IEC-TR-61000-1-5-2004.pdf
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1、 TECHNICAL REPORT IEC TR 61000-1-5 First edition 2004-11 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 1-5: General High power electromagnetic (HPEM) effects on civil systems Reference number IEC/TR 61000-1-5:2004(E) Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with I
2、ECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/09/2007 23:28:06 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Publication numbering As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the 60000 series. For example, IEC 3
3、4-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1. Consolidated editions The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its publications. For example, edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively, to the base publication, the base publication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorp
4、orating amendments 1 and 2. Further information on IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC, thus ensuring that the content reflects current technology. Information relating to this publication, including its validity, is available in the IE
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8、stomer Service Centre If you have any questions regarding this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: Email: custserviec.ch Tel: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with
9、IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/09/2007 23:28:06 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TECHNICAL REPORT IEC TR 61000-1-5 First edition 2004-11 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 1-5: General High power electromagnet
10、ic (HPEM) effects on civil systems PRICE CODE IEC 2004 Copyright - all rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. Internationa
11、l Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varemb, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmailiec.ch Web: www.iec.ch X For price, see current catalogue Commission Electrotechnique Internationale International Electrotechnical Commissi
12、on Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/09/2007 23:28:06 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 2 TR 61000-1-5 IEC:2004(E) CONTENTS FOREWORD
13、.4 INTRODUCTION.6 1 Scope.7 2 Normative references .7 3 Terms and definitions .8 4 General introduction .12 4.1 Past experience with HPEM effects on systems.13 4.2 General EM protection techniques as applied to civil systems .14 5 Classification of HPEM environments .15 5.1 Radiated and conducted HP
14、EM environments .17 5.2 Narrowband (CW) waveform17 5.3 Ultrawideband/short pulse transient environment.19 5.4 Repetitive excitations 20 6 HPEM effects on systems.21 6.1 Topological representation of the system 21 6.2 Examples of HPEM effects on electronic systems and components .24 6.3 Component/sub
15、system burnout and permanent damage26 6.4 Logic upset or service interruption.34 7 HPEM protection concepts .34 7.1 Strategy for selecting immunity levels34 7.2 Overview of HPEM protection techniques.35 7.3 Realisation of HPEM protection.35 Bibliography41 Figure 1 Illustration of the spectral conten
16、t of HPM and UWB signals, together with other EM signals 16 Figure 2 Plot of a normalised Gaussian modulated sine wave, serving as a simple representation of a narrowband HPEM waveform18 Figure 3 Illustration of a wideband transient HPEM waveform together with its spectral magnitude .19 Figure 4 Ill
17、ustration of a repetitive waveform of pulses similar to that of Figure 2 .20 Figure 5 Simplified illustration of a hypothetical facility excited by an external electromagnetic field.22 Figure 6 The topological diagram for the simple system shown in Figure 5 23 Figure 7 General interaction sequence d
18、iagram for the facility of Figure 5 .23 Figure 8 Example of measured susceptibility thresholds in a DM74LS00N TTL quad 2-input NAND gate as a function of frequency, illustrating increased susceptibility thresholds at higher frequencies 27 Figure 9 Example of damage caused by the telecom pulse genera
19、tor due to a single shot of 4,5 kV .29 Figure 10 Description of conducted disturbance injection experiment.32 Figure 11 Illustration of the deliberate and inadvertent penetrations into the hypothetical system of Figure 5 36 Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under li
20、cense with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/09/2007 23:28:06 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TR 61000-1-5 IEC:2004(E) 3 Figure 12 Example of a hypothetical deliberate coupling path into a system.37 Figure 13 Insertio
21、n of a protective device in the deliberate coupling path to provide EM protection against out-of-band disturbances38 Figure 14 Illustration of typical HPEM inadvertent penetration protection methods.39 Table 1 Description of PCs tested, the environment and effects (after LoVetri ) .24 Table 2 HPEM e
22、ffects on an automobile as a function of range and source power (Based on measured data from Bckstrm).25 Table 3 Summary of results of testing power and data ports with the telecom and CWG pulse generators28 Table 4 Results of injecting EFT pulses on an AppleTalk cable with the number of upsets/numb
23、er of test sequences indicated 30 Table 5 Results of injecting EFT pulses on a 10Base-T cable with the number of upsets/number of test sequences indicated.30 Table 6 Results of injecting EFT pulses on a 10Base-2 cable with the number of upsets/number of test sequences indicated.31 Copyright Internat
24、ional Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/09/2007 23:28:06 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 4 TR 61000-1-5 IEC:2004(E) INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISS
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