4 722 181 882,716 - - 2,350.4 43,289.3 2,073 2006 21,941.1 8,045.0 754 191 870,872 - -
9、 2,677.4 47,597.1 2,195 2007 23,227.1 9,173.9 780 199 840,078 - - 2,918.6 52,617.5 2,380 2008 24,543.0 9,669.9 807 208 817,396 - - 3,249.6 52,258.8 2,482 2009 25,377.3 10,075.9 834 216 793,691 - - 3,408.8 58,905.6 2,494 2010 28,715.8 11,291.3 861 225 779,087 - - 3,674.3 63,202.8 2,733 2011 31,616.2
10、12,691.5 887 234 766,014 - - 3,887.4 69,017.5 2,947 2012 34,019.0 13,643.4 913 243 754,380 - - 4,066.2 75,091.0 3,064 2013 36,196.2 14,612.0 938 252 744,097 - - 4,224.8 79,971.9 3,171 2014 38,295.6 15,576.4 951 259 739,250 - - 4,364.2 84,210.4 3,273 2015 40,248.7 16,479.9 962 265 737,800 - - 4,486.4
11、 88,168.3 3,365 2016 42,019.7 17,254.4 972 268 718,617 - - 4,562.7 91,783.2 3,452 2017 43,742.5 17,979.1 979 271 705,682 - - 4,617.4 94,812.0 3,531 WWW.IBISWORLD.COM.CN Freight Rail Transport in China June 2012 33 Annual Change Revenue (%) IVA (%) Establish- ments (%) Enterprises (%) Employ- ment (%
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