IEEE-1462-1998-R2004.pdf
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1、 SH94620 ISBN 0-7381-0190-7 Copyright 1998 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) The IEEE hereby grants a non-exclusive license to reproduce and distribute the information contained on pages i through v without charge. IEEE Std 1462-1998 (Adoption of International Sta
2、ndard ISO/IEC 14102: 1995) Information technologyGuideline for the evaluation and selection of CASE tools Sponsor Software Engineering Standards Committee of the IEEE Computer Society Adopted 19 March 1998 by IEEE-SA Standards Board Abstract: IEEE Std 1462-1998 is an adoption of International Standa
3、rd ISO/IEC 14102: 1995. The International Standard deals with the evaluation and selection of CASE tools, covering a partial or full portion of the software engineering life cycle. The adoption of the International Standard by IEEE includes an implementation note, which explains terminology differen
4、ces, identifies related IEEE standards, and provides interpretation of the International Standard. Keywords: CASE tools, computer-aided software engineering, computer applications, computer software, software engineering Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided
5、by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/21/2007 12:11:17 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TM IEEE Std 1462-1998(R2004) Reaffirmed 8 December 2004 IEEE Standards documents are developed within the IEEE So
6、cieties and the Standards Coordinat- ing Committees of the IEEE Standards Association (IEEE-SA) Standards Board. Members of the committees serve voluntarily and without compensation. They are not necessarily members of the Institute. The standards developed within IEEE represent a consensus of the b
7、road expertise on the subject within the Institute as well as those activities outside of IEEE that have expressed an inter- est in participating in the development of the standard. Use of an IEEE Standard is wholly voluntary. The existence of an IEEE Standard does not imply that there are no other
8、ways to produce, test, measure, purchase, market, or provide other goods and services related to the scope of the IEEE Standard. Furthermore, the viewpoint expressed at the time a standard is approved and issued is subject to change brought about through developments in the state of the art and comm
9、ents received from users of the standard. Every IEEE Standard is sub- jected to review at least every fi ve years for revision or reaffi rmation. When a document is more than fi ve years old and has not been reaffi rmed, it is reasonable to conclude that its contents, although still of some value, d
10、o not wholly refl ect the present state of the art. Users are cautioned to check to determine that they have the latest edition of any IEEE Standard. Comments for revision of IEEE Standards are welcome from any interested party, regardless of membership affi liation with IEEE. Suggestions for change
11、s in documents should be in the form of a proposed change of text, together with appropriate supporting comments. Interpretations: Occasionally questions may arise regarding the meaning of portions of standards as they relate to specifi c applications. When the need for interpretations is brought to
12、 the attention of IEEE, the Institute will initiate action to prepare appropriate responses. Since IEEE Standards rep- resent a consensus of all concerned interests, it is important to ensure that any interpretation has also received the concurrence of a balance of interests. For this reason, IEEE a
13、nd the members of its societies and Standards Coordinating Committees are not able to provide an instant response to interpretation requests except in those cases where the matter has previously received formal consideration. Comments on standards and requests for interpretations should be addressed
14、 to: Secretary, IEEE-SA Standards Board 445 Hoes Lane P.O. Box 1331 Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331 USA Note: Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken with r
15、espect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. The IEEE shall not be responsible for identifying patents for which a license may be required by an IEEE standard or for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of those patents that are brought to its at
16、tention. Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Provided by IHS under license with IEEELicensee=NASA Technical Standards 1/9972545001 Not for Resale, 04/21/2007 12:11:17 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- iii Implementation note (
17、This implementation note is informative for IEEE Std 1462-1998, Adoption of International Standard ISO/IEC 14102: 1995, Information technologyGuideline for the evaluation and selection of CASE tools. It is not part of ISO/IEC 14102: 1995.) IEEE Std 1462-1998 is an adoption of ISO/IEC 14102: 1995 1 .
18、 The following implementation notes relate to IEEE interpretation of ISO/IEC 14102. Terminology The terms “metric” and “measurement” are both used in the document, and can be read as having the same meaning. Some differences exist between the terminology used in IEEE Std 1462-1998 and that in IEEE S
19、td 610.12-1990. The reader should use the local defi nitions in IEEE Std 1462-1998 where there is a confl ict with those of IEEE Std 610.12-1990. In some cases, the defi nition in IEEE Std 610.12-1990 may provide further clarifi cation. It is important to keep in mind, however, that full compatibili
20、ty of defi nitions has yet to be achieved in the evolving fi eld of software engineering. Related IEEE standards IEEE Std 610.12-1990, IEEE Standard Glossary of Software Engineering Terminology. 2 IEEE Std 1348-1995, IEEE Recommended Practice for the Adoption of Computer-Aided Software Engi- neering
21、 (CASE) Tools. The role of the standard IEEE Std 1462-1998 deals with the technical evaluation of a CASE tool. This represents only a portion of the overall process that covers the introduction of a new CASE tool into the organization. For example, the business case including the business objectives
22、 that the CASE tool is intended to address are part of activi- ties that would precede the use of IEEE Std 1462-1998. Specifi cally, IEEE Std 1348-1995 covers the broader view, and places the evaluation as one of four steps. The reader is advised to review IEEE Std 1348-1995 together with IEEE Std 1
23、462-1998 in order to establish a proper scope and business case for the evaluation. IEEE recommends that the evaluation of a CASE tool be treated as a project with its associated budget and schedule controls. Section 9 and CASE tool characteristics Section 9 of IEEE Std 1462-1998 describes a set of
24、product characteristics against which the evaluation should be done. These are organized under the following four areas, which together form the basis for estab- lishing the requirements and performing the fi nal evaluation: 1)How the CASE tool meets the needs of the life cycle processes used; 1 ISO
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